Disclosed are a hypereutectic white iron alloy and articles such as pump components made therefrom. Besides iron and unavoidable impurities the alloy comprises, in weight percent based on the total weight of the alloy, from 3 to 6 C, from 0.01 to 1.2 N, from 0.1 to 4 B, from 3 to 48 Cr, from 0.1 to 7.5 Ni and from 0.1 to 4 Si and, optionally, one or more of Mn, Co, Cu, Mo, W, V, Mg, Ca, rare earth elements, Nb, Ta, Ti, Zr, Hf, Al.

A powder metal steel alloy composition for high wear and temperature applications is made by water atomizing a molten steel alloy composition containing C in an amount of at least 3.0 wt %; at least one carbide-forming alloy element selected from the group consisting of: Cr, V, Mo or W; an O content less than about 0.5 wt %, and the balance comprising essentially Fe apart from incidental impurities. The high carbon content reduces the solubility of oxygen in the melt and thus lowers the oxygen content to a level below which would cause the carbide-forming element(s) to oxidixe during water atomization. The alloy elements are thus not tied up as oxides and are available to rapidly and readily form carbides in a subsequent sintering stage. The carbon, present in excess, is also available for diffusing into one or more other admixed powders that may be added to the prealloyed powder during sintering to control microstructure and properties of the final part.

A powder metal steel alloy composition for high wear and temperature applications is made by water atomizing a molten steel alloy composition containing C in an amount of at least 3.0 wt %; at least one carbide-forming alloy element selected from the group consisting of: Cr, V, Mo or W; an O content less than about 0.5 wt %, and the balance comprising essentially Fe apart from incidental impurities. The high carbon content reduces the solubility of oxygen in the melt and thus lowers the oxygen content to a level below which would cause the carbide-forming element(s) to oxidixe during water atomization. The alloy elements are thus not tied up as oxides and are available to rapidly and readily form carbides in a subsequent sintering stage. The carbon, present in excess, is also available for diffusing into one or more other admixed powders that may be added to the prealloyed powder during sintering to control microstructure and properties of the final part.

A bearing component formed from a steel composition and providing carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, cobalt, vanadium, and at least one of the following elements sulphur, phosphorous, molybdenum, aluminum, arsenic, tin, antimony, and the balance iron, together with impurities.

A bearing component formed from a steel composition and providing carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, cobalt, vanadium, and at least one of the following elements sulphur, phosphorous, molybdenum, aluminum, arsenic, tin, antimony, and the balance iron, together with impurities.

Provided is a floating seal material containing at least Fe, C, Si, Mn, Cr, and Mo, in which the content of C is 2.3% by weight or more and 3.8% by weight or less, the content of Si is 0.7% by weight or more and 2.5% by weight or less, the content of Mn is 0.3% by weight or more and 1.3% by weight or less, the content of Cr is 3% by weight or more and 13% by weight or less, the content of Mo is 1.8% by weight or more and 15% by weight or less, and the remainder is made up of Fe and unavoidable impurities.

Provided is a floating seal material containing at least Fe, C, Si, Mn, Cr, and Mo, in which the content of C is 2.3% by weight or more and 3.8% by weight or less, the content of Si is 0.7% by weight or more and 2.5% by weight or less, the content of Mn is 0.3% by weight or more and 1.3% by weight or less, the content of Cr is 3% by weight or more and 13% by weight or less, the content of Mo is 1.8% by weight or more and 15% by weight or less, and the remainder is made up of Fe and unavoidable impurities.

An end-use casting of a high chromium white iron, i.e. a casting that has been heat-treated, includes a ferrous matrix and at least two different chromium carbides dispersed in the matrix, with at least one of the chromium carbides including a transformation product of an as-cast chromium carbide.

An end-use casting of a high chromium white iron, i.e. a casting that has been heat-treated, includes a ferrous matrix and at least two different chromium carbides dispersed in the matrix, with at least one of the chromium carbides including a transformation product of an as-cast chromium carbide.