The present invention describes a pipe sealing compound/adjunct lubricant used to prevent gas or liquid leaks when applied to pipe threads and other connections of the same. The compound relies on silicone oil lubricant(s) and one or more friction modifier(s), viscosity builder(s) and filler material(s). The compound contains a viscoelastic liquid that does not have a curing phase and is resistant to hardening and/or drying. The compound is chemically resistant to a wide variety of liquids and gases, is food safe and can withstand extreme high or low temperatures and precipitous temperature fluctuations. The compound has been found to exhibit an inverse pressure to leak rate phenomena.

The present invention describes a pipe sealing compound/adjunct lubricant used to prevent gas or liquid leaks when applied to pipe threads and other connections of the same. The compound relies on silicone oil lubricant(s) and one or more friction modifier(s), viscosity builder(s) and filler material(s). The compound contains a viscoelastic liquid that does not have a curing phase and is resistant to hardening and/or drying. The compound is chemically resistant to a wide variety of liquids and gases, is food safe and can withstand extreme high or low temperatures and precipitous temperature fluctuations. The compound has been found to exhibit an inverse pressure to leak rate phenomena.

Disclosed is a composition of a lubricant for cold pilgering of zirconium alloy tubes. More particularly, disclosed is a composition of an internal lubricant for cold pilgering of a zirconium alloy cladding tube, the composition exhibiting excellent lubricity and decomposition against microbes.

Disclosed is a composition of a lubricant for cold pilgering of zirconium alloy tubes. More particularly, disclosed is a composition of an internal lubricant for cold pilgering of a zirconium alloy cladding tube, the composition exhibiting excellent lubricity and decomposition against microbes.

Provided is a one-pack type ultraviolet-thickable thermally conductive silicone grease composition which, at the initial stage, has a low viscosity (is easy to apply) but has high shape retentivity and which, after curing, is pliable (has low hardness). The ultraviolet-thickable thermally conductive silicone grease composition comprises, as essential components, (A) an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity at 25° C. of 50-100,000 mPa.Math.s and containing at least one alkenyl group in the molecule, (B) a liquid organohydrogenpolysiloxane which has a viscosity at 25° C. of 100 mPa.Math.s or less, contains 2-10 silicon-atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in the molecule and contains at least one alkoxy and/or epoxy group bonded to a silicon atom through an alkylene group and in which the polysiloxane has a degree of polymerization of 15 or less and the skeleton of the polysiloxane includes a cyclic structure, (C) a photoactivable platinum complex curing catalyst, and (D) a thermally conductive filler having a thermal conductivity of 10 W/m.Math.° C. or greater.

Provided is a one-pack type ultraviolet-thickable thermally conductive silicone grease composition which, at the initial stage, has a low viscosity (is easy to apply) but has high shape retentivity and which, after curing, is pliable (has low hardness). The ultraviolet-thickable thermally conductive silicone grease composition comprises, as essential components, (A) an organopolysiloxane having a viscosity at 25° C. of 50-100,000 mPa.Math.s and containing at least one alkenyl group in the molecule, (B) a liquid organohydrogenpolysiloxane which has a viscosity at 25° C. of 100 mPa.Math.s or less, contains 2-10 silicon-atom-bonded hydrogen atoms in the molecule and contains at least one alkoxy and/or epoxy group bonded to a silicon atom through an alkylene group and in which the polysiloxane has a degree of polymerization of 15 or less and the skeleton of the polysiloxane includes a cyclic structure, (C) a photoactivable platinum complex curing catalyst, and (D) a thermally conductive filler having a thermal conductivity of 10 W/m.Math.° C. or greater.

A method for producing a lubricant in producing an overbased calcium sulfonate, which is converted from the vaterite form into the calcite form and, finally, a calcium sulfonate grease is produced by heating the mixture. A lubricant may comprise at least one ester composition, calcium carbonate and at least one overbased alkylbenzene sulfonate. The basicity of the mixture is limited during the preparation of the overbased calcium sulfonate to a TBN of at most 550 mg KOH/g and during the conversion of the calcium sulfonate to a TBN of at most 450 mg KOH/g. Both the calcium sulfonate and the grease containing said calcium sulfonate may be produced exclusively on an ester basis, so that the end product does not contain any mineral oil and is therefore easily and completely biodegradable.

A method for producing a lubricant in producing an overbased calcium sulfonate, which is converted from the vaterite form into the calcite form and, finally, a calcium sulfonate grease is produced by heating the mixture. A lubricant may comprise at least one ester composition, calcium carbonate and at least one overbased alkylbenzene sulfonate. The basicity of the mixture is limited during the preparation of the overbased calcium sulfonate to a TBN of at most 550 mg KOH/g and during the conversion of the calcium sulfonate to a TBN of at most 450 mg KOH/g. Both the calcium sulfonate and the grease containing said calcium sulfonate may be produced exclusively on an ester basis, so that the end product does not contain any mineral oil and is therefore easily and completely biodegradable.

A solid lubricant bar comprising hydrogenated castor oil or wax, expandable flake graphite, and copper. ATH, MDH, and zinc borate can also be added to the formulation to enhance fire retardancy and suppression.

A solid lubricant bar comprising hydrogenated castor oil or wax, expandable flake graphite, and copper. ATH, MDH, and zinc borate can also be added to the formulation to enhance fire retardancy and suppression.