A system for reducing evaporative cooling water losses using an electric and magnetic field inducing device is disclosed. The device influences a liquid's properties including evaporation rate, diffusion, vapor, heat transfer rate, and/or fluid properties. The device comprises a malleable core with notches and electrically conductive windings wrapped around the flexible core around the notches. An insulative coating isolates the windings from the core. The device is pliable and is wrapped and/or attached around a conduit (e.g., a makeup line or pipe or a recirculating line or pipe of an evaporative cooling tower) with flowing fluid and current is passed through the windings to treat the fluid.

An electromagnetic field generator system for a water container or pipe comprising: at least one electrical conductor and a control unit comprising a power supply; and a process conduit provided with an inner side, an outer side, an inlet for introducing a water stream on the inner side, an outlet for discharging the water stream from the inner side of process conduit and the electric conductor is wound around the process conduit to obtain a solenoid; wherein the control unit provides an alternating current to the electric conductor and controls the voltage and the frequency of the current, wherein the frequency of the alternating current alternates between a first frequency and a second frequency, wherein the first and the second frequency are in the range of 300 to 9000 Hz.

The invention is composed of a cleaning/degreasing machinery which can be used without chemical additives because it works only with treated domestic water. The aqueous degreasing washer is made up by a duct 14 as shown in (Table 1) that allows the manual or automatic load of the water of the tanks 1 and 2 shown in (Table 1). The duct 10 is composed of two detached sections 10A and 10B and the water runs separately in the tanks 1 and 2 and reaches the solenoid valve through the ducts 10 and 10 arriving separately at the exit 15 (Table 1). The exit can be connected to household electrical appliances, industrial appliances or to hand spray guns connected to the 10 and 10 connection pipes. The energy-management system of the device is carried out by the terminal block connector using an interface 13 used to communicate with household electrical appliances, industrial appliances or with a simple circuit. In order to carry out the degreasing, the releasing waters from the device will have to combine equally on the surface that will have to be treated so as to remove the animal, the vegetable and the synthetic fats without using chemical products, detergents or other substances. Doing so, the environmental impact will be considerably reduced. The degreasing increases as the temperature, the pressure of the water and the mechanical action increases. The treated surfaces result to have no unpleasant smell. Depending on the household electrical appliance to which the device will interface without modifying the functioning, the input and management controls may change.

A hydromagnetic desalination cell including at least one hollow rectangular flow conduit, a first rectangular magnet and a second rectangular magnet each having a north pole face and a south pole face opposite of each other, wherein the first and second rectangular magnets are disposed along a longitudinal axis and on opposite sides of the rectangular flow conduit, a first opening and a second opening on opposite walls of the rectangular flow conduit extending between the first and second rectangular magnets, and a first and second chamber fluidly connected to the first and second openings. A hydromagnetic desalination system and methods of desalinating brine water with the hydromagnetic desalination system are also disclosed.

The invention relates to a method and system for treating flue gases comprising generating a superimposed DC time-varying pulsed wave by superimposing a direct current on a low frequency time-varying pulsating electromagnetic wave signal, providing a treatment medium comprising water, using the superimposed DC pulsed wave to treat the treatment water medium, negatively charging the treated treatment water medium, and passing the negatively charged treated treatment water medium into a chamber containing flue gas such that the negatively charged treated treatment water affects the gas components of the flue gas and converts the gas components respectively to one or more of sulphates, nitrogen, oxygen, bicarbonates, carbonates and carbon, which can then be removed with used treatment water or exhaust gases.

In particular, the invention relates to methods and systems for applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave comprising both AC and DC components in a pulsating manner to enable the removal of pollutant gases from flue gases.

The invention relates to a system for applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave to a target object or a target region that is formed by the target object and a medium surrounding the target object, comprising a device for generating a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave where the time-varying AC wave is riding on the predefined DC bias voltage. When applied to the object or region, the superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave is able to induce a flow of ionic current having a DC component traveling in a pulsating and time-varying manner in the target object and/or in the medium and effect induced vibration of electrons and molecules of the target object and the medium. The invention also relates to a method applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave to a target object or a target region. The method and the system of the invention significantly reduce the capital cost and require very low energy, with the environmentally friendly final products, and are able to result in various treatment effects simultaneously.

The invention relates to a method and system for treating water within a water system to control one or more of scaling, corrosion, bacteria and algae. In particular, the invention relates to methods and systems for applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave comprising both AC and DC components in a pulsating manner to water within a water system, such as, for example, cooling water systems, cooling towers, boiler systems and water storage systems. The method and the system of the invention significantly reduce capital costs and require very low energy, they avoid environmentally unfriendly final products, and are able to result in various treatment effects simultaneously.

The invention relates to a method and system for preventing corrosion of at least one metallic structure in an electrolyte medium, comprising applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave to the structure, the method comprising the steps of generating a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave (DAC wave) where an AC driving signal with time-varying frequency is riding on a DC output with a predefined DC bias voltage, transmitting the DAC wave current to one or more emitters, emitting the DAC wave via the one or more emitters, placing the one or more emitters at a spaced distance from the metallic structure, subjecting the metallic structure to the DAC wave current, controlling the negative return current of the DAC wave from the metallic structure, such that the DAC wave is distributed across the structure surface and directly excites a target region of the metallic structure, and wherein the excitation induces a flow of ionic current having a DC component travelling in a pulsating and time-varying manner in the target region and effects induced vibration of electrons and molecules in the target region. The method and the system of the invention significantly reduce capital costs and require very low energy, they avoid environmentally unfriendly final products, and are able to result in effective corrosion protection of metallic structures in different surrounding conditions.

The disclosure relates to a method and system for treating ballast water and ballast water treatment systems in order for treatment effects to be carried out, such as controlling the transportation of undesirable and invasive marine organisms. In particular, the disclosure relates to methods and systems for applying a superimposed time-varying frequency electromagnetic wave comprising both AC and DC components in a pulsating manner to ballast water within a ballast water treatment system.

A bath tub equipped with magnetic oscillation mechanism for refining water molecules include a bath tub and a magnetic oscillation refining mechanism for water molecules. The mechanism is primarily set around the bath tub and is capable of directly utilizing an alternating current power source or converting a direct current power source into an alternating current power source to drive the oscillation of an alternating magnetic field. This magnetic oscillation refining mechanism generates oscillations that refine and activate the water molecules within the bath tub, making them more easily absorbed by the human body. This offers benefits to the bather's skin, such as moisturizing, maintaining elasticity without tightness, and promoting smoothness and finesse.