The present invention relates to a primer composition that achieves excellent adhesion to poorly adhesive materials. Specifically, the present invention relates to a primer composition that includes (A) benzophenone, (B) a compound that has at least 2 benzene rings and a molecular weight of at least 190, and (C) a solvent.

This present invention relates to compositions and methods of enhancing the dispersion of nanoparticles. In certain embodiments, the compositions and methods can be used for enhancing the performance and/or longevity of primers using biochemical-producing microbes and/or byproducts synthesized by the microbes. In certain embodiments, the addition of biosurfactants can enhance the dispersion of pigments and/or other nanoparticles, as well as inhibition of stain or color bleeding through the primer.

Provided is a hard coat laminate having excellent abrasion resistance and heat resistance. The hard coat laminate includes: a substrate; and a base layer disposed on one main surface side of the substrate, in which the base layer contains inorganic nanoparticles, the base layer contains oxygen atoms, carbon atoms, and silicon atoms, the base layer has, on a surface side opposite to the substrate, a first region in which a compositional ratio of carbon atoms to all elements excluding hydrogen decreases as a distance from the substrate increases, in a region other than the first region of the base layer, a compositional ratio of carbon atoms to all elements excluding hydrogen is 5 atom % to 40 atom %, and a compositional ratio of carbon atoms on a surface of the first region is 1 atom % or less.

The present disclosure relates to an aqueous coating composition for forming a thermal insulation coating for walls and a reflective thermal insulation coating system for walls containing the thermal insulation coating. In particular, the aqueous coating composition comprises, based on the total weight of the aqueous coating composition, at least 65 wt % of an aqueous dispersion of polymer particles; at least 5 wt % of expanded organic polymer micro-beads; at least 10 wt % water; and 0 to 15 wt % of additional additives, comprising thickeners, dispersants, wetting agents, defoamers, pH adjustors, film-forming aids, hydrophobic agents, coupling agents, bactericides, and antifungal agents or any combination thereof.

The present disclosure provides for a coating composition system suitable for forming a stain resistant and soft tactile texture coating onto a variety of substrate materials including plastic materials, metal materials, ceramic materials, and concrete materials. The coating composition system can be cured under mild curing conditions, and provides the resulting coating with excellent properties in terms of adhesion to the substrates, strength, and abrasion resistance. The present disclosure also provides for a method for preparing the coating composition system, and the use thereof.

A one-part primer composition is provided. The one-part primer composition includes a first epoxy resin that is a liquid under ambient conditions a particulate corrosion inhibitor present in an amount of from 5 wt % to 30 wt % relative to the overall weight of the composition excluding carrier solvents and water, a curative comprising a primary aromatic amine, a silane coupling agent, a carrier solvent; and water homogeneously mixed with the carrier solvent and present in an amount sufficient to hydrolyze the silane coupling agent while preserving solubility of the first epoxy resin and curative in the carrier solvent/water mixture. The corrosion inhibitor is pre-dispersed in a liquid epoxy to break the agglomeration of the inhibitors, mitigate settling of the pigment and improve primer performance.

Provided are a flexible window film and a display apparatus comprising same, the flexible window film having a substrate layer, a buffer layer and a hard coating layer that are sequentially layered, wherein the buffer layer comprises, in a thickness direction, a first area in which the amount of an amide group gradually increases from the interface between the hard coating layer and the buffer layer, and a second area in which the amount of an amide group gradually decreases from the interface between the substrate layer and the buffer layer.

A laminate including a base material and a resin layer provided on at least one surface of the base material. The resin layer is formed of a heat- or active energy ray-curable resin composition, and an outermost surface of the laminate on the one surface side of the base material has an unevenness containing a wrinkle structure.

Adhesion promoter compositions, containing: a) between 40 and 80 parts by weight of a binder composition, including i) 20-40 wt % of at least one silane-terminated polyurethane polymer STP, which can be obtained from at least one polyol P, aliphatic polyisocyanate I and organosilane OS1, ii) 4-20 wt % of at least one organosilane OS2 and/or organotitanate OT, iii) 0-3 wt % of at least one desiccant, iv) 40-80 wt % of solvent L1; b) between 0-30 parts by weight of industrial carbon black; c) between 0-1 parts by weight of UV marker; d) so much of solvent L2 that sum of a)-d) is 100 parts by weight; OS1 having secondary amino, mercapto or hydroxyl group on organic moiety and the at least one STP having been produced in absence of OS2, and the at least one P having an average OH functionality of at least 2 and equivalent weight of at most 500.

Described are sealing primer compositions that can be used to reduce paint defects such as pops or vapor boil on painted plastic substrates, as well as related methods for sealing plastic substrates, and sealed plastic substrates. Sealing primer compositions of the invention include a functionalized polydiene polymer such as a hydroxylated or other functional-group-containing polybutadiene polymer.