The invention concerns a preform for a CAD/CAM machining apparatus having an upper face and a lower face a11d in which at least one of the cells is filled with a composite material to be machined by CAD/CAM, said material comprising long unidirectional fibers embedded in a cross-linked polymer matrix.

This invention provides a double-coated radiation curing PVC pre-coating material, which includes the PVC transparent film and the radiation curing coating from bottom to top, and the radiation curing coating includes the elastic attached base coat and the top coat from bottom to top.

A colored metallic pigment of the present invention contains a metallic pigment, a coloring pigment, a first compound and a second compound. The coloring pigment adheres to the surface of the metallic pigment in the coexistence of the first compound and the second compound, the first compound is a compound having two or more carboxyl groups, and the second compound is a compound having one or more amino groups.

An interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) adhesive comprises an acrylated polymer system curable by radiation, and a flexible epoxy system thermally curable after the acrylated polymer system is cured.

Provided herein are methods utilizing microfluidics for the oxygen-controlled generation of microparticles and hydrogels having controlled microparticle sizes and size distributions and products from provided methods. The included methods provide the generation of microparticles by polymerizing an aqueous solution dispersed in a non-aqueous continuous phase in an oxygen-controlled environment. The process allows for control of size of the size of the aqueous droplets and, thus, control of the size of the generated microparticles which may be used in biological applications.

A process for producing structural colours from smectite or vermiculite clay mineral comprising: (i) intercalating cations in every second layer of said clay mineral; and (ii) dispersion of the intercalated clay mineral in water to form an aqueous suspension.

An object is to provide a curable resin composition that can provide its cured product with excellent heat resistance (a high glass transition temperature) and dielectric properties (low dielectric properties) and the cured product. Specifically, provided is a curable resin composition containing a curable resin (A) having a structure represented by General Formula (1) below and a curable resin (B1) having a structure represented by General Formula (2-1) below and/or a curable compound (B2) represented by General Formula (2-2) below:

##STR00001##

in General Formula (1) above, the details of the substituents and the number of the substituents are as described in the present specification.

##STR00002##

in General Formulae (2-1) and (2-2) above, the details of the substituents and the number of the substituents are as described in the present specification.

Provided is a barrier film, comprising: a base layer; and an inorganic layer including a first region and a second region, which have different elemental contents (atomic %) of Si, N, and O from each other as measured by XPS, and having a compactness expressed through an etching rate of 0.17 nm/s or less in the thickness direction for an Ar ion etching condition to etch Ta.sub.2O.sub.5 at a rate of 0.09 nm/s, wherein the second region has a higher elemental content of N than that of the first region, the first region has a thickness of 50 nm or more, and the ratio (d1/d2) of the thickness (d1) of the first region to the thickness (d2) of the second region is 2 or less, the barrier film having excellent barrier properties and optical properties. The barrier film can be used for electronic products sensitive to moisture or the like.

A compound that is suitably used for formation of an optically anisotropic film having excellent reverse wavelength dispersibility and moisture-heat resistance; a polymerizable composition; an optically anisotropic film; an optical film; a polarizing plate; and an image display device. The present invention relates to a compound represented by Formula (I-1) P.sup.1-SP.sup.1-Ar.sup.1-Mes-Ar.sup.2-SP.sup.2-P.sup.2 (I-1).

Disclosed are various polymer solid electrolyte materials suitable for various electrochemical devices and methods for making or using the same. The polymer solid electrolyte comprises a crosslinked polymer from a polymer. Certain embodiments are generally directed to solid electrolytes having relatively high ionic conductivity and/or other mechanical or electrical properties, e.g., tensile strength or decomposition potential. Certain aspects include a polymer, a plasticizer, and an electrolyte salt. In some cases, the polymer for synthesizing the crosslinked polymer may exhibit certain structures such as: ##STR00001##
where R.sub.1 can be one of the following groups: ##STR00002##
where n is an integer between 1 and 10000, m is an integer between 1 and 5000, and R.sub.2 to R.sub.6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl, benzyl, acryl, epoxy ethyl, isocyanate, cyclic carbonate, lactone, lactam, and vinyl; and * indicates a point of attachment.