Patent classifications
C10B27/06
RESOURCE RECOVERY/RECYCLING FACILITY USING SUPERHEATED STEAM
One of Japan's current environmental problems is the fact that approximately 70% of the world's incinerators for waste disposal are Japanese incinerators. Although problems such as PPM are now being addressed, discharge at the particulate level into the atmosphere still occurs. In addition, harmful substances including residual chlorine remain in residual ash, and there is a limit to the disposal of waste soil by burying. Furthermore, the costs for maintaining the energy required for incineration are enormous. The present invention is capable of solving all of the aforementioned problems, as well as reducing said maintenance costs, and effectively using unwanted substances currently considered waste by recovering, recycling, and regenerating the same.
RESOURCE RECOVERY/RECYCLING FACILITY USING SUPERHEATED STEAM
One of Japan's current environmental problems is the fact that approximately 70% of the world's incinerators for waste disposal are Japanese incinerators. Although problems such as PPM are now being addressed, discharge at the particulate level into the atmosphere still occurs. In addition, harmful substances including residual chlorine remain in residual ash, and there is a limit to the disposal of waste soil by burying. Furthermore, the costs for maintaining the energy required for incineration are enormous. The present invention is capable of solving all of the aforementioned problems, as well as reducing said maintenance costs, and effectively using unwanted substances currently considered waste by recovering, recycling, and regenerating the same.
CLOG PREVENTION IN A GAS EXTRACTION SYSTEM OF A PYROLYTIC REACTOR
One variation of a method for converting tires into pyrolytic byproducts includes: in a pyrolytic reactor, thermally depolymerizing a volume of rubber extracted from tires within an inert atmosphere into pyrolytic synthetic gas and solid carbonaceous material; within a centrifuge, removing from the pyrolytic synthetic gas residual solid carbonaceous material carried over from the pyrolytic reactor into the exhaust gas channel; within a vapor-liquid separator, separating vapor-phase pyrolytic synthetic gas from liquid-phase synthetic gas; depositing the liquid-phase synthetic gas into a heavy oil tank to form a cut of heavy oil in liquid phase; condensing a first portion of the vapor-phase synthetic gas in a light oil condenser to form a cut of light oil in liquid-phase; combusting a second portion of vapor-phase gas within a combustor; and recycling a third portion pyrolytic synthetic gas into heating elements within the pyrolytic reactor to heat the pyrolytic reactor.
CLOG PREVENTION IN A GAS EXTRACTION SYSTEM OF A PYROLYTIC REACTOR
One variation of a method for converting tires into pyrolytic byproducts includes: in a pyrolytic reactor, thermally depolymerizing a volume of rubber extracted from tires within an inert atmosphere into pyrolytic synthetic gas and solid carbonaceous material; within a centrifuge, removing from the pyrolytic synthetic gas residual solid carbonaceous material carried over from the pyrolytic reactor into the exhaust gas channel; within a vapor-liquid separator, separating vapor-phase pyrolytic synthetic gas from liquid-phase synthetic gas; depositing the liquid-phase synthetic gas into a heavy oil tank to form a cut of heavy oil in liquid phase; condensing a first portion of the vapor-phase synthetic gas in a light oil condenser to form a cut of light oil in liquid-phase; combusting a second portion of vapor-phase gas within a combustor; and recycling a third portion pyrolytic synthetic gas into heating elements within the pyrolytic reactor to heat the pyrolytic reactor.
Cracking furnace
The invention relates to a cracking furnace containing a tubular vertical chamber which comprises an inlet for introducing a gas to be treated and an outlet for removing said gas from the chamber, means for heating said gas which include a heating tube extending vertically inside the chamber and coaxial with the chamber, the heating tube being shaped in such a way as to have a closed lower end and being arranged in such a way that the lower end thereof is arranged in the chamber and such that the upper end thereof is connected to a burner of the heating means arranged outside the chamber. The invention also relates to an assembly comprising such a cracking furnace and a device for thermal treatment of biomass and/or waste, an outlet of which is connected to the inlet of said cracking furnace.
Cracking furnace
The invention relates to a cracking furnace containing a tubular vertical chamber which comprises an inlet for introducing a gas to be treated and an outlet for removing said gas from the chamber, means for heating said gas which include a heating tube extending vertically inside the chamber and coaxial with the chamber, the heating tube being shaped in such a way as to have a closed lower end and being arranged in such a way that the lower end thereof is arranged in the chamber and such that the upper end thereof is connected to a burner of the heating means arranged outside the chamber. The invention also relates to an assembly comprising such a cracking furnace and a device for thermal treatment of biomass and/or waste, an outlet of which is connected to the inlet of said cracking furnace.
Device and process for the recovery of increased volumes of pure terpenes and terpenoids from scrap polymers and elastomers
A device and process for the vacuum pyrolization of scrap tires to produce a pyrolytic oil from which valuable terpenes such as limonene and pulegone may be extracted and purified.
Device and process for the recovery of increased volumes of pure terpenes and terpenoids from scrap polymers and elastomers
A device and process for the vacuum pyrolization of scrap tires to produce a pyrolytic oil from which valuable terpenes such as limonene and pulegone may be extracted and purified.
WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEM
A disposal system for the processing of solid waste devices to recycle materials located within the devices and recover, reuse and recycle such materials. Such system may include a primary chamber and secondary chamber, attached preferably by use of one or more exhaust ducts, and a secondary chamber exhaust duct. The solid waste devices may include any type of waste, such as electronics waste, medical device waste, and the like.
WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEM
A disposal system for the processing of solid waste devices to recycle materials located within the devices and recover, reuse and recycle such materials. Such system may include a primary chamber and secondary chamber, attached preferably by use of one or more exhaust ducts, and a secondary chamber exhaust duct. The solid waste devices may include any type of waste, such as electronics waste, medical device waste, and the like.