Patent classifications
C10M119/02
DRAG REDUCING AGENTS
A drag reducing composition comprises a sealed temporary container; and a drag reducing agent and up to 20 weight percent of a dispersing fluid disposed in the sealed temporary container. The drag reducing agent comprises polyolefin particles having a particle size of about 10 to about 2,000 microns; and the dispersing fluid comprising water, an alcohol, a hydrocarbon, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing.
HYDROGENATED POLYMERS WITH A RADIAL STRUCTURE HAVING A CORE BASED ON CALIXARENES AND USE THEREOF IN LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS
Hydrogenated polymers with a radial structure having a core made up of calixarenes of the general formula (I), to the core of which is linked a number P of hydrogenated linear polymer segments selected from: hydrogenated homopolymers or co-polymers of conjugated dienes; or hydrogenated co-polymers of said conjugated dienes and monoalkenyl arenes, and mixtures thereof said formula (I) in which: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from hydrogen; a group containing carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing heteroatoms in addition to carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing silicon in addition to carbon, hydrogen and heteroatoms; one of the two substituents R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is hydrogen, while the other may be hydrogen or alkyl, with a number of carbon atoms between 1 and 6, preferably methyl and ethyl; n is an integer in the range between 4 and 16.
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HYDROGENATED POLYMERS WITH A RADIAL STRUCTURE HAVING A CORE BASED ON CALIXARENES AND USE THEREOF IN LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS
Hydrogenated polymers with a radial structure having a core made up of calixarenes of the general formula (I), to the core of which is linked a number P of hydrogenated linear polymer segments selected from: hydrogenated homopolymers or co-polymers of conjugated dienes; or hydrogenated co-polymers of said conjugated dienes and monoalkenyl arenes, and mixtures thereof said formula (I) in which: R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently selected from hydrogen; a group containing carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing heteroatoms in addition to carbon and hydrogen; a group also containing silicon in addition to carbon, hydrogen and heteroatoms; one of the two substituents R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is hydrogen, while the other may be hydrogen or alkyl, with a number of carbon atoms between 1 and 6, preferably methyl and ethyl; n is an integer in the range between 4 and 16.
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LUBRICANT COMPOSITION FOR GEAR OIL
The present invention relates to a lubricant composition, and more particularly to a lubricant composition, which includes an ethylene-alphaolefin oligomer and an alkylated phosphonium compound, thus realizing energy reduction and an increased endurance life, and which is thus suitable for use in gear oil. The lubricant composition of the present invention includes a base oil, a liquid olefin copolymer, and an alkylated phosphonium compound.
LUBRICANT COMPOSITION FOR GEAR OIL
The present invention relates to a lubricant composition, and more particularly to a lubricant composition, which includes an ethylene-alphaolefin oligomer and an alkylated phosphonium compound, thus realizing energy reduction and an increased endurance life, and which is thus suitable for use in gear oil. The lubricant composition of the present invention includes a base oil, a liquid olefin copolymer, and an alkylated phosphonium compound.
COMPOSITION FOR COOLING AND LUBRICATING A DRIVE SYSTEM OF A VEHICLE
A composition with a kinematic viscosity for cooling and lubricating a drive system of an electric or hybrid vehicle, measured at 100 C. in accordance with the standard ASTM D445, in the range 3 to 10 mm.sup.2/s. The composition includes 70% to 90% of a base oil or a mixture of base oils having a kinematic viscosity, measured at 100 C. in accordance with the standard ASTM D445, of 1.5 to 8 mm.sup.2/s and selected from polyalphaolefins; and at least one thickening polymer.
Viscosity index improver concentrates
A viscosity index improver containing, in non-ester diluent oil, one or more hydrogenated, functionalized linear block copolymers having at least one block derived from monoalkenyl arene covalently linked to at least one block derived from diene in an amount that is greater than the critical overlap concentration (c.sub.h*), in mass %, for the linear block copolymers in the diluent oil; and an amount of ester base stock.
Viscosity index improver concentrates
A viscosity index improver containing, in non-ester diluent oil, one or more hydrogenated, functionalized linear block copolymers having at least one block derived from monoalkenyl arene covalently linked to at least one block derived from diene in an amount that is greater than the critical overlap concentration (c.sub.h*), in mass %, for the linear block copolymers in the diluent oil; and an amount of ester base stock.
GREASE COMPOSITIONS HAVING POLYUREA THICKENERS MADE WITH ISOCYANATE TERMINATED PREPOLYMERS
This disclosure relates to grease compositions having at least one base oil, and at least one polyurea thickener. The at least one polyurea thickener is prepared by reacting an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer with at least one amine under reaction conditions sufficient to prepare the at least one polyurea thickener. The isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is prepared by reacting a polyisocyanate with a polyol, at an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of 1.05:1 to 10:1, under reaction conditions sufficient to prepare said isocyanate-terminated prepolymer. When the grease compositions are used under high temperature conditions, structural stability and resistance to breaking down in accordance with DIN 51821 (FAG FE9) is improved. This disclosure also relates to a method of preparing the grease compositions. This disclosure further relates to a method for improving high temperature performance of a grease composition in a mechanical component lubricated with the grease composition.
GREASE COMPOSITIONS HAVING POLYUREA THICKENERS MADE WITH ISOCYANATE TERMINATED PREPOLYMERS
This disclosure relates to grease compositions having at least one base oil, and at least one polyurea thickener. The at least one polyurea thickener is prepared by reacting an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer with at least one amine under reaction conditions sufficient to prepare the at least one polyurea thickener. The isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is prepared by reacting a polyisocyanate with a polyol, at an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of 1.05:1 to 10:1, under reaction conditions sufficient to prepare said isocyanate-terminated prepolymer. When the grease compositions are used under high temperature conditions, structural stability and resistance to breaking down in accordance with DIN 51821 (FAG FE9) is improved. This disclosure also relates to a method of preparing the grease compositions. This disclosure further relates to a method for improving high temperature performance of a grease composition in a mechanical component lubricated with the grease composition.