The invention relates to a slow-transforming steel alloy for a component of a hydrogen store, which component is designed to contain or to be flowed through by hydrogen, wherein the slow-transforming steel alloy has a Vickers hardness of at least 300 HV and the slow-transforming steel alloy contains C, Si, Mn, P, S, Cr, Mo, Ni and/or V as alloy elements, the mass fractions of the alloy elements equaling: —C: at least 0.125% to at most 0.525%, —Si: 0.0% to at most 0.375%, —Mn: 0.0% to at most 0.375%, —P: 0.0% to at most 0.0145%, —S: 0.0% to at most 0.225%, —Cr: 0.0% to at most 0.25%, —Mo: at least 0.81% to at most 4.05%, —Ni: at least 0.50% to at most 3.75% and —V: at least 0.15% to at most 0.45%. The invention furthermore relates to a method for producing the slow-transforming steel alloy and to a hydrogen store having the component consisting of the slow-transforming steel alloy.

This hot-rolled steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, in which a microstructure contains, by area %, less than 3.0% of residual austenite, 15.0% or more and less than 60.0% of ferrite, and less than 5.0% of pearlite, has a ratio L.sub.60/L.sub.7 of a length L.sub.60 of a grain boundary having a crystal misorientation of 60° to a length L.sub.7 of a grain boundary having a crystal misorientation of 7° about a<110> direction of less than 0.60, has a standard deviation of a Mn concentration of 0.60 mass % or less, and has a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more.

A coated steel member includes: a steel sheet substrate containing, as a chemical composition, by mass %, C: 0.25% to 0.65%, Si: 0.10% to 1.00%, Mn: 0.30% 1.00%, P: 0.050% or less, S: 0.0100% or less, N: 0.010% or less, Ti: 0.010% to 0.100%, B: 0.0005% to 0.0100%, Nb: 0.02% to 0.10%, Mo: 0.10% to 1.00%, Cu: 0.15% to 1.00%, and Ni: 0.05% to 0.25%; and a coating formed on a surface of the steel sheet substrate and containing Al and Fe. The maximum Cu content in a range from the surface to a depth of 5.0 μm is 150% or more of the Cu content of the steel sheet substrate.

A steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, in which a microstructure in a ¼ width portion, a microstructure in a ½ width portion, and a microstructure in a ¾ width portion, include, by area %, ferrite: 80% or more, martensite: 2% or less, and residual austenite: 2% or less, in which a proportion of unrecrystallized ferrite in the ferrite is 5% to 60%, an average grain size of carbonitrides is 6.0 nm to 30.0 nm, and Expressions (2) to (5) are satisfied.

Δ.sub.SF/μ.sub.SF≤0.10  (2)

Δ.sub.dF/μ.sub.dF≤0.20  (3)

Δ.sub.SUF≤20  (4)

Δ.sub.dC/μ.sub.dC≤0.50  (5)

A steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, in which a microstructure in a ¼ width portion, a microstructure in a ½ width portion, and a microstructure in a ¾ width portion, include, by area %, ferrite: 80% or more, martensite: 2% or less, and residual austenite: 2% or less, in which a proportion of unrecrystallized ferrite in the ferrite is 5% to 60%, an average grain size of carbonitrides is 6.0 nm to 30.0 nm, and Expressions (2) to (5) are satisfied.

Δ.sub.SF/μ.sub.SF≤0.10  (2)

Δ.sub.dF/μ.sub.dF≤0.20  (3)

Δ.sub.SUF≤20  (4)

Δ.sub.dC/μ.sub.dC≤0.50  (5)

A steel sheet includes: a predetermined chemical composition; and a steel structure represented by, in area %, first martensite in which two or more iron carbides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 2 nm to 500 nm are contained in each lath: 20% to 95%, ferrite: 15% or less, retained austenite: 15% or less, and the balance: bainite, or second martensite in which less than two iron carbides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 2 nm to 500 nm are contained in each lath, or the both of these, in which the total area fraction of ND//<111> orientation grains and ND//<100> orientation grains is 40% or less, and the content of solid-solution C is 0.44 ppm or more.

A steel sheet includes: a predetermined chemical composition; and a steel structure represented by, in area %, first martensite in which two or more iron carbides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 2 nm to 500 nm are contained in each lath: 20% to 95%, ferrite: 15% or less, retained austenite: 15% or less, and the balance: bainite, or second martensite in which less than two iron carbides each having a circle-equivalent diameter of 2 nm to 500 nm are contained in each lath, or the both of these, in which the total area fraction of ND//<111> orientation grains and ND//<100> orientation grains is 40% or less, and the content of solid-solution C is 0.44 ppm or more.

A press hardening method including: A. provision of a steel sheet for heat treatment, being optionally precoated with a zinc- or aluminum-based pre-coating, B. deposition of a hydrogen barrier pre-coating comprising chromium and not comprising nickel over a thickness from 10 to 550 nm, C. cutting of the precoated steel sheet to obtain a blank, D. heat treatment of the blank at a furnace temperature from 800 to 970° C., during a dwell time from 1 to 12 minutes, in an atmosphere having an oxidizing power equal or higher than that of an atmosphere consisting of 1% by volume of oxygen and equal or smaller than that of an atmosphere consisting of 50% by volume of oxygen, such atmosphere having a dew point between −30 and +30° C., E. transfer of the blank into a press tool, F. hot-forming at a temperature from 600 to 830° C. to obtain a part, G. cooling of the part obtained at step E).

A laminated core (100) has a plurality of legs having an extension direction in a direction perpendicular to a lamination direction of electrical steel sheets and a plurality of yokes having an extension direction in a direction orthogonal to the lamination direction of the electrical steel sheets and the extension direction of the legs, and, in the same position of the electrical steel sheet in the lamination direction, at least a partial region of the legs and at least a partial region of the yokes are configured by the same electrical steel sheet. The electrical steel sheet is disposed such that a first direction of directions of easy magnetization of the electrical steel sheet is along the extension direction of the legs and a second direction of the directions of easy magnetization of the electrical steel sheet is along the extension direction of the yokes.

An electrical steel sheet (300) is formed such that centerlines of four magnetic poles (salient poles) of a rotor core (111) coincide with a direction of easy magnetization (ED1) or (ED2). In addition, the electrical steel sheets (300) are laminated such that the directions of easy magnetization (ED1) and (ED2) are aligned.