Patent classifications
C22B7/009
PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING E-WASTE MATERIAL
In the disclosure, a method for recycling a material is disclosed, the method including: carrying out a first pass operation, wherein the first pass operation includes preparing an E-waste material and a solid oxide material, wherein the E-waste material includes Fe and Si, blending the E-waste material with fluxing agents, feeding a furnace with the blended E-waste material and the solid oxide material, and carrying out smelting the blended E-waste material and the solid oxide material to obtain a slag including iron oxide and a molten metal including copper. A system for recycling an E-waste material including Fe and Si is also disclosed, where the system includes an E-waste material blending unit where the E-waste material blending unit is configured to prepare the E-waste material, fluxing agents and a copper oxide material, and a furnace configured to carry out gasification and smelting the E-waste material and the copper oxide material to obtain a slag including iron oxide and a molten metal including copper.
POLYMER-SUPPORTED CHELATING AGENT
The polymer-supported chelating agent is polyisobutylene having a thiol-thioether terminal group. The polymer-supported chelating agent is made by reaction of the terminal carbon double bond of polyisobutylene with 1,2-ethanedithiol in a one-step click reaction, resulting in PIB functionalized with a thiol-thioether sequestering group. In use, the polymer-supported chelating agent is added to a biphasic solvent system containing a transition metal in solution for removal of the transition metal by liquid/liquid extraction. The transition metal is chelated or sequestered by the chelating agent and removed in a nonpolar organic phase, such as heptane.
Systems and methods for purifying and recycling lead from spent lead-acid batteries
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods by which lead from spent lead-acid batteries may be extracted, purified, and used in the production of new lead-acid batteries. The system includes a first phase separation device configured to: receive the first mixture from the basic lead stream digestion device, isolate a liquid component from one or more insoluble components of the first mixture, and output the liquid component. The system also includes a lead salt precipitation device configured to: receive and mix the liquid component and a carboxylate source to form a second mixture including a lead salt precipitate, and output the second mixture. The system further includes a second phase separation device configured to: receive the second mixture from the lead salt precipitation device, isolate the liquid component from the lead salt precipitate of the second mixture, and output the lead salt precipitate.
Method for separation of chemically pure Os from metal mixtures
A method for separating an amount of osmium from a mixture containing the osmium and at least one other additional metal is provided. In particular, method for forming and trapping OsO.sub.4 to separate the osmium from a mixture containing the osmium and at least one other additional metal is provided.
PROCESS FOR RECOVERING A METALLIC COMPONENT
A process for recovering a metallic component from a hydrocarbon product stream is disclosed. The hydrocarbon product stream is subjected to a thermal oxidation. A process for preparing glycols from a saccharide-containing feedstock is additionally disclosed.
Process for safe deconstruction and recycling of catalytic converters
Systems and methods related to the recycling of spent or used catalytic converters are described. The system and method utilizes a crusher tube and grinder, and eliminates the alligator and guillotine shears used by industry. These improvements enhance the safety of the workers and removes occupational hazards such as dust and toxic contamination.
Safe unloading and disposal of ionic liquid catalyst contaminated spent solids
Processes for shutting down a regeneration reactor and for removing spent solid from the regeneration reactor may comprise shutting off a feed comprising an ionic liquid to the regeneration reactor, cooling the regeneration reactor, removing at least a portion of the ionic liquid from the regeneration reactor, purging the regeneration reactor with N.sub.2 gas, introducing water into the regeneration reactor to form an acidic liquid in the regeneration reactor, and dumping the acidic liquid and the spent solid from the regeneration reactor. The acidic liquid may be neutralized with a basic liquid to provide a neutralized liquid. The spent solid may be separated from the neutralized liquid. In an embodiment, noble metal(s) may be recovered from the spent solid.
PROCESS FOR DECOMPOSING SIC OR SIC-CONTAINING MATERIALS
Disclosed is a method for the decomposition of SiC or SiC-containing materials in which the reaction is guided exclusively via gaseous products for achieving a conversion which is as complete as possible. A preferred application is a recycling process for catalyst materials containing platinum metals on a carrier material made of silicon carbide (SiC). In the thermal process, the catalyst materials are freed from the carrier material, and then they can further be refined. (
Method for leaching valuable metals contained in waste denitrification catalyst by using roasting and water leaching
Disclosed is a method for effectively leaching valuable metals such as vanadium and tungsten contained in a waste denitrification catalyst by using roasting and water leaching. According to the present invention, the method for leaching valuable metals contained in a waste denitrification catalyst comprises the steps of: (a) mixing a waste denitrification catalyst containing vanadium (V) and tungsten (W) in the form of an oxide with an alkali metal compound to form a mixture; (b) roasting the mixture to generate a roasting product comprising sodium vanadate (NaVO.sub.3) and sodium tungstate (Na.sub.2WO.sub.4); and (c) injecting the roasting product into water to water leach sodium vanadate and sodium tungstate in the form of a vanadate ion (VO.sub.3.sup.) and a tungstate ion (WO.sub.4.sup.2).
Metallurgical extraction technique to recover platinum group metals from a filter cake
This application provides a metallurgical extraction technique, comprising: a) re-pulping a feed filter cake to make a filter cake slurry; b) grinding the filter cake slurry; c) leaching the ground filter cake slurry in a hot alkaline cyanide solution to provide dissolved platinum group metals; d) liquid-solid separating of the dissolved platinum group metals; and e) recovering the dissolved platinum group metals by cementing the dissolved platinum group metals with a precipitating metal comprising an aluminum or a zinc; wherein the feed filter cake has the platinum group metals at a total amount from 0.1 to 1.5 wt % and a halide anion content from zero to less than 4 wt %. This application provides a process for platinum group metal recovery, comprising: converting a catalyst which was in contact with a water reactive ionic liquid catalyst into a non-water reactive filter cake and extracting the platinum group metals.