Methods for processing an iron cobalt alloy, along with components formed therefrom, are provided. The method may include: pre-annealing a sheet of an iron cobalt alloy at a pre-anneal temperature (e.g., about 770° C. to about 805° C.); thereafter, cutting a component from the sheet; thereafter, heat-treat annealing the component at a treatment temperature (e.g., about 845° C. to about 870° C.) for a treatment period (e.g., about 1 minute to about 10 minutes); and thereafter, exposing the component to oxygen at an oxidizing temperature to form an insulation layer on a surface of the component.

Methods for processing an iron cobalt alloy, along with components formed therefrom, are provided. The method may include: pre-annealing a sheet of an iron cobalt alloy at a pre-anneal temperature (e.g., about 770° C. to about 805° C.); thereafter, cutting a component from the sheet; thereafter, heat-treat annealing the component at a treatment temperature (e.g., about 845° C. to about 870° C.) for a treatment period (e.g., about 1 minute to about 10 minutes); and thereafter, exposing the component to oxygen at an oxidizing temperature to form an insulation layer on a surface of the component.

This invention relates to magnetocaloric materials comprising ternary alloys useful for magnetic refrigeration applications. The disclosed ternary alloys are Cerium, Neodymium, and/or Gadolinium based compositions that are fairly inexpensive, and in some cases exhibit only 2.sup.nd order magnetic phase transitions near their curie temperature, thus there are no thermal and structural hysteresis losses. This makes these compositions attractive candidates for use in magnetic refrigeration applications. The performance of the disclosed materials is similar or better to many of the known expensive rare-earth based magnetocaloric materials.

This invention relates to magnetocaloric materials comprising ternary alloys useful for magnetic refrigeration applications. The disclosed ternary alloys are Cerium, Neodymium, and/or Gadolinium based compositions that are fairly inexpensive, and in some cases exhibit only 2.sup.nd order magnetic phase transitions near their curie temperature, thus there are no thermal and structural hysteresis losses. This makes these compositions attractive candidates for use in magnetic refrigeration applications. The performance of the disclosed materials is similar or better to many of the known expensive rare-earth based magnetocaloric materials.

The present invention, in some embodiments, is a method of forming an O temper or T temper product that includes obtaining a coil of a non-ferrous alloy strip as feedstock; uncoiling the coil of the feedstock; heating the feedstock to a temperature between a recrystallization temperature of the non-ferrous alloy and 10 degrees Fahrenheit below a solidus temperature of the non-ferrous alloy; and quenching the feedstock to form a heat-treated product having am O temper or T temper. The non-ferrous alloy strip used in the method excludes aluminum alloys having 0.4 weight percent silicon, less than 0.2 weight percent iron, 0.35 to 0.40 weight percent copper, 0.9 weight percent manganese, and 1 weight percent magnesium.

The present invention, in some embodiments, is a method of forming an O temper or T temper product that includes obtaining a coil of a non-ferrous alloy strip as feedstock; uncoiling the coil of the feedstock; heating the feedstock to a temperature between a recrystallization temperature of the non-ferrous alloy and 10 degrees Fahrenheit below a solidus temperature of the non-ferrous alloy; and quenching the feedstock to form a heat-treated product having am O temper or T temper. The non-ferrous alloy strip used in the method excludes aluminum alloys having 0.4 weight percent silicon, less than 0.2 weight percent iron, 0.35 to 0.40 weight percent copper, 0.9 weight percent manganese, and 1 weight percent magnesium.

Present invention is about a transformation-induced plasticity high-entropy alloy which can provide improved mechanical properties compared to those obtained by conventional methods, due to the phase transformation occurring at the time of deformation at a cryogenic temperature. According to the present invention, the high-entropy alloy (HEA) includes 10-35 at % of Co, 3-15 at % of Cr, 3-15 at % of V, 35-48 at % of Fe, and 0-25 at % of Ni (exclusive of 25), and mainly consists of an FCC phase at room temperature, wherein transformation-induced plasticity, in which at least part of the FCC phase changes to a BCC phase, occurs at a cryogenic temperature (−196° C.)

Present invention is about a transformation-induced plasticity high-entropy alloy which can provide improved mechanical properties compared to those obtained by conventional methods, due to the phase transformation occurring at the time of deformation at a cryogenic temperature. According to the present invention, the high-entropy alloy (HEA) includes 10-35 at % of Co, 3-15 at % of Cr, 3-15 at % of V, 35-48 at % of Fe, and 0-25 at % of Ni (exclusive of 25), and mainly consists of an FCC phase at room temperature, wherein transformation-induced plasticity, in which at least part of the FCC phase changes to a BCC phase, occurs at a cryogenic temperature (−196° C.)

A superalloy seamless pipe and a preparation method thereof are provided. The superalloy seamless pipe comprises the following components in percentages by weight: C:0.01-0.06%, Si:0.40-1.00%, Mn:0.30-1.00%, P≤0.025%, S≤0.020%, Cr:15.00-17.00%, Ni:44.00-46.00%, Al:2.90-3.90%, Ce:0.01-0.03%, Ti:0.10-0.30%, N:0.03-0.08%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.

A superalloy seamless pipe and a preparation method thereof are provided. The superalloy seamless pipe comprises the following components in percentages by weight: C:0.01-0.06%, Si:0.40-1.00%, Mn:0.30-1.00%, P≤0.025%, S≤0.020%, Cr:15.00-17.00%, Ni:44.00-46.00%, Al:2.90-3.90%, Ce:0.01-0.03%, Ti:0.10-0.30%, N:0.03-0.08%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.