C10G63/02

Reformate hydrotreatment method

Provided is a reformate hydrotreatment method, the method comprising: under liquid phase hydrotreatment conditions, bringing the reformate and a catalyst having a catalytic hydrogenation effect into contact in a hydrogenation reactor, the hydrogen used in the hydrotreating process at least partially coming from the hydrogen dissolved in the reformate. According to the method of the present invention, the reformate separated from a reformate products separating tank can directly undergo liquid phase hydrotreatment; therefore not only can the hydrogen dissolved in the reformate be fully utilized, but the olefins in the reformate can also be removed, while eliminate the requirements for recycle hydrogen and a recycle device thereof. The reformate obtained by the method of the present invention reduces the bromine index to below 50 mgBr.sub.2/100 g, and has an arene loss of less than 0.5 wt %.

Reformate hydrotreatment method

Provided is a reformate hydrotreatment method, the method comprising: under liquid phase hydrotreatment conditions, bringing the reformate and a catalyst having a catalytic hydrogenation effect into contact in a hydrogenation reactor, the hydrogen used in the hydrotreating process at least partially coming from the hydrogen dissolved in the reformate. According to the method of the present invention, the reformate separated from a reformate products separating tank can directly undergo liquid phase hydrotreatment; therefore not only can the hydrogen dissolved in the reformate be fully utilized, but the olefins in the reformate can also be removed, while eliminate the requirements for recycle hydrogen and a recycle device thereof. The reformate obtained by the method of the present invention reduces the bromine index to below 50 mgBr.sub.2/100 g, and has an arene loss of less than 0.5 wt %.

UNIT FOR PRODUCING AND SEPARATING AROMATICS WITH RECOVERY OF AN EXTRACT AND/OR RAFFINATE FROM A LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION PROCESS

The invention relates to a production and separation device and method wherein: a reforming effluent (40) is produced and fractionated in a separation unit (1) and a fractionation train (5-6-7) for extracting benzene (22), toluene (23), xylenes (24) and C9-10 aromatics; aromatics are extracted from a feedstock (41) in a liquid-liquid extraction unit (14) to produce a first raffinate (43) and a first extract (42), the first extract (42) being sent to a benzene-toluene fractionation device (5); the xylenes are separated in a xylene separation unit (10) to produce a second extract (31) containing para-xylene, and a second raffinate (32) containing ortho-xylene and meta-xylene; and the second raffinate is isomerised in an isomerisation unit (11) so as to produce an isomerate (34) enriched in para-xylene sent to a fractionation train (5-6-7).

UNIT FOR PRODUCING AND SEPARATING AROMATICS WITH RECOVERY OF AN EXTRACT AND/OR RAFFINATE FROM A LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION PROCESS

The invention relates to a production and separation device and method wherein: a reforming effluent (40) is produced and fractionated in a separation unit (1) and a fractionation train (5-6-7) for extracting benzene (22), toluene (23), xylenes (24) and C9-10 aromatics; aromatics are extracted from a feedstock (41) in a liquid-liquid extraction unit (14) to produce a first raffinate (43) and a first extract (42), the first extract (42) being sent to a benzene-toluene fractionation device (5); the xylenes are separated in a xylene separation unit (10) to produce a second extract (31) containing para-xylene, and a second raffinate (32) containing ortho-xylene and meta-xylene; and the second raffinate is isomerised in an isomerisation unit (11) so as to produce an isomerate (34) enriched in para-xylene sent to a fractionation train (5-6-7).

Converting ethane to liquid fuels and chemicals

Converting ethane may include directing a gaseous stream from a gas well into a fractionator for fractionating and producing a post-fractionator ethane stream, which is directed into a thermal activation unit for heating and raising the temperature of the post-fractionator ethane stream thereby creating an activated ethane stream, which is directed into a quench tower thereby creating a quenched stream, which may be converted in a catalytic conversion unit to a mixed product stream containing hydrogen and C.sub.1-C.sub.15 hydrocarbons; directing the mixed product stream into a first separation unit forming a stream of C.sub.4+ hydrocarbon product and a stream of C.sub.1-C.sub.3 hydrocarbons; directing the stream of C.sub.1-C.sub.3 hydrocarbons into a catalytic hydrogenation reactor thereby imparting hydrogen into a post-hydrogenation reactor stream, which is directed directly into a second separation unit thereby creating a light hydrocarbons recycle stream, which may be recycled into the thermal activation unit, and a hydrogen and methane stream.

