Patent classifications
C08F2410/01
Activator-nucleator formulations
An activator-nucleator formulation comprising an activating effective amount of (A) an alkylaluminum(chloride) compound (compound (A)); and a nucleating effective amount of a compound (B) selected from at least one of compounds (B1) to (B3): (B1) calcium (1R,2S)-cis-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (1:1); (B2) calcium stearate (1:2), and (B3) zinc stearate (1:2); wherein the compound (A) is effective for activating a Ziegler-Natta procatalyst to give a Ziegler-Natta catalyst; and wherein the compound (B) is effective for lowering isothermal crystallization peak time period of a semicrystalline polyethylene polymer made in a polymerization process by the Ziegler-Natta catalyst. A method of polymerizing ethylene, and optionally 0, 1, or more alpha-olefin comonomers, in a polymerization process conducted in a polymerization reactor, the method comprising contacting ethylene, and optionally 0, 1, or more alpha-olefin comonomers, with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system to give a semicrystalline polyethylene polymer. The semicrystalline polyethylene polymer made by the method of polymerizing.
Alkylation of Transition Metal Coordination Catalyst Complexes
The alkylation of transition metal coordination catalyst complexes (such as metallocenes and/or post-metallocenes) in non-polar solvents with high conversion to the dialkylated transition metal coordination catalyst complex may be accomplished by reacting (a) a transition metal coordination catalyst complex comprising a transition metal linked to at least one an anionic donor ligand and at least one leaving group having a non-carbon atom directly linked to the transition metal, (b) an aluminum alkyl, and (c) a fluoride salt at 0° C. to 85° C. in a non-polar solvent to yield an alkylated transition metal coordination catalyst complex.
OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION CATALYST, OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION CATALYST PRODUCTION METHOD, AND OLEFIN POLYMER PRODUCTION METHOD USING THE OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION CATALYST
To provide an olefin polymerization catalyst having high catalytic activity (polymerization activity), an olefin polymerization catalyst production method, and an olefin polymer production method using the olefin polymerization catalyst. An olefin polymerization catalyst comprising the following components [A], [B] and [C]:
the component [A]: a metallocene complex having a specific indenyl structure,
the component [B]: a solid component containing one or more selected from the group consisting of (b-1) a fine particulate carrier on which an ionic compound or Lewis acid which can convert the component [A] into a cation by reaction with the component [A], is supported, (b-2) solid acid fine particles, and (b-3) an ion-exchange layered compound,
and
the component [C]: a specific silylacetylene compound.
POLYMERIZATION CATALYST COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF EMPLOYING SAME
Without significantly impacting monomer conversion, the cis-1,4 mer content of conjugated diene mer in polymers can be increased by adding one or more Lewis bases to a catalyst composition that includes a Group 3 metal atom-containing carboxylate. This effect can be seen even at above average monomer concentrations.
Methods for Increasing Polymer Production Rates with Halogenated Hydrocarbon Compounds
Methods for controlling the productivity of an olefin polymer in a polymerization reactor system using a halogenated hydrocarbon compound are disclosed. The productivity of the polymer can be increased via the addition of the halogenated hydrocarbon compound.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A BLOCK COPOLYMER COMPRISING A FIRST POLYOLEFIN BLOCK AND A SECOND POLYMER BLOCK AND THE PRODUCTS OBTAINED THEREFROM
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a block copolymer comprising a first type of polyolefin block and at least one type of second polymer block, the process comprising the steps of: A) polymerizing at least one type of olefin monomer using a catalyst system to obtain a first polyolefin block containing a main group metal on at least one chain end; the catalyst system comprising: i) a metal catalyst or metal catalyst precursor comprising a metal from Group 3-10 of the IUPAC Periodic Table of elements; and ii) at least one type of chain transfer agent; and iii) optionally a co-catalyst; B) reacting the first polyolefin block containing a main group metal on at least one chain end obtained in step A) with at least one type of oxidizing agent and subsequently at least one type of metal substituting agent to obtain a first polyolefin block containing at least one functionalized chain end; C) forming at least one second polymer block on the first polyolefin block, wherein as an initiator the functionalized chain end of the first polyolefin block obtained in step B) is used to obtain the block copolymer.
Solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization
To provide a solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization having a small amount of fine powder. A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization containing a titanium atom, a magnesium atom, a halogen atom, and an internal electron donor. The solid catalyst component has an absolute difference in binding energy of 73.50 to 75.35 eV between a peak (1) with the binding energy of 457.00 to 459.00 eV and a peak (2) with the binding energy of 532.50 to 534.50 eV. The peak (1) and the peak (2) are within peak components measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the peak (1) is obtained by waveform separation of peaks assigned to the 2p orbitals of the titanium atom, and the peak (2) is obtained by waveform separation of peaks assigned to the is orbital of an oxygen atom.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CATALYST PREPARATION
Techniques are provided for catalyst preparation. A method includes heating a mixture of one or more transition metal compounds and an oxide support or a chromium containing oxide support to a temperature or a set of temperatures that enables the a transition metal compound of the one or more transition metal compounds to sublime, melt, or thermally decompose, such that a transition metal of the one or more transition metal compounds reacts with and is deposited onto a surface of the oxide support or the chromium containing oxide support to form a catalyst, and activating the catalyst. The catalyst is configured to facilitate a reaction that produces a target inorganic material.
Zn catalyst components and process for their preparation
A process for the preparation of a solid catalyst component made from or containing a Ti compound, a coloring agent and optionally an electron donor on a Mg chloride based support, including step (a), carried out at a temperature ranging from 0 to 150° C., wherein (i) a Mg-based compound of formula (MgCl.sub.mX.sub.2-m).nLB, wherein m ranges from 0 to 2, n ranges from 0 to 6, X is, independently halogen, R.sup.1, OR.sup.1, —OCOR.sup.1 or O—C(O)—OR.sup.1 group, wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-C.sub.20 hydrocarbon group and LB is a Lewis base, is reacted with (ii) a liquid medium made from or containing a Ti compound having at least a Ti—Cl bond in an amount such that the Ti/Mg molar ratio is greater than 3; and an organic coloring agent is present either associated to the Mg-based compound or dispersed in the liquid medium made from or containing the titanium compound.
METHOD TO PREPARE ETHYLENE COPOLYMERS
Catalyst systems and methods for making and using the same. A method of polymerizing olefins to produce a polyolefin polymer with a multimodal composition distribution, includes contacting ethylene and a comonomer with a catalyst system. The catalyst system includes a first catalyst compound and a second catalyst compound that are co-supported to form a commonly supported catalyst system. The first catalyst compound includes a compound with the general formula (C.sub.5H.sub.aR.sup.1.sub.b)(C.sub.5H.sub.cR.sup.2.sub.d)HfX.sub.2. The second catalyst compound includes at least one of the following general formulas:
##STR00001##
##STR00002##
In both catalyst systems, the R groups can be independently selected from any number of substituents, including, for example, H, a hydrocarbyl group, a substituted hydrocarbyl group, or a heteroatom group, among others.