The invention relates to graft copolymersbased on non-cross-linked acrylate soft phases from which styrenic monomers are graftedwith a defined micro-structure, having a high transparency, toughness and weather resistance (UV-stability), a process for their preparation and their use, and also to polymer blends comprising said graft copolymers and styrenic polymers, and shaped articles produced therefrom and their use.

Provided is a resin composition which contains a UV absorbent having high solubility in solvents, and imparts superior UV-cut performance and transparency, and good weather resistance, even when being formed as a thin film. The resin composition contains a UV absorbent (a) and a resin (b), wherein the UV absorbent (a) contains at least two compounds, i.e., a compound (a-1) having a global absorption maximum at less than 340 nm, and a compound (a-2) having a global absorption maximum at 340-380 nm, and the total content of (a-1) and (a-2) is 10-30 mass % of the total solid content.

The present application relates to an encapsulant for a PV module, a method of manufacturing the same, and a PV module. The encapsulant according to an embodiment of the present application has excellent heat resistance or the like and improved creep properties, exhibits a haze with a certain level or less and excellent optical properties such as transparency or the like, when the encapsulant is applied to a PV module, physical properties such as durability, transparency, or the like are improved, and thus excellent generating efficiency of the PV module may be obtained.

Low molecular weight, highly branched polyolefins are provided. Also provided are catalyst-mediated methods of making the low molecular weight, highly branched polyolefins and a catalyst system for carrying out the methods. The catalyst system is a homogeneous catalytic system that includes a single-site organozirconium complex and hydrocarbon-soluble perfluoroarylborate co-catalyst that is highly active for the oligomerization of olefin monomers in non-polar media.

The present invention has an object to provide a photocurable resin composition which can be quickly cured by irradiation with active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and achieves excellent adhesion to an electrolyte membrane having properties difficult to bond. Specifically, provided is a photocurable resin composition containing the following (A) to (C) ingredients: (A) ingredient: a polymer having a polyisobutylene backbone containing a [CH.sub.2C(CH.sub.3).sub.2] unit, the polymer having one or more (meth)acryloyl groups; (B) ingredient: a photo-radical polymerization initiator; and (C) ingredient: one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of silicone oligomers each having one or more alkoxy groups and one or more (meth)acryloyl groups, silicone oligomers each having one or more alkoxy groups and one or more amino groups, and silane compounds each having one or more isocyanate groups.

The present invention has an object to provide a photocurable resin composition which exhibits excellent surface curability and deep section curability when irradiated with active energy rays such as ultraviolet rays while maintaining sealability. Specifically, provided is a photocurable resin composition containing the following (A) to (C) ingredients: (A) ingredient: a polymer having a polyisobutylene backbone containing a [CH.sub.2C(CH.sub.3).sub.2] unit, the polymer having one or more (meth)acryloyl groups; (B) ingredient: a photo-radical polymerization initiator; and (C) ingredient: a triarylphosphine derivative or a xanthone derivative.

A process for producing an allylic alcohol functionalized butyl rubber involves contacting an epoxidized butyl rubber with benzoic acid, an analogue of benzoic acid or a C1-C7 alkanoic acid. The process and a polymer compound comprising the epoxidized butyl rubber and the benzoic acid, analogue of benzoic acid or a C1-C7 alkanoic acid provide a cost effective route to a polar functionalized butyl rubber, particularly to butyl rubber comprising allylic alcohol functional groups.

Disclosed is a dispersant composition, suitable for use in lubricating oils. The dispersant composition is a reaction product of (i) a polyalkenyl succinimide post-treated with a post-treating agent selected from the group consisting of an organic carbonate, an epoxide, a lactone, a hydroxyaliphatic carboxylic acid, and combinations thereof; and (ii) an acylating agent.

A method for the production of functionalized partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate comprising vinyl alcohol, vinyl acetate and functionalized vinyl alcohol units by reacting in a melt a partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate as component A with a reactive compound carrying at least one ethylenically unsaturated group and at least one reactive group reactive with hydroxyl or acetate groups as component B, in the presence of at least one stabilizer as component C and in the presence of at least one catalyst selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines and nitrogen-containing heterocycles as component D, the method comprising the steps: a) optionally drying one or more of components A, B, C and optionally D, b) optionally pre-mixing two or more of components A, B, C and optionally D, c) feeding the components into a mixing device capable of heating, melting and mixing components A, B, C and D, d) heating, melting and mixing components A, B, C and D in the device to give a melt and reacting components A and B in the melt, e) optionally cooling or shaping and cooling the obtained mixture.

A method of recycling a polymer structure includes converting a first polymer structure into feedstock. The first polymer structure comprises particles that are bonded to one another by chemical click bonds to form a first shape. The first polymer structure is converted into feedstock particles by breaking the click bonds. The feedstock particles are formed into a second shape, and the feedstock particles are chemically click-bonded together to form a second polymer structure having a second shape. Breaking the click bonds may include heating the particles. The structures may be formed by causing first particles having dienes to chemically bond to dienophiles of second particles.