A method for producing an electrodeposition coated article, in which an insulating film is formed by forming an insulating layer on a surface of an article to be coated according to an electrodeposition method by using an electrodeposition coating material, and then by performing a baking treatment, the electrodeposition coating material contains a solvent containing polyamide imide and an organic solvent added to the electrodeposition coating material, a boiling point of the organic solvent is higher than 100° C., and a Hansen solubility parameter is similar to the polyamide imide and has high compatibility.

A multi-layer paint film satisfies paint film performance, such as water resistance, impact resistance and the like, required of an automobile paint film and which has excellent paint film appearance is obtained. The method comprises coating an aqueous first base paint (A) over an electrodeposited cured paint film to form a first base paint film, and then coating an aqueous second base paint (B) over the first base paint film without carrying out preliminary drying by heating after forming the first base paint film to form a second base paint film, preliminary drying by heating is carried out after forming the second base paint film, coating a single-liquid type clear paint (C) over the second base paint film to form a clear coat paint film. These three paint film layers are heated and cured at the same time.

A multi-layer paint film satisfies paint film performance, such as water resistance, impact resistance and the like, required of an automobile paint film and which has excellent paint film appearance is obtained. The method comprises coating an aqueous first base paint (A) over an electrodeposited cured paint film to form a first base paint film, and then coating an aqueous second base paint (B) over the first base paint film without carrying out preliminary drying by heating after forming the first base paint film to form a second base paint film, preliminary drying by heating is carried out after forming the second base paint film, coating a single-liquid type clear paint (C) over the second base paint film to form a clear coat paint film. These three paint film layers are heated and cured at the same time.

The present invention is directed towards an electrocoating system for electrocoating a substrate (500), the system comprising a tank (100) configured to hold an electrodepositable coating composition; at least one pump (200) in fluid communication with the tank, at least one return conduit (210) connecting the tank with an inlet of the pump, at least one recirculating pipe (300) comprising a first end in fluid communication with an outlet of the pump and a second end having at least one aperture, and the at least one recirculating pipe comprising at least one external electrode (400) positioned at least partially outside of the tank. Also disclosed herein are methods of coating substrates, systems for coating a substrate, and coated substrates.

The present invention is directed towards an electrocoating system for electrocoating a substrate (500), the system comprising a tank (100) configured to hold an electrodepositable coating composition; at least one pump (200) in fluid communication with the tank, at least one return conduit (210) connecting the tank with an inlet of the pump, at least one recirculating pipe (300) comprising a first end in fluid communication with an outlet of the pump and a second end having at least one aperture, and the at least one recirculating pipe comprising at least one external electrode (400) positioned at least partially outside of the tank. Also disclosed herein are methods of coating substrates, systems for coating a substrate, and coated substrates.

A multi-layer coating includes: a first basecoat layer applied over at least a portion of a substrate; and a second basecoat layer applied over the first basecoat layer. The first basecoat layer and second basecoat layer are formed from compositions having a polyhydrazide and core-shell particles dispersed in aqueous mediums. The core-shell particles of the first basecoat composition includes (1) a polymeric core at least partially encapsulated by (2) a polymeric shell comprising urea linkages, and keto and/or aldo functional groups. The polymeric core of the core-shell particles of the first basecoat composition and the second basecoat composition are each independently covalently bonded to at least a portion of the polymeric shell of the core-shell particles.

A multi-layer coating includes: a first basecoat layer applied over at least a portion of a substrate; and a second basecoat layer applied over the first basecoat layer. The first basecoat layer and second basecoat layer are formed from compositions having a polyhydrazide and core-shell particles dispersed in aqueous mediums. The core-shell particles of the first basecoat composition includes (1) a polymeric core at least partially encapsulated by (2) a polymeric shell comprising urea linkages, and keto and/or aldo functional groups. The polymeric core of the core-shell particles of the first basecoat composition and the second basecoat composition are each independently covalently bonded to at least a portion of the polymeric shell of the core-shell particles.

Cathodic electrocoating compositions and methods for coating electrically conductive substrates are provided. An exemplary cathodic electrocoating composition includes an aqueous carrier and a film forming binder dispersed in the carrier. Further, the cathodic electrocoating composition includes guar gum as an edge protective agent.

Cathodic electrocoating compositions and methods for coating electrically conductive substrates are provided. An exemplary cathodic electrocoating composition includes an aqueous carrier and a film forming binder dispersed in the carrier. Further, the cathodic electrocoating composition includes guar gum as an edge protective agent.

Cathodic electrocoating compositions and methods for coating electrically conductive substrates are provided. An exemplary cathodic electrocoating composition includes an aqueous carrier and a film forming binder dispersed in the carrier. Further, the cathodic electrocoating composition includes chitosan as an edge protective agent.