Patent classifications
C02F2301/063
DEVICE FOR ADVANCED DEGRADATION OF ORGANIC WASTEWATER AND APPLICATION THEREOF
A three-dimensional electrode-ozone oxidation-electrocatalytic membrane coupled wastewater treatment device, including a circulating fluidized bed reactor. The circulating fluidized bed reactor includes a funnel-shaped internal, a truncated cone, a fiber ball filter, a gas-liquid distribution plate, an inner cylinder, an intermediate cylinder and an outer cylinder. The inner cylinder, the intermediate cylinder and the outer cylinder are coaxial. The inner cylinder is an electrocatalytic membrane assembly; the intermediate cylinder is a gas diffusion electrode; and the outer cylinder is a stainless-steel mesh. A particle electrode is filled between the intermediate cylinder and the outer cylinder, and between the intermediate cylinder and the inner cylinder. The intermediate cylinder is connected to a negative electrode. The inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are connected to a positive electrode. A wastewater treatment method using the device is also provided herein.
Methods and apparatuses for facilitating purification of sludge and tailing
Disclosed herein is an apparatus for facilitating purification of sludge and tailing, in accordance with some embodiments. Accordingly, a sedimentation unit receives sludge and tailing in a first tank, separates wastewater from the sludge and the tailing, and transfers the wastewater from the first tank to a second tank. Further, a centrifugal unit creates a vortex in the wastewater. Further, a thermal hydrolysis unit coagulates a second impurity of the wastewater using coagulants and transfers the wastewater from the second tank to a third tank. Further, a digesting unit digests a macromolecule of the wastewater into a compound and transfers the wastewater from the third tank to a fourth tank. Further, a nutrient removal unit filters the wastewater from the compound and transfers the wastewater from the fourth tank to a fifth tank. Further, a reservoir unit disinfects the wastewater and stores the wastewater in the fifth tank.
Multi-effect solar distillation system and associated methods
A solar distillation system includes solar panels, and receivers adjacent the solar panels to receive process water to be processed to purified process water. The process water flows from a first receiver to a last receiver and is heated by reflected sunlight. Vapor tubes are coupled to the receivers, with each respective vapor tube coupled between adjacent receivers. Water vapor is generated as the process water is heated within each receiver. The water vapor flows via the respective vapor tubes between the adjacent receivers towards the last receiver. A return vapor tube is coupled to the last receiver. A distillation tube is coupled to the return vapor tube to receive the water vapor. The distillation tube extends through the receivers from the last receiver to the first receiver. As the water vapor travels through the distillation tube it changes to a liquid, with the liquid being the purified process water.
MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE CONTACTOR, APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF DISSOLVED OXYGEN FROM FLUID
A hollow fiber membrane for removal of dissolved oxygen from fluid that is made of a porous hydrophobic material and an apparatus for controlling nitrate concentration level in water comprising a membrane contactor having the membrane, the membrane comprises at least one tubular fiber comprising: an outer wall for contacting fluid external to the tubular fiber; at least three inner channel walls for contacting fluid internal of the tubular fiber, wherein each inner channel wall forms a fluid communicating channel; a plurality of pores, wherein pores proximate to surfaces of the outer wall and each inner channel wall are smaller in size than pores non-proximate to said surfaces of the outer wall and each inner channel wall, wherein a central portion of the tubular fiber has a thickness greater than thickness of the tubular fiber outside the central portion.
METHOD FOR ACCURATE POSITIONING AND IN-SITU TREATMENT OF POLLUTANTS AT SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACE
The present application relates to the technical field of water environment governance, and particularly discloses a method for accurate positioning and in-situ treatment of pollutants at a sediment-water interface. In the method, high-throughput sequencing technology and pollutant source apportionment technology are firstly used to perform accurate positioning on the sediment to be controlled, and then electrodialysis-vacuum negative pressure dewatering technology is used to perform in-situ dewatering treatment on the sediment to be controlled, thereby realizing accurate governance with the minimum desilting amount. In the present application, in further cooperation with the application of microbial reagents, the microbial flora environment of the sediment-water interface is regulated, thereby increasing the dewatering speed of the sediment.
VACUUM AIR LIFT SYSTEMS INCLUDING A FLUIDIC OSCILLATOR
A vacuum airlift system for treating an aqueous effluent includes an upflow liquid portion, where the upflow liquid portion is configured to retain a fluid, and a fluid inlet, the fluid inlet being fluidly coupled with the upflow liquid portion, where the fluid inlet is positioned at about a bottom of the upflow liquid portion. The vacuum airlift system can also include a downflow liquid portion, where the downflow liquid portion is fluidly coupled with the upflow liquid portion, and a fluid outlet, the fluid outlet being fluidly coupled with the downflow liquid portion, where the fluid outlet is positioned at about a bottom of the downflow liquid portion. The vacuum airlift system can also include a plurality of aerators fed by one or more fluidic oscillators; the plurality of aerators being coupled to the upflow liquid column.
ZERO-LIQUID DISCHARGE (ZLD) WASTEWATER TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD
A zero-liquid discharge (ZLD) wastewater treatment apparatus is provided. The ZLD wastewater treatment apparatus includes a concentrator configured to concentrate wastewater to produce a primary concentrate, an evaporation crystallizer configured to concentrate and crystallize the primary concentrate to produce a secondary concentrate, a cooling crystallizer configured to cool the secondary concentrate to generate crystals from the secondary concentrate, a dehydrator configured to separate the product produced by the cooling crystallizer into a solid component and a liquid component, and a cooling system configured to cool the secondary concentrate introduced into the cooling crystallizer, wherein the liquid component produced by the dehydrator heat exchanges with a cooling medium in the cooling system and returns to the evaporation crystallizer.
SYSTEM FOR TREATING BIO-CONTAMINATED WASTEWATER AND PROCESS FOR DECONTAMINATING A WASTEWATER SOURCE
A system and process for decontaminating a bio-contaminated wastewater fluid as from a slaughterhouse or similar facility. The system and process recovers purified vapor/steam through a decontamination unit having a plurality of alternating rotating trays and fixed baffles in a processing vessel producing separate purified and contaminant streams. One or more filter/strainer units are disposed in parallel before the decontamination unit, and may be used alternately while the other is cleaned. A rotating shaft connected to the rotating trays may also connected to an electrical generator to provide electricity for circuits and controls in the system.
WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD
The present invention relates to apparatus and methods of liquid purification and the subsequent production of useful by-products. A variety of liquids may be purified by the method and apparatus, including water and hydrocarbon mixtures/sludges. The method of treating waste products comprises the steps of adding an absorbent to the waste product to form a absorbed solid, semi-solid or fluid matrix, the matrix being then subjected to an increase in temperature. The apparatus comprises a material inlet, a heated generator tube, one or more outlets being connected with the heated generator tube, and a material outlet.
Process and apparatus for treating sludge
A process and apparatus for removing moisture from sludge. The process and apparatus comprise: conveying on a conveyor the sludge on an incline through a housing such that, as the sludge is conveyed, it is deposited onto an exposed portion of the housing; heating the sludge with a heater as it is conveyed on the incline to evaporate moisture in the sludge, whereby the sludge that it is deposited onto the exposed portion of the housing is also heated to thereby evaporate moisture from the sludge; extracting from the housing using a vacuum device an airflow comprising the evaporated moisture, whereby the airflow includes moisture that has been evaporated as a result of the sludge being deposited onto the exposed heated portion of the housing; and discharging from the housing, separately to the extracting of the airflow from the housing, the sludge from which the moisture has been removed.