The present invention aims to provide: a novel silicon-containing polymer that is alkali soluble or is soluble in an alkaline aqueous solution by using heat, etc.; a film-forming composition including the silicon-containing polymer; a method for forming a silicon-containing polymer coating using the film-forming composition; a method for forming a silica coating using the film-forming composition; and a production method for the silicon-containing polymer. The silicon-containing polymer including at least either a polysiloxane chain or oligosiloxane chain or a polysilane chain or oligosilane chain in the molecular chain thereof has a group that has e.g., a carboxy or carboxylic acid ester group and a sulfide group, introduced to the molecular chain as a result of an ene-thiol reaction.

Provided are: a novel silicon-containing polymer capable of supporting a metal compound including a metal element; a film-forming composition including the silicon-containing polymer; a method for forming a coating film on the surface of an object to be treated using the film forming composition, and supporting a metal compound on the surface of the object to be treated by bringing the metal compound into contact with the coating film; an article including a coating film which contains said silicon-containing polymer and supports a metal compound; and a method for producing said silicon-containing polymer. This silicon-containing polymer contains, in a molecular chain, at least one among a polysiloxane chain or an oligosiloxane chain, and a polysilane chain or an oligosilane chain, wherein a cyano group-containing hydrocarbon group having 1-10 carbon atoms is introduced onto a silicon atom.

According to the present invention, a siliceous film forming composition, which is capable of filling trenches having narrow widths and high aspect ratios and forming a thick film, can be provided. A siliceous film forming composition comprising: (a) a block copolymer comprising a linear and/or cyclic block A having a polysilane skeleton comprising 5 or more silicon and a block B having a polysilazane skeleton comprising 20 or more silicon, and (b) a solvent.

According to the present invention, a siliceous film forming composition, which is capable of filling trenches having narrow widths and high aspect ratios and forming a thick film, can be provided. A siliceous film forming composition comprising: (a) a block copolymer comprising a linear and/or cyclic block A having a polysilane skeleton comprising 5 or more silicon and a block B having a polysilazane skeleton comprising 20 or more silicon, and (b) a solvent.

Synthesis of silanes with more than three silicon atoms are disclosed (i.e., Si.sub.nH.sub.(2n+2) with n=4-100). More particularly, the disclosed synthesis methods tune and optimize the isomer ratio by selection of process parameters such as temperature, residence time, and the relative amount of starting compounds, as well as selection of proper catalyst. The disclosed synthesis methods allow facile preparation of silanes containing more than three silicon atoms and particularly, the silanes containing preferably one major isomer. The pure isomers and isomer enriched mixtures are prepared by catalytic transformation of silane (SiH.sub.4), disilane (Si.sub.2H.sub.6), trisilane (Si.sub.3H.sub.8), and mixtures thereof.

Synthesis of silanes with more than three silicon atoms are disclosed (i.e., Si.sub.nH.sub.(2n+2) with n=4-100). More particularly, the disclosed synthesis methods tune and optimize the isomer ratio by selection of process parameters such as temperature, residence time, and the relative amount of starting compounds, as well as selection of proper catalyst. The disclosed synthesis methods allow facile preparation of silanes containing more than three silicon atoms and particularly, the silanes containing preferably one major isomer. The pure isomers and isomer enriched mixtures are prepared by catalytic transformation of silane (SiH.sub.4), disilane (Si.sub.2H.sub.6), trisilane (Si.sub.3H.sub.8), and mixtures thereof.

A silicon-containing polymer which results in a composition that forms a coated film having good adhesive properties to a substrate and does not easily peel off the substrate, a film-forming composition including the polymer, a method for forming a silicon-containing polymer coating using the composition, a method for forming a silica-based coating using the composition, and a production method for the polymer. In a silicon-containing polymer including at least one of poly- or oligo-siloxane chain and poly- or oligo-silane chain in a molecular chain, a group having a silyl group and a sulfide group, which can be subjected to a condensation reaction, is introduced into the molecular chain, for example, by an ene-thiol reaction.

A silicon-containing polymer which results in a composition that forms a coated film having good adhesive properties to a substrate and does not easily peel off the substrate, a film-forming composition including the polymer, a method for forming a silicon-containing polymer coating using the composition, a method for forming a silica-based coating using the composition, and a production method for the polymer. In a silicon-containing polymer including at least one of poly- or oligo-siloxane chain and poly- or oligo-silane chain in a molecular chain, a group having a silyl group and a sulfide group, which can be subjected to a condensation reaction, is introduced into the molecular chain, for example, by an ene-thiol reaction.

A method prepares hydridosilane oligomers, where the obtainable hydridosilane oligomers are useful. A method can also be used for preparing coating compositions and for preparing a silicon-containing layer.

A photo-curable liquid composition for additive manufacturing of silicon-containing carbide ceramic includes a polymethylvinylsilane (PMVS) resin that has photo-reactivity over a first photo-wavelength absorption range and a photo-initiator additive mixed with the PMVS resin. The photo-initiator additive has photo-reactivity over a second photo-wavelength absorption range that has an overlapping wavelength range with the first photo-wavelength absorption range. The PMVS and the photo-initiator additive are reactive to polymerize upon exposure to radiation having a wavelength in the overlapping wavelength range.