In some embodiments, the present invention provides tissue grafts, such as vascularized bone grafts, and methods for preparing and using such tissue grafts. In some embodiments the tissue grafts are made using pluripotent stem cells, such as autologous pluripotent stem cells. In some embodiments, the tissue grafts are made by creating a digital model of a tissue portion to be replaced or repaired, such as a bone defect, partitioning the model into two or more model segments, and then producing tissue graft segments having a size and shape corresponding to that of the model segments. Such tissue graft segments may be assembled to form a tissue graft having a size and shape corresponding to that of the tissue portion to be replaced or repaired.

A bioreactor including a housing, a first fluid dispenser and a second fluid dispenser. The bioreactor is configured to receive a scaffold mounted within the housing with the first and second fluid dispensers being positioned to apply respective first and second fluids to at least two different regions of a mounted scaffold.

The present disclosure relates to methods of preparing personalized blood vessels, useful for transplantation with improved host compatibility and reduced susceptibility to thrombosis. Also provided are personalized blood vessels produced by the methods and use thereof in surgery.

A cell-scaffold device includes at least one channel network including an inlet, a plurality of channels include a parent channel having an end portion communicating with the inlet and another end portion communicating with a first bifurcation, forming two child channels. Each child channel has an end portion communicating with a respective end portion of the first bifurcation and another end portion communicating with a second bifurcation, forming two grand-child channels from each child channel. Each grand-child channel has an end portion communicating with a respective end portion of the second bifurcation and another end portion. The other end portion of the grand-child channel either forms an outlet or a third child channel in communication with the grand-child channel. Each forming of grand-child channels defines a generation of the fractal structure. The devices are of use as scaffolds for seeding, growing, and maintaining cells implanted in and/or on the device.

A biological tissue forming device that ensures a cell-cell interaction and an exchange of liquid components between cell layers of a formed biological tissues with high efficiency can be provided. A biological tissue forming device for forming a biological tissue having a plurality of cell layers formed of adherent cells has both surfaces on which culture regions of the adherent cells are disposed, and includes a culture membrane arranged between the plurality of cell layers after the adherent cells are cultured and a plurality of flow passages divided by the culture membrane. The culture membrane is formed of a readily-soluble material.

Systems, methods, and devices for culturing a multicellular structure, such as an organoid. An exemplary system comprises a vessel, an electric/magnetic module, and a control circuit. The vessel may include a culture chamber to contain a multicellular structure. The electric/magnetic module may be configured to be located in the vessel, at a position in or adjacent the culture chamber. The control circuit may be configured to wirelessly power and/or operate the electric/magnetic module.

The present disclosure relates to an organ extracellular matrix-derived scaffold for culture and transplantation of an organoid and a method of preparing the same.

A scaffold for cell culture or tissue engineering is provided. The scaffold includes a fiber web having a three-dimensional network structure, which includes a biodegradable scaffold fiber. Therefore, a microenvironment suitable for migration, proliferation and differentiation of cells to be cultured is created, thereby improving a cell proliferation rate and cell viability. In addition, the scaffold may be easily removed from cells cultured therein without physical/chemical stimuli, and thus the cultured cells may be easily recovered, and is able to be grafted into the body while the cultured cells are included in the scaffold. Moreover, the cultured cells may be cultured to have a similar shape/structure to those of an actual animal body to make it more suitable to be applied in grafting into an in vitro experimental model or animal body.

The bioreactor can use a number of different culture growing structures for culturing cells including a lattice structure and a support matrix structure. The culture growing structure whether it be a support matrix using wicking and/or a lattice structure may be coated with a thermal responsive polymer. The material of interest growing on the culture growing structure can be removed by changing the temperature that the thermal responsive polymer on the surface of the culture growing structure is exposed to and thus in some cases release the thermal responsive polymer along with the material of interest from the remainder of the culture growing structure.

Provided is a cell culture device that has a simple structure and ensures sufficient nutrient supply to cells and oxygenation of the cells to thereby enable mass cell culture. The cell culture device comprises: a cell culture container which is an approximately cylindrical body provided with a flat bottom part at the lower end; a dish-shaped body having an approximately disc shape which is provided with a plurality of magnetic attraction members, said magnetic attraction members being positioned in the circumferential part at equal intervals, and horizontally disposed in a non-contact state within a hollow space inside the cell culture container; and a cyclic body which is provided with a plurality of magnetic attraction members and positioned outside the cell culture container so that the cell culture container is located within the cycle thereof. The cyclic body and the dish-shaped body move vertically in magnetic conjunction to thereby agitate a medium and supply nutrients to cells.