An object of the present invention is to provide a solid electrolyte which exhibits good ionic conductivity in a room temperature state and is excellent in moldability, productivity, and quality stability, an electrode, a battery and a capacitor using the solid electrolyte, and a method of producing the solid electrolyte. The present invention is a solid electrolyte containing an alkali metal salt and a polymer, wherein the polymer has, for example, a monomer unit of a chemical formula (1).

##STR00001##

A fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin substrate has good mechanical properties. The fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin substrate includes a plurality of continuous reinforcing fibers and a polyphenylene sulfide resin with which the plurality of continuous reinforcing fibers are impregnated, wherein the polyphenylene sulfide resin has a weight average molecular weight of 75,000 or more and 150,000 or less, and the polyphenylene sulfide resin has an ash content of 0.001 wt % or more and 0.30 wt % or less.

Provided is a glass fiber-reinforced resin plate that comprises glass fiber having a flat cross-sectional shape and has an improved elastic modulus in the TD direction. The glass fiber-reinforced resin plate comprises a glass fiber having a flat cross-sectional shape and a resin, in which the glass fiber having a flat cross-sectional shape has a minor axis of 4.5 to 10.5 μm, a major axis of 22.0 to 80.0 μm, a ratio of the major axis to the minor axis (major axis/minor axis) R in the range of 4.5 to 10.0; the glass fiber content C is 5.0 to 75.0% by mass; the thickness H is in the range of more than 0.5 mm and 10.0 mm or less; and the C and H satisfy the following formula (1).

30.0≤H×C≤120.0  (1).

A method of activating a surface of a plastics substrate formed from: (a) polyaryletherketone such as polyether ether ketone (PEEK) polyether ketone ketone (PEKK), polyether ketone (PEK); polyether ether ketone ketone (PEEKK); or polyether ketone ether ketone ketone (PEKEKK); (b) a polymer containing a phenyl group directly attached to a carbonyl group, optionally wherein the carbonyl group is part of an amide group, such as polyarylamide (PARA); (c) polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); or (d) polyetherimide (PEI); for subsequent bonding,
the method comprising the step of exposing the surface to actinic radiation wherein the actinic radiation: includes radiation with wavelength in the range from about 10 nm to about 1000 nm; the energy of the actinic radiation to which the surface is exposed is in the range from about 0.5 J/cm.sup.2 to about 300 J/cm.sup.2. Hard to bond substrates are then more easily subsequently bonded for example using acrylic, epoxy or anaerobic adhesive.

A reinforcing material is disclosed that includes coated glass flakes and coated glass strands. When the total amount of a glycidyl group-including resin and aminosilane contained in the coatings of the coated glass flakes corresponds to 100% by mass, the amount of the resin is 30% to 95% by mass. When the total amount of a glycidyl group-including resin, aminosilane, and a urethane resin contained in the coatings of the coated glass strands corresponds to 100% by mass, the amount of the glycidyl group-including resin is 10% to 90% by mass, the amount of the aminosilane is 0.1% to 40% by mass, and the amount of the urethane resin is 1% to 50% by mass. Both the coated glass flakes and the coated glass strands have an ignition loss of 0.1% to 2.0% by mass measured pursuant to JIS R3420 (2013).

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing thermoplastic polymer particles, and the thermoplastic polymer particles, the method comprising the steps of: (1) extruding a thermoplastic polymer resin through an extruder; (2) spraying the extruded thermoplastic polymer resin through a nozzle and then spraying a gas to the sprayed thermoplastic polymer resin through a plurality of sprayers so as to granulate same; and (3) cooling the granulated thermoplastic polymer resin.

A colorant which has high heat resistance and thus causes neither discoloration nor fading even when exposed for a long period of time under long-term high-temperature conditions, and which has excellent bleed resistance and sublimation resistance and thus causes neither color migration to molds or other resin components, nor deterioration of physical properties of a thermoplastic resin added thereto. The colorant includes at least one compound represented by a specified chemical formula (1a), at least one compound represented by a specified chemical formula (1b), and/or at least one compound represented by a specified chemical formula (1c).

A method of manufacturing a fluid control device includes extruding a polymer melt into a chamber defined by an outer surface of a support structure and a disintegrable metallic tubular member disposed at the support structure, the polymer melt comprising a high heat polymer and a foaming agent, the high heat polymer having a heat deflection temperature of about 100° C. to about 300° C. measured at 1.82 MPa in accordance with ASTM D648-18; sealing the chamber; and foaming the high heat polymer to produce a porous filtration medium in a compacted shape.

A foam and a foaming composition are provided. The foam includes a composite material and a plurality of foam cells, wherein the foam cells are disposed in the composite material. The composite material includes a modified sulfur-containing polymer and a fluorine-containing polymer fiber, wherein a degree of orientation as defined by the ratio I.sub.110/I.sub.200 is from 1.0 to 1.3, wherein I.sub.110 is the X-ray diffraction peak intensity of (110) planes of the modified sulfur-containing polymer and I.sub.200 is the X-ray diffraction peak intensity of (200) planes of the modified sulfur-containing polymer.

Thermoplastic compositions include from about 40 wt % to about 90 wt % of a crystalline polymer, from about 5 wt % to about 50 wt % basalt fibers, and from about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % of an impact modifier. In some aspects the crystalline polymer includes polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), copolymers thereof, or a combination thereof. The thermoplastic compositions are suitable for use in nano molding technology (NMT) applications, and in particular for consumer electronics applications.