The present invention is a plant growth promoter containing one or more seed shell components of plant selected from Palmae Elaeis, Leguminosae Faboideae, Juglandaceae, Rosaceae Prunus, and Oleeae.

The present invention relates to the field of pesticides. Disclosed are a pyrazole amide compound and an application thereof, and a fungicide. The pyrazole amide compound has a structure as represented by Formula (1). The pyrazole amide compound provided by the present invention has significant control effects on soybean rust, corn rust, wheat powdery mildew, cucumber powdery mildew, and rice sheath blight even at low concentration.

The present invention relates to the field of pesticides. Disclosed are a pyrazole amide compound and an application thereof, and a fungicide. The pyrazole amide compound has a structure as represented by Formula (1). The pyrazole amide compound provided by the present invention has significant control effects on soybean rust, corn rust, wheat powdery mildew, cucumber powdery mildew, and rice sheath blight even at low concentration.

The present invention relates in one aspect to the discovery of novel mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) templated around and comprising benzalkonium chloride (BAC). In certain embodiments, the BAC-SiO.sub.2 mesoporous nanoparticles are capable of sustained release of BAC under acidic conditions, thereby acting as a long release antimicrobial agent. In other embodiments, the BAC-SiO.sub.2 mesoporous nanoparticles can be incorporated into a variety of consumer products as an antimicrobial agent additive, including for example, but not limited to, surgical dressings, bandages, deodorants, soaps, facial cleansers and industrial cleaners.

The present invention relates in one aspect to the discovery of novel mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) templated around and comprising benzalkonium chloride (BAC). In certain embodiments, the BAC-SiO.sub.2 mesoporous nanoparticles are capable of sustained release of BAC under acidic conditions, thereby acting as a long release antimicrobial agent. In other embodiments, the BAC-SiO.sub.2 mesoporous nanoparticles can be incorporated into a variety of consumer products as an antimicrobial agent additive, including for example, but not limited to, surgical dressings, bandages, deodorants, soaps, facial cleansers and industrial cleaners.

In a method of integrating an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with a thermoplastic polymer, the thermoplastic polymer and API are into a first feed port of a multi-screw extruder or the thermoplastic polymer is fed into the first feed port of a multi-screw extruder, the thermoplastic polymer is conveyed along the heated multi-screw extruder while heating the thermoplastic polymer to a melt temperature of 160° C.-280° C. prior to the thermoplastic polymer being conveyed past a second feed port and the API is fed into the second feeding port in the heated screw extruder to mix with the melted thermoplastic polymer to generate a compounded mixture containing 85-100% of the starting API content. The compounded mixture is extruded from an outlet of the heated screw extruder and cooled via a cooling device such that the compounded mixture contains 85-100% of the starting API content.

In a method of integrating an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with a thermoplastic polymer, the thermoplastic polymer and API are into a first feed port of a multi-screw extruder or the thermoplastic polymer is fed into the first feed port of a multi-screw extruder, the thermoplastic polymer is conveyed along the heated multi-screw extruder while heating the thermoplastic polymer to a melt temperature of 160° C.-280° C. prior to the thermoplastic polymer being conveyed past a second feed port and the API is fed into the second feeding port in the heated screw extruder to mix with the melted thermoplastic polymer to generate a compounded mixture containing 85-100% of the starting API content. The compounded mixture is extruded from an outlet of the heated screw extruder and cooled via a cooling device such that the compounded mixture contains 85-100% of the starting API content.

The invention provides isolated Erwinia persicina strains with activity against: a) at least one Xanthomonas species, and/or b) at least one Brassicaceae pathogen. In particular the invention provides the isolated E. persicina strains deposited as DSM 32302, DSM 32304, DSM 32305 and DSM 32303. The invention provides compositions comprising one or more strains of the invention. The invention also provides methods of use of one or more strains or compositions of the inventions to control plant pathogens, particularly Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris.

The invention provides isolated Erwinia persicina strains with activity against: a) at least one Xanthomonas species, and/or b) at least one Brassicaceae pathogen. In particular the invention provides the isolated E. persicina strains deposited as DSM 32302, DSM 32304, DSM 32305 and DSM 32303. The invention provides compositions comprising one or more strains of the invention. The invention also provides methods of use of one or more strains or compositions of the inventions to control plant pathogens, particularly Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris.

An antibacterial and antifungal polyester laminated structure is provided, and includes a main structure support layer and an antibacterial and antifungal functional layer. The main structure support layer is formed of a polyester material, and the main structure support layer enables the polyester laminated structure to have an impact-resistant strength of not less than 20 kg-cm/cm. The antibacterial and antifungal functional layer is formed of an antibacterial and antifungal polyester material, and the antibacterial and antifungal polyester material includes an antibacterial and antifungal additive. The antibacterial and antifungal additive includes a plurality of glass beads that are dispersed in the antibacterial and antifungal functional layer. A plurality of silver nanoparticles are distributed on an outer surface of each of the glass beads, and the antibacterial and antifungal additive enables the antibacterial and antifungal functional layer to have antibacterial and antifungal capabilities.