Patent classifications
C22B7/04
FUMING FURNACE WITH LEAD COLLECTING AND DISCHARGING FUNCTION
Disclosed is a fuming furnace with a lead collecting and discharging function, the fuming furnace comprising a furnace body; the furnace body is provided with a hearth therein and a tuyere thereon; the bottom of the hearth forms a molten pool; the furnace body is further provided with a slag discharging outlet and a lead discharging outlet thereon; the furnace body comprises a furnace bottom water jacket and a hearth water jacket; the furnace bottom water jacket is provided with a refractory brick layer at the inner wall thereof; the refractory brick layer is provided with a lead collecting and discharging channel therein for collecting and discharging lead; the lead collecting and discharging channel is in communication with the lead discharging outlet, and the lead collecting and discharging channel is in communication with the molten pool via joints between the refractory bricks forming the refractory brick layer.
PREPARATION METHOD OF CALCIUM CARBONATE WITH HIGH PURITY FROM INORGANIC MATERIALS CONTAINING ALKALI METALS OR ALKALI EARTH METALS
The present invention relates to a method and a process of preparing precipitated calcium carbonate of high purity by extracting calcium ion contained in an alkali ion-containing inorganic material such as mineral, steelmaking slag and waste concrete with the use of an acidic aqueous solution, separating other metal ions from the extracted solution, preparing an alkaline earth metal hydroxide using an alkaline aqueous solution and then contacting the same with carbon dioxide.
PREPARATION METHOD OF CALCIUM CARBONATE WITH HIGH PURITY FROM INORGANIC MATERIALS CONTAINING ALKALI METALS OR ALKALI EARTH METALS
The present invention relates to a method and a process of preparing precipitated calcium carbonate of high purity by extracting calcium ion contained in an alkali ion-containing inorganic material such as mineral, steelmaking slag and waste concrete with the use of an acidic aqueous solution, separating other metal ions from the extracted solution, preparing an alkaline earth metal hydroxide using an alkaline aqueous solution and then contacting the same with carbon dioxide.
ENHANCED DROSS FEEDSTOCK
The efficiency of roasting black dross can be improved by pre-processing the black dross before roasting. Black dross can be crushed and reconstituted into pellets having internal channels. The internal channels can be filled with additives designed to fully oxidize during a dross roasting process, enabling the internal channels to be open and gas to flow therethrough during a dross roasting process. The crushed black dross can be crushed to pieces below 10 mm and screened for larger pieces prior to pelletizing to ensure consistent pellets. Optionally, an eddy current separator can remove some metallic aluminum from the crushed black dross prior to pelletizing.
Process and arrangement for extracting a metal from slag a containing said metal
The invention is directed to a process for extracting a metal from a slag containing said metal, wherein the liquefied metal-containing slag is heated in at least one electric arc furnace (1, 2). In order provide an improved method for recovering especially copper from slags, the invention provides that the metal-containing slag is heated in a first furnace (1) constructed as an AC electric furnace or a DC electric furnace, and the melt is introduced from the first furnace (1) into a second furnace (2) which is constructed as a DC electric furnace. Further, the invention is directed to an arrangement for extracting a metal from a slag containing said metal.
