A system and method for hydraulic fracturing a subterranean formation with fracturing fluid to generate fractures, and intermittently adjusting a characteristic of the fracturing fluid conveying proppant to form pillars of proppant in the fractures.

A scale removal agent may effectively be introduced into a well having a formation temperature of 300° F. The scale removal agent is a component of a gelled fluid containing an amine oxide viscoelastic surfactant.

A method and hydraulic fracturing fluid that is a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) fracturing fluid having a surfactant and an inorganic oxidizer salt for hydraulic fracturing of a geological formation. The VES fracturing fluid is provided through a wellbore into the geological formation to hydraulically fracture the geological formation to form hydraulic fractures in the geological formation. The method includes oxidizing organic material in the hydraulic fractures with the VES fracturing fluid.

Compositions of lost circulation materials and methods for using the same in subterranean formations can include introducing a treatment fluid into a wellbore penetrating at least a portion of a subterranean formation including a loss zone, the treatment fluid including an aqueous base fluid, at least one viscoelastic surfactant, at least one component selected from the group consisting of: a divalent salt, a metal salt, a metal oxide, and any combination thereof, and a lost circulation material; and allowing the treatment fluid to at least partially plug the loss zone.

A fluid for treating a subterranean formation includes a solvent, a rheology modifier, and a composition that includes a mixture of cellulose fibers and cellulose nanoparticles. The cellulose nanoparticles have a positive zeta potential in a range of about +100 mV to about +10 mV, and a length in a range of from about 50 nm to about 500 nm, and the cellulose fibers have a length from about 50 microns to about 500 microns.

A variety of systems, methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one method, a method may comprise providing a proppant-free fracturing fluid; providing a proppant composition, wherein the proppant composition comprises proppant particulates and degradable thermoplastic particulates; introducing the proppant-free fracturing fluid into a subterranean formation at an injection rate above a fracture gradient to create or enhance at least one fracture in the subterranean formation; introducing the proppant composition into the at least one fracture; and allowing the proppant composition to form a proppant pack in the fracture, wherein the degradable thermoplastic particulates are degradable to generate voids in the proppant pack.

An aqueous injection fluid including: a polymer comprising hydrophilic moieties and a plurality of hydrophobic groups; and a surfactant that changes shape based on salinity and/or temperature.

A method and hydraulic fracturing fluid that is a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) fracturing fluid having a surfactant and an inorganic oxidizer salt for hydraulic fracturing of a geological formation. The VES fracturing fluid is provided through a wellbore into the geological formation to hydraulically fracture the geological formation to form hydraulic fractures in the geological formation. The method includes oxidizing organic material in the hydraulic fractures with the VES fracturing fluid.

A viscoelastic emulsion formed by combining at least one extended surfactant, a salt (e.g., brine), an oil, such as crude oil, diesel, kerosene, or a vegetable oil, and water, into a mixture comprising an oil-starved Winsor III microemulsion into which excess oil is dispersed. The viscoelastic emulsion may be combined with a proppant to form a fracking fluid. The viscoelastic emulsion may be used in various reservoir applications, such as hydraulic fracturing, or flooding for enhanced tertiary oil recovery, and in other applications such as, but not limited to, environmental remediation, or formation of consumer products.

The invention relates to the field of oilfield chemistry, and discloses a self-repairing plugging gel polymer for drilling fluid, a preparation method and application thereof, and the drilling fluid containing the gel polymer, wherein the polymer contains a structural unit A, a structural unit B, a structural unit C and a structural unit D, and the structural unit A is a structural unit with a structure shown in the formula (1); the structural unit B is a structural unit with a structure shown in the formula (2); the structural unit C is a structural unit with a structure shown in the formula (3); the structural unit D is a structural unit having a structure represented by the formula (4). The polymer provided by the invention has excellent mechanical properties and good self-repairing properties, and when the polymer is used as a plugging agent of water-based drilling fluid, the polymer has good plugging properties and high plugging layer repairing efficiency, and simultaneously has good high-temperature resistance.

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