The present invention relates to polymer compositions comprising at least one basic additive, and processes comprising at least one process step to obtain the polymer composition or articles comprising the polymer composition. The polymer composition generally displays an enhanced biodegradability.

Disclosed herein are compositions and articles made therefrom, the compositions and articles comprising at least one hydrocolloid, at least one plasticizer, at least one filler and/or humectant and water. Typically, the components are derived from biological sources, such as seaweed, plants, or animals. Typically, the components are made from food quality ingredients, making the compositions and articles edible and/or biodegradable. The compositions are used to form articles, such as straws, and the articles have desirable flexibility and moisture barrier properties, such as swelling resistance, as well as biodegradability and/or compostability properties.

The present invention relates to a masterbatch composition comprising high concentration of biological entities having a polymer-degrading activity and uses thereof for manufacturing biodegradable plastic articles.

Disclosed are a protective starch-based film and its preparation method and application, belonging to the field of food packaging. According to the method for preparing the protective starch-based film, surfaces of zinc oxide nanoparticles are enabled to adsorb tannic acid and iron ions under the action of metal coordination by controlling the pH to obtain metallic polyphenol network coated zinc oxide nanoparticles, dispersion of the obtained nanoparticles is added to a starch gelatinization solution, and a melanin-like precursor is simultaneously added to form mixed liquid; and by controlling the pH of the mixed solution, - stacking, self-polymerization and metal coordination are induced, so that a stable protective starch-based film with a nano-reinforced interpenetrating network structure is formed. The method is simple, green, pollution-free and energy-saving, and the prepared starch-based degradable film has remarkable ultraviolet-shielding, mechanical and antibacterial properties, thus having wide application prospects in the field of food packaging.

A biodegradable polyester resin composition containing 30 to 60 parts by weight of (A) a polylactic acid, 25 to 45 parts by weight of (B) a poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate, and 5 to 25 parts by weight of (C) an aliphatic-aromatic polyester, based on 100 parts by weight in total of (A) the polylactic acid, (B) the poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate, and (C) the aliphatic-aromatic polyester. The biodegradable polyester resin composition further contains 0.05 to 20 parts by weight of (D) pentaerythritol, 10 to 40 pans by weight of (E) a silicate, and 0 to 3 parts by weight of (F) a compatibilizer having an epoxy group, relative to 100 parts by weight in total of (A) the polylactic acid, (B) the poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate, and (C) the aliphatic-aromatic polyester.

A composition for downhill tool, a degradable rubber member for downhole tool, a downhole tool, and a well drilling method are provided which contribute to cost reduction and process shortening and can contribute to improvement of production efficiency. The composition comprises a degradable rubber and a decomposition accelerator and comprises 0.1 to 20 parts by mass of at least one type of compound represented by the following general formula (I) per 100 parts by mass of the degradable rubber, the composition for a down hole tool includes the same, the degradable rubber member for down hole tool includes the same, and a well drilling method using the same.

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(In formula (I), R is an alkyl group having from 2 to 6 carbons.)

A composition for fused filament fabrication may include polylactic acid resin and talc. The composition may range from 50% by weight to 99% by weight polylactic acid resin, and from 7% by weight to 40% by weight talc. The composition may be configured as filaments or pellets adapted to be used in a fused filament fabrication process. A method for generating a resin-based structure may include providing a resin source that may include polylactic acid resin and talc. The resin source may include from 50% by weight to 99% by weight polylactic acid resin, and from 7% by weight to 40% by weight talc. The method may also include heating the resin source to a temperature greater than the melting temperature for semi-crystalline resins or significantly greater than glass transition temperature for amorphous resins, and depositing the heated resin source in a layered manner to form the resin-based structure.

Disclosed herein are compositions and articles made therefrom, the compositions and articles comprising at least one hydrocolloid, at least one plasticizer, at least one filler and/or humectant and water. Typically, the components are derived from biological sources, such as seaweed, plants, or animals. Typically, the components are made from food quality ingredients, making the compositions and articles edible and/or biodegradable. The compositions are used to form articles, such as straws, and the articles have desirable flexibility and moisture barrier properties, such as swelling resistance, as well as biodegradability and/or compostability properties.

The invention concerns a wiper blade (1) for a windscreen wiper frame, at feast a portion of said blade (1) comprising a material made from natural rubber and at least one additive, characterised in that said additive is at least a bio-sourced plasticiser and in that said blade comprises, as the only rubber, said natural rubber in the vulcanised state, said vulcanised rubber being obtained by vulcanising a non-functionalised natural rubber. The invention also concerns a windscreen wiper frame comprising such a wiper blade and a wiper system comprising such a windscreen wiper frame.

The application describes a polymer matrix that features a polymer mixed with an antimicrobial agent (e.g., a pathogen inactivating material). The polymer can be an ablative or a sacrificial polymer that will degrade over time in either a surface or bulk degradation method. In some embodiments, the polymer matrix can also include a labile molecule built into the backbone of the polymer.