In this anode for a secondary battery, method for producing same, and secondary battery, an anode active material is laminated on a surface of a metal foil, the anode active material contains at least titanium dioxide, and the titanium dioxide contains a Brookite crystal phase and contains an amorphous phase in a ratio of 1 vol % to 20 vol %.

Novel methods for processing fumed metallic oxides into globular metallic oxide agglomerates are provided. The methodology may allow for fumed metallic oxide particles, such as fumed silica and fumed alumina particles, to be processed into a globular morphology to improve handling while retaining a desirable surface area. The processes may include providing fumed metallic oxide particles, combining the particles with a liquid carrier to form a suspension, atomizing the solution of suspended particles, and subjecting the atomized droplets to a temperature range sufficient to remove the liquid carrier from the droplets, to produce metallic oxide-containing agglomerations.

Supplemental lithium can be used to stabilize lithium ion batteries with lithium rich metal oxides as the positive electrode active material. Dramatic improvements in the specific capacity at long cycling have been obtained. The supplemental lithium can be provided with the negative electrode, or alternatively as a sacrificial material that is subsequently driven into the negative electrode active material. The supplemental lithium can be provided to the negative electrode active material prior to assembly of the battery using electrochemical deposition. The positive electrode active materials can comprise a layered-layered structure comprising manganese as well as nickel and/or cobalt.

A positive electrode active material for a lithium ion secondary battery, in which a lithium-nickel-manganese composite oxide has a hexagonal layered structure, a mole number ratio of metal elements is represented as Li:Ni:Mn:M:Ti=a:(1-x-y-z):x:y:z, provided that 0.97≤a≤1.25, 0.05≤x≤0.15, 0≤y≤0.15, and 0.01≤z≤0.05, a ratio of a total amount of peak intensities of most intense lines of a titanium compound to a (003) diffraction peak intensity in XRD measurement is 0.2 or less, a crystallite diameter at (003) plane is 160 nm to 300 nm, and an amount of lithium to be eluted in water when the positive electrode active material is immersed in water is 0.07% by mass or less.

The present invention relates to a process for preparing an aqueous suspension comprising a ground calcium carbonate-comprising material, the use of a homopolymer or a copolymer in such a process for preparing an aqueous suspension comprising a ground calcium carbonate-comprising material, an aqueous suspension comprising a ground calcium carbonate-comprising material obtained by the process, and the use of an aqueous suspension comprising a ground calcium carbonate-comprising material in paper applications such as paper filling and paper coating applications, in coating applications, in paints, in adhesives, in sealants, in concrete, in agriculture applications, in food applications, in cosmetic applications, or in pharmaceutical applications.

The present disclosure generally relates to metal oxide semiconductor nanomaterial compositions that include hemostatic polymers and pharmaceutical agents. Methods of producing the noted nanomaterials, and of their use in therapeutic applications are also described.

Provided are cubic-phase (α-phase) erbium (Er)-doped near-infrared-II (NIR-II)-emitting nanoparticles. In certain embodiments, the nanoparticles are near-infrared-IIb (NIR-IIb)-emitting nanoparticles. Also provided are nanoparticles having disposed thereon a layer-by-layer crosslinked polymeric hydrophilic biocompatible coating. Also provided are compositions comprising the nanoparticles of the present disclosure. Methods of using the nanoparticles, e.g., for in vivo imaging, are also provided.

A method for producing a positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, includes: a mixing step of adding a W compound powder having a solubility A adjusted to 2.0 g/L or less to a Li-metal composite oxide powder and stirring in water washing of the composite oxide powder, the solubility A being determined by stirring the W compound in water having a pH of 12.5 at 25° C. for 20 minutes, the composite oxide powder being represented by the formula: Li.sub.cNi.sub.1-x-yCo.sub.xM.sub.yO.sub.2 and composed of primary and secondary particles, followed by solid-liquid separation, to thereby obtain a tungsten-containing mixture with the tungsten compound dispersed in the composite oxide powder; and a heat-treating step of heat-treating the mixture to uniformly disperse W on the surface of primary particles and thereby form a compound containing W and Li from the W and Li in the mixture, on the surface of primary particles.

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a surface treated calcium carbonate-comprising material, a surface treated calcium carbonate-comprising material obtained by the process, an article comprising the surface treated calcium carbonate-comprising material, a polymer composition and the use of the surface treated calcium carbonate-comprising material in polymer applications.

A multi-component mesocrystalline nanoparticle is provided. The multi-component mesocrystalline nanoparticle includes an iron oxide nanocluster; and metal oxide nanocrystals bound to a surface of the iron oxide.