Converting ethane to liquid fuels and chemicals

Converting ethane may include directing a gaseous stream from a gas well into a fractionator for fractionating and producing a post-fractionator ethane stream, which is directed into a thermal activation unit for heating and raising the temperature of the post-fractionator ethane stream thereby creating an activated ethane stream, which is directed into a quench tower thereby creating a quenched stream, which may be converted in a catalytic conversion unit to a mixed product stream containing hydrogen and C.sub.1-C.sub.15 hydrocarbons; directing the mixed product stream into a first separation unit forming a stream of C.sub.4+ hydrocarbon product and a stream of C.sub.1-C.sub.3 hydrocarbons; directing the stream of C.sub.1-C.sub.3 hydrocarbons into a catalytic hydrogenation reactor thereby imparting hydrogen into a post-hydrogenation reactor stream, which is directed directly into a second separation unit thereby creating a light hydrocarbons recycle stream, which may be recycled into the thermal activation unit, and a hydrogen and methane stream.

METHOD OF PRODUCING AROMATIC HYDROCARBON CONCENTRATE FROM LIGHT ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME

(57) Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an installation for producing a concentrate of aromatic hydrocarbons from light aliphatic hydrocarbons and from mixtures thereof with oxygenates. According to the method, an initial raw material is fed into two in-series-connected reaction units, a first unit and a second unit, with zeolite catalysts based on a pentasil group; the reaction units arc distinguished through the conditions for converting the hydrocarbons to aromatic hydrocarbons; a mixture obtained following the reaction units is separated into a liquid fraction and a gas fraction, and the gas fraction is fed to the inlet of the first and second reaction unit. The method is characterized in that the gas fraction obtained following the reaction units is separated into a hydrogen-containing gas and into a broad fraction of light hydrocarbons, containing olefins, and in that the hydrogen-containing gas is fed into an oxygenate synthesis unit, in that the resultant oxygenates are fed to the inlet of the first and second reaction unit, and in that the broad fraction of light hydrocarbons, containing olefins, is fed to the inlet of the first reaction unit. The use of the present invention allows for increasing the efficiency of producing concentrates of aromatic hydrocarbons and for increasing selectivity in regard to alkyl benzoles, and specifically xylenes.

METHOD OF PRODUCING AROMATIC HYDROCARBON CONCENTRATE FROM LIGHT ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME

(57) Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an installation for producing a concentrate of aromatic hydrocarbons from light aliphatic hydrocarbons and from mixtures thereof with oxygenates. According to the method, an initial raw material is fed into two in-series-connected reaction units, a first unit and a second unit, with zeolite catalysts based on a pentasil group; the reaction units arc distinguished through the conditions for converting the hydrocarbons to aromatic hydrocarbons; a mixture obtained following the reaction units is separated into a liquid fraction and a gas fraction, and the gas fraction is fed to the inlet of the first and second reaction unit. The method is characterized in that the gas fraction obtained following the reaction units is separated into a hydrogen-containing gas and into a broad fraction of light hydrocarbons, containing olefins, and in that the hydrogen-containing gas is fed into an oxygenate synthesis unit, in that the resultant oxygenates are fed to the inlet of the first and second reaction unit, and in that the broad fraction of light hydrocarbons, containing olefins, is fed to the inlet of the first reaction unit. The use of the present invention allows for increasing the efficiency of producing concentrates of aromatic hydrocarbons and for increasing selectivity in regard to alkyl benzoles, and specifically xylenes.

Process for producing aromatics from wide-boiling temperature hydrocarbon feedstocks

The present invention relates to methods and systems useful for producing aromatics-rich products from liquid hydrocarbon condensates. The production system includes a hydroprocessing reactor, an aromatization reactor system and a hydrogen extraction unit. The methods for producing the aromatics-rich products include introducing a wide boiling range condensate into the hydroprocessing reactor and operating the aromatics production system such that the hydroprocessing reactor forms a naphtha boiling temperature range liquid product. The liquid hydrocarbons produced in accordance with the present invention may optionally be further processed using a hydrogen extraction unit to produce a high-purity hydrogen fraction.

Process for producing aromatics from wide-boiling temperature hydrocarbon feedstocks

The present invention relates to methods and systems useful for producing aromatics-rich products from liquid hydrocarbon condensates. The production system includes a hydroprocessing reactor, an aromatization reactor system and a hydrogen extraction unit. The methods for producing the aromatics-rich products include introducing a wide boiling range condensate into the hydroprocessing reactor and operating the aromatics production system such that the hydroprocessing reactor forms a naphtha boiling temperature range liquid product. The liquid hydrocarbons produced in accordance with the present invention may optionally be further processed using a hydrogen extraction unit to produce a high-purity hydrogen fraction.