A preparation method of a high-strength and high-toughness A356.2 metal matrix composites for a hub is provided, including the following preparation process steps: preparation of a (graphene+HfB.sub.2)-aluminum master alloy wire; A356.2 alloy melting, master alloy addition, refining, and pressure casting; solution and aging treatment; shot blasting, finishing, alkaline/acid cleaning, anodic oxidation, and finished product packaging. In this way, two systems of two-dimensional nano-structure graphene nucleation and in-situ self-nucleation are introduced to complement each other, a second phase of silicon in A356.2 is refined by multi-dimensional scaling, and multi-dimensional nano-phases strengthen the aluminum-based composite material simultaneously. The preparation method solves the problems of limiting the strength, hardness, plasticity and toughness during the application of common A356.2 alloys for a hub, and a graphene/HfB.sub.2/aluminum composite material produced by a low-pressure casting process has an excellent comprehensive performance, so as to achieve a further weight reduction requirement for light weight.

A preparation method of a high-strength and high-toughness A356.2 metal matrix composites for a hub is provided, including the following preparation process steps: preparation of a (graphene+HfB.sub.2)-aluminum master alloy wire; A356.2 alloy melting, master alloy addition, refining, and pressure casting; solution and aging treatment; shot blasting, finishing, alkaline/acid cleaning, anodic oxidation, and finished product packaging. In this way, two systems of two-dimensional nano-structure graphene nucleation and in-situ self-nucleation are introduced to complement each other, a second phase of silicon in A356.2 is refined by multi-dimensional scaling, and multi-dimensional nano-phases strengthen the aluminum-based composite material simultaneously. The preparation method solves the problems of limiting the strength, hardness, plasticity and toughness during the application of common A356.2 alloys for a hub, and a graphene/HfB.sub.2/aluminum composite material produced by a low-pressure casting process has an excellent comprehensive performance, so as to achieve a further weight reduction requirement for light weight.

The invention concerns an aluminum extruded product as feedstock for forging comprising in weight percent Si: 0.6% to 1.4%, Fe: 0.01% to 0.15%, Cu: 0.05% to 0.60%, Mn: 0.4% to 1%, Mg: 0.4% to 1.2%, Cr: 0.05% to 0.25%, Zn≤0.2%, Ti≤0.1%, Zr≤0.05%, the rest being aluminium and unavoidable impurities having a content of less than 0.05% each, total being less than 0.15%, wherein the number density of Mn containing dispersed particles is at least equal to 2.5 particles per μm.sup.2, preferably 3.0 particles per μm. The invention also concerns the process to obtain the aluminum extruded product as feedstock for forging.

The invention concerns an aluminum extruded product as feedstock for forging comprising in weight percent Si: 0.6% to 1.4%, Fe: 0.01% to 0.15%, Cu: 0.05% to 0.60%, Mn: 0.4% to 1%, Mg: 0.4% to 1.2%, Cr: 0.05% to 0.25%, Zn≤0.2%, Ti≤0.1%, Zr≤0.05%, the rest being aluminium and unavoidable impurities having a content of less than 0.05% each, total being less than 0.15%, wherein the number density of Mn containing dispersed particles is at least equal to 2.5 particles per μm.sup.2, preferably 3.0 particles per μm. The invention also concerns the process to obtain the aluminum extruded product as feedstock for forging.

An aluminum alloy and applications thereof are disclosed. Based on the total weight of the aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy includes: 8-11% of Si, 2-4% of Cu, 0.6-4% of Zn, 0.65-1.1% of Mn, 0.35-0.65% of Mg, 0.001-0.05% of Cr, 0.01-0.03% of Sr, 0.08-0.12% of Ti, 0.008-0.02% of B, 0.1-0.3% of Fe, 0.01-0.02% of Ga, 0.008-0.015% of Sn, and the balance of Al and less than 0.1% of other elements.

An aluminum alloy and applications thereof are disclosed. Based on the total weight of the aluminum alloy, the aluminum alloy includes: 8-11% of Si, 2-4% of Cu, 0.6-4% of Zn, 0.65-1.1% of Mn, 0.35-0.65% of Mg, 0.001-0.05% of Cr, 0.01-0.03% of Sr, 0.08-0.12% of Ti, 0.008-0.02% of B, 0.1-0.3% of Fe, 0.01-0.02% of Ga, 0.008-0.015% of Sn, and the balance of Al and less than 0.1% of other elements.

The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy, and more particularly to a 6××× series aluminum alloy, including: 0.7-1.1 wt. % of magnesium, 0.5-1.1 wt. % of silicon, 0.5-1.0 wt. % of copper, 0<manganese≤0.15 wt. %, 0<iron≤0.1 wt. %, 0<chromium≤0.1 wt. %, 0<titanium≤0.05 wt. %, less than or equal to 0.05 wt. % of zinc, and a balance of aluminum. A total weight percentage of Mn, Cr, and Ti is 0.02-0.25 wt. %, and a total weight percentage of Mn and Fe is 0.02-0.2 wt. %. The 6××× series aluminum alloy provided by the present application has excellent mechanical properties, including tensile strength and yield strength, as well as good plasticity, high corrosion resistance, and good welding processability.

The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy, and more particularly to a 6××× series aluminum alloy, including: 0.7-1.1 wt. % of magnesium, 0.5-1.1 wt. % of silicon, 0.5-1.0 wt. % of copper, 0<manganese≤0.15 wt. %, 0<iron≤0.1 wt. %, 0<chromium≤0.1 wt. %, 0<titanium≤0.05 wt. %, less than or equal to 0.05 wt. % of zinc, and a balance of aluminum. A total weight percentage of Mn, Cr, and Ti is 0.02-0.25 wt. %, and a total weight percentage of Mn and Fe is 0.02-0.2 wt. %. The 6××× series aluminum alloy provided by the present application has excellent mechanical properties, including tensile strength and yield strength, as well as good plasticity, high corrosion resistance, and good welding processability.

An exterior material for an electrical storage device has a laminate including at least a base material layer, a barrier layer, and a thermosetting resin layer in this order, the barrier layer including an aluminum alloy foil that satisfies a composition of Si: 0.5 mass % or less, Fe: 0.2-2.0 mass % inclusive, and Mg: 0.1-5.0 mass % inclusive.

An exterior material for an electrical storage device has a laminate including at least a base material layer, a barrier layer, and a thermosetting resin layer in this order, the barrier layer including an aluminum alloy foil that satisfies a composition of Si: 0.5 mass % or less, Fe: 0.2-2.0 mass % inclusive, and Mg: 0.1-5.0 mass % inclusive.