A method of making a coating solution includes the steps of polymerising an initial monomer feed comprising an N-vinyl pyrrolidone and an acrylate, preferably methacrylate, salt in water to synthesise a copolymer thereof, acidifying the resulting copolymer-water mixture to give free carboxylic acid groups along the copolymer backbone, diluting the aqueous solution down with alcohol, and adding a cross-linking agent which is capable of reacting with the carboxylic acid groups and curing the copolymer at a later stage after the coating solution has been applied to a substrate and the copolymer coated thereon. Also disclosed are a coating solution in storage, a method of coating a substrate which is on, or is part of, a medical device or other article, a substrate, article or medical device having a coating so applied, and a coated medical device packaged in a hydration solution. The aqueous-alcoholic coating solution may be stored for an extended period, suitably for at least one month and desirably for substantially longer, without deteriorating.

An aqueous based drilling fluid that exhibits improved lubricity, containing a phospholipid lubricant component and methods of improving the lubricity of an aqueous based drilling fluids. The methods include improving the lubricity of an aqueous based drilling fluid composed of an aqueous base fluid, and a weighting agent, with the addition of an effective amount of a phospholipid to substantially reduce the coefficient of friction when compared to the fluid absent the phospholipids.

Provided is a lubricant solution capable of being applied to a magnetic disk without use of a fluorine solvent. A lubricant solution in accordance with an aspect of the present invention includes: water; and a perfluoropolyether compound that satisfies Expression (I) below:

N.sub.OH/(Mn/1500)≥2  (1), where N.sub.OH represents the number of hydroxyl groups per molecule of the perfluoropolyether compound and Mn represents a number average molecular weight of the perfluoropolyether compound.

Provided are a lubricant whereby particles including a fluororesin can be dispersed and adhered to the surface of an object without the use of a fluorine-based oil as a base oil, an electrical contact having such a lubricant on the surface thereof, and a connector terminal and a wire harness provided with such an electrical contact. The present invention provides a lubricant containing a base oil and resin particles including a trifluoroethylene resin, the content of the resin particles being more than 10 mass % with respect to the mass of the base oil. The present invention also provides an electrical contact 1 which has a metal material as a base material 11 and which electrically contacts another electroconductive member 2, the electrical contact 1 having a layer 14 of the abovementioned lubricant on the surface of the base material. The present invention furthermore provides a connector terminal having the abovementioned electrical contact 1 in a portion thereof for making electrical contact with a mating connector terminal. The present invention also provides a wire harness having the connector terminal.

This disclosure provides compositions comprising a suspension package, wherein the suspension packaging consists of solids for suspending in one or more liquids, wherein the solids comprise at least one of: (1) diamond dust, nano-diamonds, or combinations thereof; (2) tungsten; (3) graphite, graphene, or combinations thereof; and (4) silicon carbide. Further, 0.25% through 6% by volume of the composition, with the one or more liquids being present, in a 14.0 ppg aqueous CaBr.sub.2 solution, provides a coefficient of friction of less than 0.06 at a temperature between 250° F. and 400° F. at any time up through 10 minutes after combination of the 0.25% through 6% by volume of the composition to the 14.0 ppg aqueous CaBr.sub.2.

The present invention relates to compositions in the form of silicone oil emulsions intended to be applied to curing bladders as a mould-release agent during tyre production.

The present invention concerns a coolant, present as an emulsion in the form of a concentrate, for machining fiber-reinforced plastics and material combinations containing fiber-reinforced plastics and metals; furthermore, the present invention also concerns a coolant, present as a solution in the form of concentrate, for machining fiber-reinforced plastics.

Method for increasing lubrication in metal working processes by the use of phosphate esters of propoxylated and ethoxylated alcohols.

Compositions prepared from an adduct of mono-maleated polyunsaturated vegetable oil and an alcohol mixture comprising a hydrophobic alcohol having at least 9 carbon atoms and methoxypolyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight (M.sub.n) of at least 350. Metalworking fluids comprising less than 3 wt % of a composition that is an adduct of mono-maleated polyunsaturated vegetable oil and an alcohol mixture comprising an alcohol having at least 2 carbon atoms and methoxypolyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight (M.sub.n) of at least 350. Methods of improving the stability and/or lubricity of a metalworking fluid using a composition that is adduct of mono-maleated polyunsaturated vegetable oil and an alcohol mixture comprising an alcohol having at least 2 carbon atoms and methoxypolyethylene glycol having a number average molecular weight (M.sub.n) of at least 350.

Lubricant composition, in particular a cooling lubricant solution, based on ionic and/or organoelemental compounds.