A composition, method, and system for directly printing and creating complete functional 3D electronic circuits and devices without any thermal or laser post-processing treatment, by using at least Triphenylamine (TPA) as a powder binding agent. The composition can have mechanical characteristics that allow it to be melted and extruded on a structure, and electrical properties that allow it to function as at least one of a conductor, insulator, resistor, p-type semiconductor, n-type semiconductor, or capacitor.

A composition, method, and system for directly printing and creating complete functional 3D electronic circuits and devices without any thermal or laser post-processing treatment, by using at least Triphenylamine (TPA) as a powder binding agent. The composition can have mechanical characteristics that allow it to be melted and extruded on a structure, and electrical properties that allow it to function as at least one of a conductor, insulator, resistor, p-type semiconductor, n-type semiconductor, or capacitor.

An example of a dye sublimation inkjet ink includes a disperse dye colorant dispersion; a water soluble polymeric ultraviolet (UV) absorber; a co-solvent; and a balance of water. The water soluble polymeric UV absorber of the dye sublimation inkjet ink has absorption at a radiation wavelength ranging from about 360 nm to about 410 nm.

A water-based ink comprises an ink raw material, water, a resin, a desiccant, a defoamer, a hardener, a color fixative, and a dispersant. Based on the total volume of the water-based ink, the ink raw material has an amount of from 10 volume percentage (vol %) to 15 vol %, the water has an amount of from 60 vol % to 67 vol %, the resin has an amount of from 6 vol % to 12 vol %, the desiccant has an amount of from 5 vol % to 10 vol %, the defoamer has an amount of from 3 vol % to 8 vol %, the hardener has an amount of from 4 vol % to 9 vol %, the color fixative has an amount of from 2 vol % to 7 vol %, and the dispersant has an amount of from 3 vol % to 9 vol %. The printing film produced by the water-based ink is suitable for plastic flooring.

A method of forming a flexible printed material is described. The method comprises applying a layer of primer onto a flexible substrate; electrostatically printing onto the layer of primer a liquid electrostatic ink composition; applying a curable overprint varnish composition onto the printed electrostatic ink composition and curing the overprint varnish composition using electron beam irradiation. The curable overprint varnish composition comprises an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, an ethylenically unsaturated oligomer, or mixtures thereof, and less than 10 wt. % of a cross-linking additive based on the total weight of the curable overprint varnish composition. A flexible package comprising the flexible printed material is also described.

A functional ink suitable for 3D printing and a preparation method thereof are provided. The ink includes the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-1.5 parts of a regulator, 1-5 parts of a conductive material, 0.1-0.5 parts of a crosslinking agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of a catalyst, and 10-80 parts of a solvent. The prepared functional ink has a self-healing function at room temperature, eliminating the interface resistance between printing layers and improving the mechanical strength between the layers. Moreover, the prepared functional ink has excellent electrical conductivity and a variety of electrical, magnetic, and electrochemical properties, and can be applied in the fields of functional materials and devices such as energy storage, electromagnetic shielding and stress sensing.

Disclosed herein is a liquid electrophotographic ink composition comprising a first resin comprising a copolymer of an alkylene monomer and a methacrylic acid monomer; a second resin comprising a copolymer of an alkylene monomer and from about 5 wt. % to about 11 wt. % of an acrylic acid monomer; and a colorant in an amount of at least 20 wt. % of the solids of the electrophotographic ink composition. Also disclosed herein is a method of producing a printed substrate from the liquid electrophotographic ink composition.

Methods of making recyclable flexible packaging material include steps of printing ink onto a recyclable polymer print film and forming a heat resistant coating on the print film. The coated and printed film can further be laminated to a sealant film of a same or similar recyclable polymer to form a recyclable laminate material suitable for heat sealable pouching applications.

A method for modifying the degree of gloss of a surface. The method including the steps of a) providing an object; b) applying to at least one surface of the object, a powder composition comprising a thermosetting binder; c) applying onto the at least one surface of the resulting object in b), a fluid composition; and d) applying heat and pressure to the resulting surface from c) with a press plate in a pressing device.

Three-dimensional printing methods and systems for forming a three-dimensional protein article are disclosed. The methods and systems involve selecting article formation parameters, such as protein ink parameters, solvent bath parameters, shear force parameters, and mapping parameters. After these parameters are selected, the methods and systems iteratively introduce protein ink into a solvent bath via a three-dimensional printing outlet. The result is a three-dimensional protein article. One exemplary protein is silk fibroin. Further processing can be done, such as drying the article.