The present application relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment and rapid pollutant detection, in particular to a chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel, preparation and use thereof, and a metal ion-adsorbing and detecting reagent and method. The chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel of the present application is prepared by in situ polymerization of a chitosan sol, an acrylamide, a crosslinking agent and a surfactant into a mixed solution comprising liquid droplets, followed by steps of curing, washing, and freeze-drying. The present application further provides a metal ion-detecting reagent, which is obtained by adsorbing a color developing agent into the chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel as described above, wherein the color developing agent is a dye that changes color when encountering metal ions. The chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel of the present application has balanced mechanical properties and porosity.

A polymer matrix composite includes a porous polymeric network structure; and a plurality of acoustically active particles distributed within the polymeric network structure. The weight fraction of acoustically active particles is between 0.80 and 0.99, based on the total weight of the polymer matrix composite. The polymer matrix composite has an air flow resistance of less than 100 seconds/50 mL/500 μm.

A polymer matrix composite includes a porous polymeric network structure; and a plurality of acoustically active particles distributed within the polymeric network structure. The weight fraction of acoustically active particles is between 0.80 and 0.99, based on the total weight of the polymer matrix composite. The polymer matrix composite has an air flow resistance of less than 100 seconds/50 mL/500 μm.

A compound made by copolymerizing a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) chain transfer agent, an acrylate salt, and a polyethylene glycol diacrylate. A compound made by copolymerizing a polyethylene glycol, a glycerol ethoxylate, and an aliphatic diisocyanate.

A compound made by copolymerizing a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) chain transfer agent, an acrylate salt, and a polyethylene glycol diacrylate. A compound made by copolymerizing a polyethylene glycol, a glycerol ethoxylate, and an aliphatic diisocyanate.

The present invention relates to a method of shaping material having a plurality of interstices (such as a network of voids) and shaped products formed by the method. In preferred embodiments the material is a foam such as a polyurethane foam. The shaping method allows such materials to be shaped using contour-shaping machining methods including computer numerical control (CNC) milling, which is provided by way of example only. To be contrasted with methods of manufacturing a shaped material (such as by the polymerisation of a solution or emulsion of monomers), in several aspects the present invention contemplates the shaping of existing (preformed) materials having a plurality of interstices, such as a network of voids.

A polyolefin microporous membrane is disclosed. The membrane includes a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min, and a crystal nucleating agent. The polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm.

A polyolefin microporous membrane is disclosed. The membrane includes a polyolefin resin having an MFR value of not greater than 2.0 g/10 min, and a crystal nucleating agent. The polyolefin microporous membrane has an air permeation resistance scaled to a thickness of 20 μm of from 100 to 500 sec/100 cc, a porosity of from 20% to 60%, and a mean flow pore size of not greater than 100 nm.

The invention relates to a long term cell culturing method and a cell culturing apparatus and kit that employ a porous polyimide film. The invention further relates to a cell cryopreservation method and kit employing the porous polyimide film.

An air-permeable filter material that includes a polymeric aerogel having a polymeric matrix comprising an open-cell structure is disclosed. The air-permeable filter material can be included in a mask, which can be configured to be placed over a user's mouth and/or nose. The mask can include at least one layer of the air-permeable filter material and is positioned such that inhaled and/or exhaled air of the user passes through the filter material.