The invention relates to polycarbonates with extremely low residual levels of volatile constituents and thermal degradation products, and also improved optical properties, especially Yellowness Index (YI) and good thermal stability, from solvent-containing polymer melts. The invention further relates to an apparatus and a process for preparing these polycarbonates with the aid of a devolatilizing extruder with at least three devolatilizing zones, and zones for introducing entraining agent into dispersion are present upstream of at least three devolatilizing zones.

The present invention relates to a purifying apparatus for polycarbonate polyols, especially for removal of cyclic alkylene carbonates, comprising an evaporation unit (1) provided with a heater (10) and having an inlet (6) disposed at the top end thereof and a bottoms vessel (11), and a stripping column (2) connected downstream of the evaporation unit (1) and having a top (21) and a bottom (23), wherein a feed (5) for the polycarbonate polyol to be purified opens into the inlet (6) to the evaporation unit (1) and a gas outlet line (12) and a connecting line which opens into the top (21) of the stripping column (2) and is equipped with a pump (18) depart from the evaporation unit (1), and wherein a gas inlet line (24) for an inert gas opens into the bottom (23) of the stripping column (2) and a product line (27) for the purified polycarbonate polyol departs from the bottom (23) of the stripping column (2) and a gas outlet line (25) departs from the top (21) of the stripping column (2). The invention additionally relates to a process for purifying polycarbonate polyols with such a purifying apparatus.

A process for drying resinous materials, comprising: delivering, by way of a plurality of resin channels, resin fluid comprising polymer and solvent into at least first and second steam channels (101) having within a flow of steam, the first and second steam channels (101) each receiving resin fluid from a plurality of resin channels, the first and second steam channels each (101) being received by a stage 1 manifold (121), the steam and resin being delivered under conditions so as to separate at least some of the solvent from the resin fluid; and collecting at least some of the polymer from the resin fluid.

Provided are a method for manufacturing polycarbonate polyol and a composition including the polycarbonate polyol. The composition includes polycarbonate polyol; a plurality of nanoscale silicate platelets having 10,000 to 20,000 (units/per platelet) of metal cations on surfaces thereof, wherein the polycarbonate polyol has a viscosity of from 265 to 1520 cps.

A polycarbonate oligomer and a manufacturing method for the polycarbonate oligomer, a curable composition, an epoxy crosslinked product and a method for degrading the epoxy crosslinked product by aminolysis are provided. The polycarbonate oligomer includes a structure represented by formula (I), and formula (I) is defined as in the specification.

A polycarbonate oligomer and a manufacturing method for the polycarbonate oligomer, a curable composition, an epoxy crosslinked product and a method for degrading the epoxy crosslinked product by aminolysis are provided. The polycarbonate oligomer includes a structure represented by formula (I), and formula (I) is defined as in the specification.

The present invention relates to a polymerizable composition based on allyl carbonate monomers comprising: from 40% to 90% of a first reactive component (component A) comprising at least 50% by weight of diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate); from 10% to 60% of a second reactive component (component B) consisting of at least one compound having general formula (II)

##STR00001## or having general formula (III)

##STR00002## from 0.4 to 10.0 phm (parts by weight per 100 parts of the total weight of components A and B) of at least one peroxide radical initiator. The present invention also relates to the polymerized products that can be obtained from the above composition, their preparation process and their use as organic glass.

The present invention relates to a polymerizable composition based on allyl carbonate monomers comprising: from 40% to 90% of a first reactive component (component A) comprising at least 50% by weight of diethylene glycol bis(allyl carbonate); from 10% to 60% of a second reactive component (component B) consisting of at least one compound having general formula (II)

##STR00001## or having general formula (III)

##STR00002## from 0.4 to 10.0 phm (parts by weight per 100 parts of the total weight of components A and B) of at least one peroxide radical initiator. The present invention also relates to the polymerized products that can be obtained from the above composition, their preparation process and their use as organic glass.

Fine polymer particles made by a method include producing an emulsion in a liquid prepared by dissolving and mixing a polymer A and a polymer B in organic solvents in which a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer A and a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer B are formed as separate phases, wherein the solvents in the two phases resulting from the phase separation are substantially identical to each other, and contacting the emulsion with a poor solvent for the polymer A to precipitate the polymer A, wherein the particles have a glass transition point of 150 C. or more and 400 C. or less, an average particle diameter of 1 m or more to 100 m or less, and a particle diameter distribution index of the particles is 2 or less, wherein the polymer A is nonvinyl type polymer.

Fine polymer particles made by a method include producing an emulsion in a liquid prepared by dissolving and mixing a polymer A and a polymer B in organic solvents in which a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer A and a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer B are formed as separate phases, wherein the solvents in the two phases resulting from the phase separation are substantially identical to each other, and contacting the emulsion with a poor solvent for the polymer A to precipitate the polymer A, wherein the particles have a glass transition point of 150 C. or more and 400 C. or less, an average particle diameter of 1 m or more to 100 m or less, and a particle diameter distribution index of the particles is 2 or less, wherein the polymer A is nonvinyl type polymer.