Provided are a heat-curable maleimide resin composition suitable for use in a substrate, and whose cured product has an excellent high-temperature property due to its high glass-transition temperature, an excellent dielectric property and an excellent dimension stability; and an uncured and cured resin films comprised of such composition, and having an excellent handling property. The heat-curable maleimide resin composition contains: (A) a maleimide resin having a number average molecular weight of not lower than 3,000; (B) an organic compound having, in one molecule, at least one allyl group and at least one isocyanuric ring; and (C) a reaction initiator.

There is provided a method for treating a surface comprising heating the object and the object with a solution comprising a thermal initiator and a polymerizable molecule, wherein the polymerizable molecule reacts with the surface and forms a covalent bond and optionally a covalently bound polymer on the surface of the object. Metal ions are bound to the surface to make the surface possible for adding further metal later. Advantages include that complicated geometries can be coated, problems with oxygen inhibition of the initiator is reduced, and surface reaction to form covalent bonds is promoted compared to the bulk polymerization reaction.

There is provided a method for treating a surface comprising heating the object and the object with a solution comprising a thermal initiator and a polymerizable molecule, wherein the polymerizable molecule reacts with the surface and forms a covalent bond and optionally a covalently bound polymer on the surface of the object. Metal ions are bound to the surface to make the surface possible for adding further metal later. Advantages include that complicated geometries can be coated, problems with oxygen inhibition of the initiator is reduced, and surface reaction to form covalent bonds is promoted compared to the bulk polymerization reaction.

A polyimide precursor, a preparation method thereof, a photosensitive resin composition and a cured product are provided. The polyimide precursor is obtained from a tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A), a diamine (B), and a hydroxyl-containing alkyl (meth)acrylate (C) through ring-opening substitution, and polymerization. The polyimide precursor does not include fluorine. The tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A) and the diamine (B) form a main chain. The hydroxyl-containing alkyl (meth)acrylate (C) is grafted to the main chain to form a branch. A molar ratio of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A) to the diamine (B) if from 1:0.95 to 1:1.10.

A polyimide precursor, a preparation method thereof, a photosensitive resin composition and a cured product are provided. The polyimide precursor is obtained from a tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A), a diamine (B), and a hydroxyl-containing alkyl (meth)acrylate (C) through ring-opening substitution, and polymerization. The polyimide precursor does not include fluorine. The tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A) and the diamine (B) form a main chain. The hydroxyl-containing alkyl (meth)acrylate (C) is grafted to the main chain to form a branch. A molar ratio of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride (A) to the diamine (B) if from 1:0.95 to 1:1.10.

This disclosure relates to a dielectric film forming composition that includes a plurality of (meth)acrylate containing compounds, at least one fully imidized polyimide polymer, and at least one solvent.

This disclosure relates to a dielectric film forming composition that includes a plurality of (meth)acrylate containing compounds, at least one fully imidized polyimide polymer, and at least one solvent.

An allyl-containing resin is provided. The allyl-containing resin comprises a repeating unit comprising a structural unit represented by the following formula (I): ##STR00001## wherein, R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 in formula (I) are as defined in the specification; the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “a” from 1650 cm.sup.−1 to 1630 cm.sup.−1 and a signal intensity “b” from 1620 cm.sup.−1 to 1560 cm.sup.−1, and 0<a/b≤1.20; and the quantitative .sup.1H-NMR spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “c” from 3.2 ppm to 6.2 ppm and a signal intensity “d” from 6.6 ppm to 7.4 ppm, and 0<c/d≤1.20.

An allyl-containing resin is provided. The allyl-containing resin comprises a repeating unit comprising a structural unit represented by the following formula (I): ##STR00001## wherein, R.sub.1 to R.sub.3 in formula (I) are as defined in the specification; the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “a” from 1650 cm.sup.−1 to 1630 cm.sup.−1 and a signal intensity “b” from 1620 cm.sup.−1 to 1560 cm.sup.−1, and 0<a/b≤1.20; and the quantitative .sup.1H-NMR spectrum of the allyl-containing resin has a signal intensity “c” from 3.2 ppm to 6.2 ppm and a signal intensity “d” from 6.6 ppm to 7.4 ppm, and 0<c/d≤1.20.

The invention relates to polymer-interaction molecule (e.g., antibodies) conjugates and uses of such conjugates for delivery of interaction molecules to cells. The invention also relates uses polymer-interaction molecule (e.g., antibodies) conjugates for eliciting cellular responses (e.g., induction of cell proliferation).