Patent classifications
C01B33/107
FLUIDIZED-BED-TYPE REACTOR, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TRICHLOROSILANE
A fluidized-bed reactor (1A) includes a reaction vessel (10A) configured to contain metallurgical grade silicon powder and a hydrogen chloride gas, and a portion of a side wall (w) which portion extends along at least 80% of a height extending from a gas feed opening (21), which is provided in a lower part of the reaction vessel (10A), to a top face of a fluid bed (40) has such a tapered shape that a cross section of the reaction vessel (10A) which cross section is taken perpendicular to a height direction of the reaction vessel (10A) increases in area in an upward direction.
Preparation of trichlorosilane
The selectivity of a process for preparing trichlorosilane (TCS) by reaction of metallurgical silicon (mg-Si) and HCl, is improved by utilizing mg-Si having a titanium content greater than 0.06 wt %.
METHOD OF MAKING A HALOSILOXANE
A method of producing a halosiloxane, the method comprising: i) combining water, a halosilane, and a first solvent to form a reaction mixture, ii) partially hydrolyzing and condensing the halosilane to form a reaction product mixture comprising the halosiloxane, the solvent, unreacted halosilane, and hydrogen halide, iii) adding a second solvent, where the second solvent has a boiling point the boiling point of the halosiloxane, to the reaction mixture in i) or to the reaction product mixture in ii), and iv) recovering the halosiloxane from the reaction product mixture.
Fluidized bed reactor for preparing chlorosilanes
The lifetime of a fluidized bed reactor containing silicon particles, for the production of chlorosilanes is greatly extended by armoring at least a portion of the reactor shell interior wall with expanded metal coated with a cement containing ceramic particles.
Purification of chlorosilanes by means of distillation and adsorption
Separation of chlorosilane mixtures containing boron, arsenic, and/or phosphorus impurities is facilitated by a distillative separation using at least one divided column, with recycle streams to a first column being passed through an external absorbent for the impurities.
DIIODOSILANE PRODUCING METHOD
Industrial-scale production of diiodosilane through reaction between phenylsilane and iodine is safely and efficiently performed. Provided is a diiodosilane producing method wherein reaction is started between phenylsilane and iodine at a low temperature, the method including at least the step of, after dropping and mixing step finishes, pumping a reaction solution little by little continuously while raising a temperature thereof.
DIIODOSILANE PRODUCING METHOD
Industrial-scale production of diiodosilane through reaction between phenylsilane and iodine is safely and efficiently performed. Provided is a diiodosilane producing method wherein reaction is started between phenylsilane and iodine at a low temperature, the method including at least the step of, after dropping and mixing step finishes, pumping a reaction solution little by little continuously while raising a temperature thereof.
AMORPHOUS SILICA, DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AMORPHOUS SILICA, METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMORPHOUS SILICA, SILICON PRODUCED FROM AMORPHOUS SILICA, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SILICON
A method for producing amorphous silica includes: a pretreatment process of pulverizing vegetable material to obtain a silica source; a burning process of burning the silica source and extracting silica; and a purification process of removing carbon from burning material obtained in the burning process. The burning process includes a heating process of supplying an inert gas into a chamber and heating the silica source in the chamber in a plasma atmosphere.
METHOD FOR INCREASING THE PURITY OF OLIGOSILANES AND OLIGOSILANE COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF FRACTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION
The invention relates to a method for increasing the purity of oligosilanes and/or oligosilane compounds, in which a first liquid substance mixture formed from at least 50% oligosilane compounds comprising inorganic oligosilanes and/or halogenated oligosilanes and/or organically substituted oligosilanes is provided, and the first liquid substance mixture is subjected to at least one purification sequence, wherein in a first step a) the liquid substance mixture is temperature adjusted to a temperature at which at least one fraction of the oligosilane compounds solidify, and in a second step b) at least one fraction of the liquid substance mixture is separated.
METHOD FOR INCREASING THE PURITY OF OLIGOSILANES AND OLIGOSILANE COMPOUNDS BY MEANS OF FRACTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION
The invention relates to a method for increasing the purity of oligosilanes and/or oligosilane compounds, in which a first liquid substance mixture formed from at least 50% oligosilane compounds comprising inorganic oligosilanes and/or halogenated oligosilanes and/or organically substituted oligosilanes is provided, and the first liquid substance mixture is subjected to at least one purification sequence, wherein in a first step a) the liquid substance mixture is temperature adjusted to a temperature at which at least one fraction of the oligosilane compounds solidify, and in a second step b) at least one fraction of the liquid substance mixture is separated.