Process and arrangement for extracting a metal from slag a containing said metal
The invention is directed to a process for extracting a metal from a slag containing said metal, wherein the liquefied metal-containing slag is heated in at least one electric arc furnace (1, 2). In order provide an improved method for recovering especially copper from slags, the invention provides that the metal-containing slag is heated in a first furnace (1) constructed as an AC electric furnace or a DC electric furnace, and the melt is introduced from the first furnace (1) into a second furnace (2) which is constructed as a DC electric furnace. Further, the invention is directed to an arrangement for extracting a metal from a slag containing said metal.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING A NON-FERROUS METAL FROM HOT DROSS
This invention relates to the field of recycling non-ferrous metals (for example, aluminium and alloys thereof, magnesium and zinc). The claimed device comprises: a frame with a dross compression head; an ingot mold for collecting metal compressed from the dross; a dross pot mounted on said ingot mold; at least one through opening with a connection means for supplying a vacuum, said opening being situated in the bottom part of the dross pot and/or in the ingot mold; and a seal, situated in the gap between the dross pot and the ingot mold; furthermore, one or several through drainage openings are provided in the bottom part of the dross pot. The device may comprise a seal between the dross compression head and the dross pot. The head may be provided with one or several ribs. The dross pot may be provided with one or several ribs. The head may be hollow and provided with two or more air-cooling connecting pipes. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a device for compressing hot dross such as to be capable of sliding along the rod, said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a dross press such as to be capable of sliding along the rod with the aid of pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders (1 to 4 in total), said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a dross press such as to be capable of sliding along the rod, said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot, and at least one through opening with a connection means for supplying an inert gas. The device may comprise one or several dross pot vibrators and/or head vibrators, or magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pumps, for moving the metal toward the one or several drainage openings in the bottom part of the dross pot. The claimed method for recovering a non-ferrous metal from hot dross, preferably aluminium, aluminium alloy, magnesium or zinc dross, comprises the following steps/operations: (a) removing dross to the dross pot of the above-mentioned device; (b) collecting a non-ferrous metal, which is drained through at least one through opening in the bottom part of the dross pot; (c) mechanically compressing the dross by the application of force to the dross between a compression head and the dross pot in order to recover a non-ferrous metal from the dross, enable the migration of the non-ferrous metal in the direction of the surface boundary of the compressed dross, the formation of an outer layer of non-ferrous metal, which encapsulates an inner oxide
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING A NON-FERROUS METAL FROM HOT DROSS
This invention relates to the field of recycling non-ferrous metals (for example, aluminium and alloys thereof, magnesium and zinc). The claimed device comprises: a frame with a dross compression head; an ingot mold for collecting metal compressed from the dross; a dross pot mounted on said ingot mold; at least one through opening with a connection means for supplying a vacuum, said opening being situated in the bottom part of the dross pot and/or in the ingot mold; and a seal, situated in the gap between the dross pot and the ingot mold; furthermore, one or several through drainage openings are provided in the bottom part of the dross pot. The device may comprise a seal between the dross compression head and the dross pot. The head may be provided with one or several ribs. The dross pot may be provided with one or several ribs. The head may be hollow and provided with two or more air-cooling connecting pipes. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a device for compressing hot dross such as to be capable of sliding along the rod, said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a dross press such as to be capable of sliding along the rod with the aid of pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders (1 to 4 in total), said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot. The device may comprise a cover, sealingly mounted on a rod of a hydraulic cylinder of a dross press such as to be capable of sliding along the rod, said cover sealingly conforming to the edges of the dross pot, and at least one through opening with a connection means for supplying an inert gas. The device may comprise one or several dross pot vibrators and/or head vibrators, or magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) pumps, for moving the metal toward the one or several drainage openings in the bottom part of the dross pot. The claimed method for recovering a non-ferrous metal from hot dross, preferably aluminium, aluminium alloy, magnesium or zinc dross, comprises the following steps/operations: (a) removing dross to the dross pot of the above-mentioned device; (b) collecting a non-ferrous metal, which is drained through at least one through opening in the bottom part of the dross pot; (c) mechanically compressing the dross by the application of force to the dross between a compression head and the dross pot in order to recover a non-ferrous metal from the dross, enable the migration of the non-ferrous metal in the direction of the surface boundary of the compressed dross, the formation of an outer layer of non-ferrous metal, which encapsulates an inner oxide
Pressure Interference Wave Mill
An apparatus for processing materials includes a chamber within which frequency turbine plates rotate relative to a circumferential wall having diametrically opposed portions which are asymmetric relative to each other. The circumferential wall with asymmetric arrangement in this manner promotes the generation of pressure differentials and interference wave phenomena when plates are rotated relative to such asymmetric arrangements, and thereby facilitates materials being processed through the associated apparatus. One suitable form of the apparatus comprises a pressure interference wave mill suitable for processing materials, such as slag.
Pressure Interference Wave Mill
An apparatus for processing materials includes a chamber within which frequency turbine plates rotate relative to a circumferential wall having diametrically opposed portions which are asymmetric relative to each other. The circumferential wall with asymmetric arrangement in this manner promotes the generation of pressure differentials and interference wave phenomena when plates are rotated relative to such asymmetric arrangements, and thereby facilitates materials being processed through the associated apparatus. One suitable form of the apparatus comprises a pressure interference wave mill suitable for processing materials, such as slag.