A composition of a lubricant including a GTL hydrocarbon, fatty acid amine, and styrene block polymer.

A composition of a lubricant including a GTL hydrocarbon, fatty acid amine, and styrene block polymer.

Provided is a lubricating oil composition to be used in an internal combustion engine having a sliding mechanism including a piston ring and a liner, the lubricating oil composition including: a base oil; (A) a poly(meth)acrylate; and (B) an organic molybdenum compound, in which: (A) the poly(meth)acrylate contains a polymer (A1) including a repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylate represented by the following formula (1) and having a mass-average molecular weight of from 1,000 to 500,000; and a content of (B) the organic molybdenum compound in a total amount of the composition is from 0.01 mass % to 0.2 mass % in terms of a molybdenum atom: wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X represents a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, or a functional group-containing hydrocarbon group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms.

A lubricant composition comprising a base oil; at least one additive; and 0.001-10% by weight, based on the total weight of the lubricant composition, of an organic compound comprising both a polar moiety and a nonpolar moiety, as lubricity improver, wherein the organic compound has a relative permittivity ε.sub.r in the range from 1.5 to 10, and a quotient ∫S.sub.1/∫S.sub.2 for the organic compound is in the range from 1 to 25, wherein ∫S.sub.1 denotes the sum total of the area(s) of the IR absorption band(s) in the wavenumber range of 3100-2750 cm.sup.−1 in an ATR spectrum of the organic compound, and ∫S.sub.2 denotes the sum total of the area(s) of the IR absorption band(s) in the wavenumber range of 1800-1650 cm.sup.−1 in an ATR spectrum of the organic compound.

A lubricant composition comprising a base oil; at least one additive; and 0.001-10% by weight, based on the total weight of the lubricant composition, of an organic compound comprising both a polar moiety and a nonpolar moiety, as lubricity improver, wherein the organic compound has a relative permittivity ε.sub.r in the range from 1.5 to 10, and a quotient ∫S.sub.1/∫S.sub.2 for the organic compound is in the range from 1 to 25, wherein ∫S.sub.1 denotes the sum total of the area(s) of the IR absorption band(s) in the wavenumber range of 3100-2750 cm.sup.−1 in an ATR spectrum of the organic compound, and ∫S.sub.2 denotes the sum total of the area(s) of the IR absorption band(s) in the wavenumber range of 1800-1650 cm.sup.−1 in an ATR spectrum of the organic compound.

A process for the manufacture of a lubricating grease composition, the process comprising steps of: (a) providing an essentially homogeneous liquid composition comprising a lubricating oil and a thickening polymer, and (b) flowing the liquid composition through a shear-mixing device to mix and cool the liquid composition to form a lubricating grease composition.

The invention provides a grease composition for lubricating resins which contains a base oil, a diurea compound represented by formula (I) as a thickener: R.sup.1—NHCONH —R.sup.2—NHCONH—R.sup.3 (I) (wherein R.sup.2 represents a bivalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 each independently represent a straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms), and a chained hydrocarbon polymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 20,000 to 300,000.

A lubricant composition comprising an oil-soluble polyalkylene glycol; an ester compound selected from the group of natural esters and synthetic esters, and combinations thereof; and an additive mixture comprising an antioxidant and an anticorrosive, wherein the anticorrosive is selected from neutral alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of sulfonic acids, carboxylic acids, naphthoic acids, naphthenic acids, benzoic acids and phosphoric acids, and derivatives and combinations thereof.

A lubricant composition comprising an oil-soluble polyalkylene glycol; an ester compound selected from the group of natural esters and synthetic esters, and combinations thereof; and an additive mixture comprising an antioxidant and an anticorrosive, wherein the anticorrosive is selected from neutral alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of sulfonic acids, carboxylic acids, naphthoic acids, naphthenic acids, benzoic acids and phosphoric acids, and derivatives and combinations thereof.

An overbased calcium magnesium sulfonate grease composition and method of manufacture comprising both overbased calcium sulfonate and overbased magnesium sulfonate in a ratio range of 60:40 to 100:1. The grease is made according to any known method for making an overbased calcium sulfonate grease by using the overbased magnesium sulfonate in addition to the overbased calcium sulfonate. A portion of the magnesium sulfonate may be added prior to conversion and another portion after conversion, with or without one or more delay periods between the addition of water or other reactive ingredient and the addition of magnesium sulfonate. The grease can be made using calcium hydroxyapatite and/or added calcium carbonate as calcium containing bases for reacting with complexing acids, a non-aqueous converting agent delay method, added alkali metal hydroxide, or any combination thereof. The grease has a high dropping point and reduced thickener yield.