A substrate processing technique including: a module including a gas supplier having an upstream side gas guide and a supply structure, a reaction tube communicating with the gas supplier, and a gas exhauster; a supply pipe connected to the gas supplier, and an exhaust pipe connected to the gas exhauster; a carry chamber adjacent to a plurality of the modules; and a piping arrangement region in which the supply pipe or the exhaust pipe can be arranged, in which the reaction tube is disposed at a position overlapping the carry chamber, when the supply pipe is disposed in the piping arrangement region, the gas exhauster is disposed at a position oblique to the shaft and not overlapping the carry chamber, and when the exhaust pipe is disposed in the piping arrangement area, the gas supplier is disposed at a position oblique to the shaft and not overlapping the carry chamber.

A substrate processing technique including: a module including a gas supplier having an upstream side gas guide and a supply structure, a reaction tube communicating with the gas supplier, and a gas exhauster; a supply pipe connected to the gas supplier, and an exhaust pipe connected to the gas exhauster; a carry chamber adjacent to a plurality of the modules; and a piping arrangement region in which the supply pipe or the exhaust pipe can be arranged, in which the reaction tube is disposed at a position overlapping the carry chamber, when the supply pipe is disposed in the piping arrangement region, the gas exhauster is disposed at a position oblique to the shaft and not overlapping the carry chamber, and when the exhaust pipe is disposed in the piping arrangement area, the gas supplier is disposed at a position oblique to the shaft and not overlapping the carry chamber.

There is provided a technique that includes: a first nozzle arranged to correspond to a first region where a plurality of product substrates are arranged in a substrate arrangement region where a plurality of substrates are arranged in a reaction tube, the first nozzle supplying a hydrogen-containing gas into the reaction tube; a second nozzle arranged to correspond to the first region and supplying an oxygen-containing gas into the reaction tube; a third nozzle arranged closer to the bottom opening than the first region to correspond to a second region where a dummy substrate or a heat insulator or both is arranged, the third nozzle supplying a dilution gas into the reaction tube; and a controller configured to be capable of controlling the hydrogen-containing gas and the dilution gas so that a concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas in the second region is lower than that in the first region.

Methods for depositing silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) thin films on a substrate in a reaction space are provided. The methods can include at least one plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) cycle including alternately and sequentially contacting the substrate with a silicon precursor that does not comprise nitrogen and a second reactant that does not include oxygen. In some embodiments the methods allow for the deposition of SiOC films having improved acid-based wet etch resistance.

A process for removal of impurities, in particular of dopants, from chlorosilanes which includes the following steps: (a) heating a deposition surface (3); (b) contacting the heated deposition surface (3) with at least one gaseous chlorosilane mixture, the gaseous chlorosilane mixture including at least one chlorosilane and at least one impurity, in particular at least one dopant; (c) at least partially removing the impurity, in particular the dopant, by forming polycrystalline silicon depositions on the deposition surface (3), the polycrystalline silicon depositions being enriched with the impurity, in particular with the dopant; (d) discharging the purified gaseous chlorosilane mixture; (e) contacting the heated deposition surface (3) with an etching gas to return the polycrystalline silicon depositions and the impurity, in particular the dopant, into the gas phase to form a gaseous etching gas mixture; and (f) discharging the gaseous etching gas mixture.

According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a plasma-resistant member including: a base member; and a layer structural component formed at a surface of the base member, the layer structural component including an yttria polycrystalline body and being plasma resistant, the layer structural component including a first uneven structure, and a second uneven structure formed to be superimposed onto the first uneven structure, the second uneven structure having an unevenness finer than an unevenness of the first uneven structure.

A method can include vapor depositing a corrosion resistant coating to internal and external surfaces of a metallic air data probe. For example, vapor depositing can include using atomic layer deposition (ALD). The method can include placing the metallic air data probe in a vacuum chamber and evacuating the vacuum chamber before using vapor deposition. The corrosion resistant coating can be or include a ceramic coating. In certain embodiments, vapor depositing can include applying a first precursor, then applying a second precursor to the first precursor to form the ceramic coating.

An apparatus for atomic scale processing is provided. The apparatus may include a reactor and an inductively coupled plasma source. The reactor may have inner and outer surfaces such that a portion of the inner surfaces define an internal volume of the reactor. The internal volume of the reactor may contain a fixture assembly to support a substrate wherein the partial pressure of each background impurity within the internal volume may be below 10.sup.−6 Torr to reduce the role of said impurities in surface reactions during atomic scale processing.

An embodiment provides a deposition apparatus, including: a process chamber; a residual gas analyzer connected to the process chamber; a cleansing gas supplier connected to the process chamber; and a driver that is connected to the residual gas analyzer and the cleansing gas supplier and controls the residual gas analyzer and the cleansing gas supplier.

There is provided a stress reducing method comprising: preparing a film forming apparatus configured to form a tungsten film on a substrate in a chamber by supplying a tungsten raw material gas and a reducing gas into the chamber; and making at least a part of a tungsten film deposited on an in-chamber component into a chlorine-containing tungsten film whose film stress is reduced by adjusting a chlorine concentration, when performing precoating in the chamber and/or when forming the tungsten film on the substrate, using the tungsten raw material gas and the reducing gas.