The present application relates to an amphiphilic polymer and a method of preparing the same.

Furthermore, the present application relates to a micelle including a drug encapsulated by the amphiphilic polymer and a composition including the same.

The amphiphilic polymer according to the present application has excellent drug encapsulation properties as well as good dispersion properties in an aqueous solution.

The presently claimed invention relates to an amine-modified polymer and method for preparation thereof. The presently claimed invention is also directed to the use of the polymer as dispersant in ink and coating compositions. Polyacrylate polymer is obtained by controlled free radical polymerization of a mixture comprising at least one acrylate monomer. The post-modification of polyacrylate polymers yields amine-modified polymers that provide improved viscosity parameters, without sacrificing the advantages of a well-defined polymer structure.

A modified EVOH resin comprising aliphatic polyester units, wherein an average chain length of the aliphatic polyester units in the modified EVOH resin is 1.5 or more. A significant decrease in melting point is suppressed in the modified EVOH resin.

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a block copolymer comprising a first type of polyolefin block and at least one type of second polymer block, the process comprising the steps of: A) polymerizing at least one type of olefin monomer using a catalyst system to obtain a first polyolefin block containing a main group metal on at least one chain end; the catalyst system comprising: i) a metal catalyst or metal catalyst precursor comprising a metal from Group 3-10 of the IUPAC Periodic Table of elements; and ii) at least one type of chain transfer agent; and iii) optionally a co-catalyst; B) reacting the first polyolefin block containing a main group metal on at least one chain end obtained in step A) with at least one type of oxidizing agent and subsequently at least one type of metal substituting agent to obtain a first polyolefin block containing at least one functionalized chain end; C) forming at least one second polymer block on the first polyolefin block, wherein as an initiator the functionalized chain end of the first polyolefin block obtained in step B) is used to obtain the block copolymer.

A polymer film can be adjusted to movement or a fine uneven surface of a living body and has excellent ability to adhere to a biological tissue. The polymer film includes a block copolymer having a structure in which branched polyalkylene glycol and polyhydroxyalkanoic acid are bound to each other, wherein the polymer film has a film thickness of 10 to 1000 nm. The branched polyalkylene glycol has at least three terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule, the mass percentage of the branched polyalkylene glycol relative to the total mass of the block copolymer is 1% to 30%, and a value obtained by dividing the average molecular weight of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid in the block copolymer by X that is the number of terminal hydroxyl groups present per a single molecule of the branched polyalkylene glycol is 10000 to 30000.

A polymer film can be adjusted to movement or a fine uneven surface of a living body and has excellent ability to adhere to a biological tissue. The polymer film includes a block copolymer having a structure in which branched polyalkylene glycol and polyhydroxyalkanoic acid are bound to each other, wherein the polymer film has a film thickness of 10 to 1000 nm. The branched polyalkylene glycol has at least three terminal hydroxyl groups per molecule, the mass percentage of the branched polyalkylene glycol relative to the total mass of the block copolymer is 1% to 30%, and a value obtained by dividing the average molecular weight of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid in the block copolymer by X that is the number of terminal hydroxyl groups present per a single molecule of the branched polyalkylene glycol is 10000 to 30000.

A rubber composition for a tire tread of the present technology comprises a rubber component containing not less than 30 mass % of a conjugated diene-based rubber (A), a silica (B), and a predetermined alkyltriethoxysilane (C), the conjugated diene-based rubber (A) containing not less than 5 mass % of a specified structural member (a), the silica (B) having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area (N.sub.2SA) from 194 to 225 m.sup.2/g and a CTAB adsorption specific surface area (CTAB) from 180 to 210 m.sup.2/g, a content of the silica (B) being from 60 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, and a content of the alkyltriethoxysilane (C) being from 2.5 to 8.0 mass % relative to the silica (B).

A rubber composition for a tire tread of the present technology comprises a rubber component containing not less than 30 mass % of a conjugated diene-based rubber (A), a silica (B), and a predetermined alkyltriethoxysilane (C), the conjugated diene-based rubber (A) containing not less than 5 mass % of a specified structural member (a), the silica (B) having a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area (N.sub.2SA) from 194 to 225 m.sup.2/g and a CTAB adsorption specific surface area (CTAB) from 180 to 210 m.sup.2/g, a content of the silica (B) being from 60 to 150 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, and a content of the alkyltriethoxysilane (C) being from 2.5 to 8.0 mass % relative to the silica (B).

A gas barrier polymer of the present invention is formed by heating a mixture including a polycarboxylic acid and a polyamine compound, in which, in an infrared absorption spectrum of the gas barrier polymer, when a total peak area in a range of an absorption band of equal to or more than 1493 cm.sup.−3 and equal to or less than 1780 cm.sup.−1 is A, and a total peak area in a range of an absorption band of equal to or more than 1598 cm.sup.−1 and equal to or less than 1690 cm.sup.−1 is B, an area ratio of an amide bond indicated by B/A is 0.370 or more.

A gas barrier polymer of the present invention is formed by heating a mixture including a polycarboxylic acid and a polyamine compound, in which, in an infrared absorption spectrum of the gas barrier polymer, when a total peak area in a range of an absorption band of equal to or more than 1493 cm.sup.−3 and equal to or less than 1780 cm.sup.−1 is A, and a total peak area in a range of an absorption band of equal to or more than 1598 cm.sup.−1 and equal to or less than 1690 cm.sup.−1 is B, an area ratio of an amide bond indicated by B/A is 0.370 or more.