The present disclosure provides a zirconia resin-based dispersion liquid, a UV-curable adhesive, a preparation method and use thereof, which relates to the technical field of optical film preparation. The zirconia resin-based dispersion liquid is mainly composed of modified zirconia particles and resin, wherein the surface of the modified zirconia particles has hydrogen bond donor groups, and the grafted amount of the hydrogen bond donor groups on the surface of the zirconia particles is 1-20 wt %. The modified zirconia particles in the above zirconia resin-based dispersion liquid can not only increase the liposolubility of the zirconia particles due to the introduction of hydrogen bond donor groups on the surface, but also have the hydrogen bond interaction with alkoxy bisphenol A resin (BPA resin), thereby increasing the compatibility and stability of the zirconia resin-based dispersion liquid and the BPA resin.

The invention pertains to a purification method for a biological fluid comprising at least a filtration step through a membrane obtained from a sulfone polymer [polymer (PSI)] derived from bio-based feed-stocks. In particular the PSI polymer comprises more than 50% moles recurring units (R.sub.PSI) comprising sugar moieties selected from the group consisting of those of formulae (E′-1) to (E′-3):

##STR00001##

The invention further relates to polymer solutions and polymer membranes comprising at least one polymer (PSI) and that are free from pore-forming agents.

The present invention provides an adhesive resin composition that has excellent adhesiveness and durability, a method for bonding adherends, and an adhesive resin film. More specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive resin composition containing more than 50 parts by mass and 99.5 parts by mass or less in a solid content of an acid-modified polyolefin resin having a melting point of 50 to 100° C., 0.5 parts by mass or more and less than 50 parts by mass in a solid content of an epoxy resin having a novolac structure, and an organic solvent; a method for bonding adherends including forming an adhesive layer on a first adherend by applying the adhesive resin composition and drying, and then bonding a second adherend to the adhesive layer by laminating the second adherend on the adhesive layer; and an adhesive resin film including a first adhesive layer, a substrate layer, and a second adhesive layer in that order, in which any one or both of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer include(s) the adhesive resin composition.

Hollow particles having a shell including at least one layer, wherein the at least one layer contains a vinyl-based resin, and contains a phosphorus atom and/or a sulfur atom.

A heat energy storage system may have a shape-stabilized composite prepared using an easy impregnation method involving a porous Ca.sup.2+-doped MgCO.sub.3 matrix and PEG as the functional phase. The heat storage capability, microstructures, and interactions with the PEG/CaMgCO.sub.3 composite can be characterized by DSC, SEM imaging, FT-IR spectroscopy, and TGA. Likely because of the synergistic phase change effect of CaMgCO.sub.3 and PEG, the PEG/CaMgCO.sub.3 composites can have high thermal enthalpies, and their enthalpy efficiencies are substantially higher than those of traditional shape stabilized PCMs. The functional material PEG can permeate porous CaMgCO.sub.3 matrices under capillary action. Liquid PEG can be stabilized within the porous matrix, and/or the CaMgCO.sub.3 matrix can improve the thermal stability of the PEG. The high heat energy storage properties and good thermal stability of such organic-inorganic composites offers utility in a range of applications, including thermal energy storage.

A high volume organic solvent polymer dispersion that is prepared by dispersing a hydrolysable polymer in a non-volatile water-soluble organic solvent, has a water content of not more than 1 mass %, and has a falling time at 50° C. of not more than 120 seconds which is measured by a Zahn cup with an orifice diameter of not more than 5 mm. Also disclosed is a method of using the high volume organic solvent polymer dispersion, which includes feeding the high volume organic solvent polymer dispersion into the ground.

A heat energy storage system may have a shape-stabilized composite prepared using an easy impregnation method involving a porous Ca.sup.2+-doped MgCO.sub.3 matrix and PEG as the functional phase. The heat storage capability, microstructures, and interactions with the PEG/CaMgCO.sub.3 composite can be characterized by DSC, SEM imaging, FT-IR spectroscopy, and TGA. Likely because of the synergistic phase change effect of CaMgCO.sub.3 and PEG, the PEG/CaMgCO.sub.3 composites can have high thermal enthalpies, and their enthalpy efficiencies are substantially higher than those of traditional shape stabilized PCMs. The functional material PEG can permeate porous CaMgCO.sub.3 matrices under capillary action. Liquid PEG can be stabilized within the porous matrix, and/or the CaMgCO.sub.3 matrix can improve the thermal stability of the PEG. The high heat energy storage properties and good thermal stability of such organic-inorganic composites offers utility in a range of applications, including thermal energy storage.

The present invention provides: a urethane polymer having a structure represented by general formula (1) below; an oil composition in which the urethane polymer is dissolved; and a cosmetic composition containing the oil composition.

##STR00001##

(In the formula, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently denote an alkylene group having 5 to 40 carbon atoms, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 each denote an oxyalkylene group represented by general formula (2) or (3) disclosed in the description, R.sup.3 denotes a diisocyanate residue, X.sup.1 denotes a hydrogen atom or a group represented by general formula (4) disclosed in the description, X.sup.2 denotes a hydrogen atom or a group represented by general formula (5) disclosed in the description, and n denotes a number from 1 to 20, provided that n is 1 if X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are each a hydrogen atom.)

The disclosed technology provides improved compositions and methods for dispersion and drying of nanocellulose, for polymer composites and other systems. Some variations provide a nanocellulose-dispersion concentrate comprising nanocellulose and a dispersion/drying agent selected for compatibility with the nanocellulose and with the nanocellulose-containing composite product, wherein the dispersion/drying agent is selected from the group consisting of waxes, polyolefins, olefinmaleic anhydride copolymers, olefinacrylic acid copolymers, polyols, fatty acids, fatty alcohols, polyolglyceride esters, polydimethylsiloxanes, polydimethylsiloxanealkyl esters, polyacrylamides, starches, cellulose derivatives, particulates, and combinations or reaction products thereof, and wherein the nanocellulose-dispersion concentrate is in solid form (e.g., a powder) or liquid form. Other variations provide a nanocellulose-dispersion masterbatch (e.g., pellets) comprising the nanocellulose-dispersion concentrate and a carrier material. Other variations provide a nanocellulose-containing composite including the nanocellulosedispersion masterbatch or concentrate and a matrix material. Processes of making and using the disclosed compositions are described.

This disclosure relates to an organic gel formulation composition for blocking fluids in naturally fractured carbonate reservoirs, for salinity conditions up to 31,870.50 ppm of total dissolved solids and temperatures up to 120° C., that is, for the purpose temporarily isolating areas of the reservoirs, that will be treated with chemical and radioactive products to quantify the oil remaining in them, the stability of the gel is controlled in a certain period of time, through the synergic effect of the supramolecular interaction between the components of the gel formulation. A disclosed composition may include 0.3 to 1% by weight of a copolymer of acrylamide butyl tertiary of sulfonic acid and acrylamide, and 0.12 to 0.4% by weight of phenol and from 0.18 to 0.6% by weight of hexamethylenetetramine.