C30B35/005

SAPPHIRE PELLET FEED SYSTEM FOR THE GROWTH OF SAPPHIRE CRYSTALS AND METHOD THEREOF
20250305184 · 2025-10-02 ·

The present disclosure teaches a feed system for growing crystals, and the method thereof. The presently disclosed system includes a feeder suspended from a load cell. The feeder houses a hopper, for holding feed pellets, and a vibrator, for dispensing the feed pellets. The vibrator controls a rate of dispensing the feed pellets. The load cell measures a weight of the feeder and sends the measurement to a feedback controller in real-time. The feedback controller adjusts an operation of the vibrator based on the weight of the feeder. A Y-connector connects to a bottom of the feeder to divide the pellets into two equal streams. Each branch of the Y-connector connects to a flexible feed tube, which has two layers of walls, defining an interstice for hydrogen to flow through, protecting the feed pellets from moisture and air.

Methods for crystal growth by replacing a sublimated target source material with a candidate source material

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for crystal growth. The method for crystal growth may include: placing a seed crystal and a target source material in a growth chamber of an apparatus for crystal growth; executing a growth of a crystal based on the seed crystal and the target source material according to physical vapor transport; determining whether a preset condition is satisfied during the crystal growth process; and in response to determining that the preset condition is satisfied, replacing a sublimated target source material with a candidate source material. In the present disclosure, by replacing the sublimated target source material with the candidate source material, a crystal with large-size and high-quality can be grown.

Ingot puller apparatus including automated clamp
12516440 · 2026-01-06 · ·

An ingot puller apparatus includes a housing defining a growth chamber and a growth chamber outlet, an isolation valve having a first valve end connected to the growth chamber outlet and a second valve end, an ingot receiving vessel defining an ingot receiving chamber and a receiving chamber inlet at a receiving vessel end, a clamp including a clamp base connected to the second valve end, and a controller. The clamp includes a clamping mechanism to releasably connect the receiving vessel end to the clamp base and an actuator to cause movement of the clamping mechanism between a clamping position in which the clamping mechanism connects the receiving vessel end to the clamp base, and a releasing position in which the receiving vessel end is releasable from the clamp base. The controller is connected to the actuator to control movement of the clamping mechanism between the clamping and releasing positions.

Treating arrangement with loading/unloading group and epitaxial reactor
12522948 · 2026-01-13 · ·

The treating arrangement (900) for an epitaxial reactor (1000) comprises: a reaction chamber (100) for treating substrates, a transfer chamber (200) adjacent to the reaction chamber (100), for transferring substrates placed over substrates support devices, a loading/unloading group (300) at least in part adjacent to the transfer chamber (200), arranged to contain a substrates support device with one or more substrates, a storage chamber (400) containing at least in part the loading/unloading group (300), having a first storage zone (410) for treated and/or untreated substrates and a second storage zone (420) for substrates support devices without any substrate, at least one external robot (500) for transferring treated substrates, untreated substrates and substrates support devices without any substrate between said storage chamber (400) and said loading/unloading group (300), at least one internal robot (600) for transferring substrates support devices with one or more substrates between said loading/unloading group (300) and said reaction chamber (100) via said transfer chamber (200); said loading/unloading group comprises a load-lock chamber (300A) and a preparation station (300B) associated with each other.

Treating arrangement with storage chamber and epitaxial reactor
12522949 · 2026-01-13 · ·

The treating arrangement (900) for an epitaxial reactor (1000) comprises: a reaction chamber (100) for treating substrates, a transfer chamber (200) adjacent to the reaction chamber (100), for transferring substrates placed over substrates support devices, a loading/unloading group (300) at least in part adjacent to the transfer chamber (200), arranged to contain a substrates support device with one or more substrates, a loading/unloading chamber (400) at least in part adjacent to the loading/unloading group (300), having a first storage zone (410) for treated and/or untreated substrates and a second storage zone (420) for substrates support devices without any substrate, at least one external robot (500) for transferring treated substrates, untreated substrates and substrates support devices without any substrate between said loading/unloading chamber (400) and said loading/unloading group (300), at least one internal robot (600) for transferring substrates support devices with one or more substrates between said loading/unloading group (300) and said reaction chamber (100) via said transfer chamber (200); wherein said external robot (500) comprises an articulated arm (510) arranged to handle both treated substrates and untreated substrates as well as substrates support devices.

Treating arrangement with transfer chamber and epitaxial reactor
12522947 · 2026-01-13 · ·

The treating arrangement (900) for an epitaxial reactor (1000) comprises: a reaction chamber (100) for treating substrates, a transfer chamber (200) adjacent to the reaction chamber (100), for transferring substrates placed over substrates support devices, a loading/unloading group (300) at least in part adjacent to the transfer chamber (200), arranged to contain a substrates support device with one or more substrates, a storage chamber (400) at least in part adjacent to the load-lock chamber (300), having a first storage zone (410) for treated and/or untreated substrates and a second storage zone (420) for substrates support devices without any substrate, at least one external robot (500) for transferring treated substrates, untreated substrates and substrates support devices without any substrate between said storage chamber (400) and said loading/unloading group (300), at least one internal robot (600) for transferring substrates support devices with one or more substrates between said loading/unloading group (300) and said reaction chamber (100) via said transfer chamber (200).

Integrated wet clean for epitaxial growth

Exemplary integrated cluster tools may include a factory interface including a first transfer robot. The tools may include a wet clean system coupled with the factory interface at a first side of the wet clean system. The tools may include a load lock chamber coupled with the wet clean system at a second side of the wet clean system opposite the first side of the wet clean system. The tools may include a first transfer chamber coupled with the load lock chamber. The first transfer chamber may include a second transfer robot. The tools may include a dry etch chamber coupled with the first transfer chamber. The tools may include a second transfer chamber coupled with the first transfer chamber. The second transfer chamber may include a third transfer robot. The tools may include a process chamber coupled with the second transfer chamber.

METHODS FOR CRYSTAL GROWTH BY REPLACING A SUBLIMATED TARGET SOURCE MATERIAL WITH A CANDIDATE SOURCE MATERIAL

The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for crystal growth. The method for crystal growth may include: placing a seed crystal and a target source material in a growth chamber of an apparatus for crystal growth; executing a growth of a crystal based on the seed crystal and the target source material according to physical vapor transport; determining whether a preset condition is satisfied during the crystal growth process; and in response to determining that the preset condition is satisfied, replacing a sublimated target source material with a candidate source material. In the present disclosure, by replacing the sublimated target source material with the candidate source material, a crystal with large-size and high-quality can be grown.