C08F8/28

POLYHEMIAMINAL AND POLYHEXAHYDROTRIAZINE MATERIALS FROM 1,4 CONJUGATE ADDITION REACTIONS

Polyhemiaminal (PHA) and polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) materials are modified by 1,4 conjugate addition chemical reactions to produce a variety of molecular architectures comprising pendant groups and bridging segments. The materials are formed by a method that includes heating a mixture comprising solvent(s), paraformaldehyde, aromatic amine groups, aliphatic amine Michael donors, and Michael acceptors, such as acrylates. The reaction mixtures may be used to prepare polymer pre-impregnated materials and composites containing PHT matrix resin.

FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DETERGENTS DERIVED FROM ETHYLENE-ALPHA OLEFIN COPOLYMERS

A fuel composition including a fuel and a fuel additive including a fuel soluble detergent selected from succinimide compounds of the Formula (I), Mannich detergents of the formulae (IIa), and amine detergents of the formulae (IIIa) and (IIIb). The fuel soluble detergents are derived from a specific class of ethylene-alpha olefin copolymers having an Mn of less than 5,000 g/mol, an ethylene unit content of more than 40 mol % to less than 90 mol %; a terminal unsaturation of 70 mol % or greater; at least 70 mol % of the unsaturation is terminal vinylidene, one or more tri-substituted isomers of the terminal vinylidene or any combination thereof, an average ethylene run length of less than 2.6; and wherein n.sub.C2,Actual>n.sub.C2,Statistical. Methods employing the fuel compositions for operating diesel and gasoline engines to reduce injector valve deposits, valve sticking and injector nozzle fouling, and a method for stabilizing a diesel fuel composition.

FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING DETERGENTS DERIVED FROM ETHYLENE-ALPHA OLEFIN COPOLYMERS

A fuel composition including a fuel and a fuel additive including a fuel soluble detergent selected from succinimide compounds of the Formula (I), Mannich detergents of the formulae (IIa), and amine detergents of the formulae (IIIa) and (IIIb). The fuel soluble detergents are derived from a specific class of ethylene-alpha olefin copolymers having an Mn of less than 5,000 g/mol, an ethylene unit content of more than 40 mol % to less than 90 mol %; a terminal unsaturation of 70 mol % or greater; at least 70 mol % of the unsaturation is terminal vinylidene, one or more tri-substituted isomers of the terminal vinylidene or any combination thereof, an average ethylene run length of less than 2.6; and wherein n.sub.C2,Actual>n.sub.C2,Statistical. Methods employing the fuel compositions for operating diesel and gasoline engines to reduce injector valve deposits, valve sticking and injector nozzle fouling, and a method for stabilizing a diesel fuel composition.

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING OLEFIN COPOLYMER DISPERSANTS IN COMBINATION WITH ADDITIVES
20190177651 · 2019-06-13 ·

Lubricating oil compositions including olefin copolymer dispersants comprising olefin copolymers derived from ethylene and one or more C.sub.3-C.sub.10 alpha olefins in combination with various additives and related methods are generally described herein. The compositions may include one or more phosphorus-containing compound(s), detergents, friction modifiers, extreme pressure agents, and mixtures thereof.

LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING OLEFIN COPOLYMER DISPERSANTS IN COMBINATION WITH ADDITIVES
20190177651 · 2019-06-13 ·

Lubricating oil compositions including olefin copolymer dispersants comprising olefin copolymers derived from ethylene and one or more C.sub.3-C.sub.10 alpha olefins in combination with various additives and related methods are generally described herein. The compositions may include one or more phosphorus-containing compound(s), detergents, friction modifiers, extreme pressure agents, and mixtures thereof.

Polyhemiaminal and polyhexahydrotriazine materials from 1,4 conjugate addition reactions

Polyhemiaminal (PHA) and polyhexahydrotriazine (PHT) materials are modified by 1,4 conjugate addition chemical reactions to produce a variety of molecular architectures comprising pendant groups and bridging segments. The materials are formed by a method that includes heating a mixture comprising solvent(s), paraformaldehyde, aromatic amine groups, aliphatic amine Michael donors, and Michael acceptors, such as acrylates. The reaction mixtures may be used to prepare polymer pre-impregnated materials and composites containing PHT matrix resin.

PRODUCT OF ACETALIZATION OF ETHYLENE/VINYL ALCOHOL COPOLYMER AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAID ACETALIZATION PRODUCT

The present invention relates to an acetalization product of an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, comprising: 20 to 80 mol % of an ethylene unit; and 4 to 76 mol % of a vinyl alcohol unit based on a total monomer unit constituting the acetalization product, wherein a degree of acetalization is 5 to 80 mol %, and expression (1): 0.75?W.sub.0.05h/2f?1.00 (1) [wherein W.sub.0.05h/2f represents a symmetry factor determined by reversed-phase partition gradient high-performance liquid chromatography analysis with a water-ethanol eluent, according to JIS K 0124:2011], and expression (2): 1.27?Tm/Tg?1.35 (2) [wherein Tm and Tg respectively represent a melting peak temperature (kelvin) and an intermediate glass transition temperature (kelvin) measured according to JIS K7121:2012] are satisfied.

PRODUCT OF ACETALIZATION OF ETHYLENE/VINYL ALCOHOL COPOLYMER AND COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAID ACETALIZATION PRODUCT

The present invention relates to an acetalization product of an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, comprising: 20 to 80 mol % of an ethylene unit; and 4 to 76 mol % of a vinyl alcohol unit based on a total monomer unit constituting the acetalization product, wherein a degree of acetalization is 5 to 80 mol %, and expression (1): 0.75?W.sub.0.05h/2f?1.00 (1) [wherein W.sub.0.05h/2f represents a symmetry factor determined by reversed-phase partition gradient high-performance liquid chromatography analysis with a water-ethanol eluent, according to JIS K 0124:2011], and expression (2): 1.27?Tm/Tg?1.35 (2) [wherein Tm and Tg respectively represent a melting peak temperature (kelvin) and an intermediate glass transition temperature (kelvin) measured according to JIS K7121:2012] are satisfied.

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR SECONDARY BATTERY ELECTRODE

The present invention provides a resin composition for a secondary battery electrode that is excellent in the dispersibility of active materials, resistance against electrolyte solutions, and coating film density and capable of achieving both high conductivity and adhesion. Provided is a resin composition for a secondary battery electrode, the resin composition containing: an active material; a non-aqueous solvent; and a polyvinyl acetal resin, the polyvinyl acetal resin including a structural unit containing a halogen atom, and having a Vicat softening temperature of 50? C. or higher and 150? C. or lower.

RESIN COMPOSITION FOR SECONDARY BATTERY ELECTRODE

The present invention provides a resin composition for a secondary battery electrode that is excellent in the dispersibility of active materials, resistance against electrolyte solutions, and coating film density and capable of achieving both high conductivity and adhesion. Provided is a resin composition for a secondary battery electrode, the resin composition containing: an active material; a non-aqueous solvent; and a polyvinyl acetal resin, the polyvinyl acetal resin including a structural unit containing a halogen atom, and having a Vicat softening temperature of 50? C. or higher and 150? C. or lower.