Patent classifications
C08J5/02
Softer Blended Nitrile Elastomeric Article
An elastomeric article is formed from a blend of nitrile rubber and polychloroprene rubber. The elastomeric article can be a glove, such as a medical exam glove. The elastomeric article is softer than a conventional nitrile elastomeric article. The elastomeric article is formed from a blended rubber latex emulsion of nitrile and polychloroprene. The blended rubber latex emulsion may be free of sulfur and vulcanization accelerators.
Softer Blended Nitrile Elastomeric Article
An elastomeric article is formed from a blend of nitrile rubber and polychloroprene rubber. The elastomeric article can be a glove, such as a medical exam glove. The elastomeric article is softer than a conventional nitrile elastomeric article. The elastomeric article is formed from a blended rubber latex emulsion of nitrile and polychloroprene. The blended rubber latex emulsion may be free of sulfur and vulcanization accelerators.
METHODS FOR PROMOTING PRODUCTION OF VIABLE SEEDS FROM APOMICTIC GUAYULE PLANTS
Described herein are methods for producing guayule seeds, guayule plants, and products generated therefrom. More specifically, the disclosure provides methods for the production of viable seeds from apomictic guayule plants, seeds produced by such methods, plants grown from such seeds, plant parts, biomass, and biomaterials derived therefrom.
METHODS FOR PROMOTING PRODUCTION OF VIABLE SEEDS FROM APOMICTIC GUAYULE PLANTS
Described herein are methods for producing guayule seeds, guayule plants, and products generated therefrom. More specifically, the disclosure provides methods for the production of viable seeds from apomictic guayule plants, seeds produced by such methods, plants grown from such seeds, plant parts, biomass, and biomaterials derived therefrom.
SYNTHETIC POLYISOPRENE LATEX CONDOMS WITH REDUCED NITROSAMINE
A synthetic polyisoprene latex emulsion has pre-vulcanization composition and post vulcanization composition. The pre-vulcanization composition comprises insoluble amorphous sulfur extracted with zinc dithiocarbamate catalyst at 20° C. to form sulfur chain and transported to interior of synthetic polyisoprene particle forming physical attachment of sulfur to active sites. The degree of pre-vulcanization is verified by expansion of cast and dried film of latex in toluene in 20 minutes by means of a swelling index test. The latex emulsion is vulcanized at 90° C. to 120° C. for 3 to 5 minutes. Post-vulcanization composition with accelerators crosslink between synthetic polyisoprene particles, uniformly curing both in the inter-particle and intra-particle regions to produce high cross link density, uniform distribution of double bonds with zinc segregation at the boundaries of original particles. The condom exhibits high tensile strength, tensile modulus, elongation with excellent tear strength releasing below 10 ppb of nitrosamines.
GLOVES WITH DURABLE LUBRICITY AND IMPROVED WET DONNING, AND METHODS THEREOF
The invention provides a novel hydrophilic polymer and rubber polymer microparticles blend coating formulation and compositions thereof for rubber gloves to improve wet donning properties for easy application. More particularly, the invention relates to a novel hydrophilic polymer and rubber polymer microparticles blend coating formulation and compositions thereof, and their use on gloves to form hydrophilic and flexible coatings with durable lubricity. The gloves of the invention exhibit good donnability, tensile strength, elongation to break, and stress at 500% elongation.
GLOVES WITH DURABLE LUBRICITY AND IMPROVED WET DONNING, AND METHODS THEREOF
The invention provides a novel hydrophilic polymer and rubber polymer microparticles blend coating formulation and compositions thereof for rubber gloves to improve wet donning properties for easy application. More particularly, the invention relates to a novel hydrophilic polymer and rubber polymer microparticles blend coating formulation and compositions thereof, and their use on gloves to form hydrophilic and flexible coatings with durable lubricity. The gloves of the invention exhibit good donnability, tensile strength, elongation to break, and stress at 500% elongation.
PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR MAKING PARTICULATE MASTERBATCHES, AND COMPOSITIONS OBTAINED THEREFROM
Improved processes and systems are disclosed for making masterbatches of particulates to be incorporated into polymers. In some variations, a process for making a particulate masterbatch comprises the sequential steps of: providing particulates; conveying an aqueous polymer latex and the particulates to a mixing unit, thereby generating a particulate-latex mixture comprising water; conveying the particulate-latex mixture to a homogenizer; conveying the homogenized particulate-latex mixture to a centrifuge to remove a first portion of water; and then conveying the dewatered and homogenized particulate-latex mixture to a screw mixer configured to remove a second portion of water, thereby generating a particulate masterbatch. Other variations employ polymer solids rather than a polymer latex. The processes and systems enable higher energy efficiency, more robust operability that minimizes process fouling, and exceptional particulate dispersion within the masterbatch. Also, these processes do not require the use of a latex coagulant.
PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR MAKING PARTICULATE MASTERBATCHES, AND COMPOSITIONS OBTAINED THEREFROM
Improved processes and systems are disclosed for making masterbatches of particulates to be incorporated into polymers. In some variations, a process for making a particulate masterbatch comprises the sequential steps of: providing particulates; conveying an aqueous polymer latex and the particulates to a mixing unit, thereby generating a particulate-latex mixture comprising water; conveying the particulate-latex mixture to a homogenizer; conveying the homogenized particulate-latex mixture to a centrifuge to remove a first portion of water; and then conveying the dewatered and homogenized particulate-latex mixture to a screw mixer configured to remove a second portion of water, thereby generating a particulate masterbatch. Other variations employ polymer solids rather than a polymer latex. The processes and systems enable higher energy efficiency, more robust operability that minimizes process fouling, and exceptional particulate dispersion within the masterbatch. Also, these processes do not require the use of a latex coagulant.
METHOD OF PRODUCING AN ARTICLE COMPRISING A RUBBER-LIKE FILM-BASED ARTICLE FIRMLY FIXED TO A SUBSTRATE
The present invention relates to a method including a rubber-like film-based article of which at least a portion is firmly fixed to a substrate. The method includes providing a film-based article made of a non-crosslinked thermoplastic rubber, contacting at least a portion of the film-based article with a substrate so as to form a contact area between the film-based article and the substrate, and heat sealing at least a portion of the contact area at a temperature of 190 to 250° C. for at least 1 second.