Disclosed are various methods and apparatus for forming sheet glass from molten glass whose liquidus viscosity is <5 kP. Also disclosed is a roller for receiving and cooling continuously-fed ribbon of glass whose liquidus viscosity is <5 kP onto the roller's outer surface, where the roller is configured to be maintained at a predetermined temperature and can be rotated at a predetermined speed so that the glass ribbon comes in contact with the roller for a set duration of time and rolls off the roller at the end of the set duration of time.

A glass-based article comprising a thickness t; a first clad layer having a first thickness t.sub.C1; a second clad layer having a first thickness t.sub.C2; and a core layer having a first thickness t.sub.o, which core layer is disposed between and bonded to the first and second clad layers. A first compressive stress region extends from a surface of the first clad layer to a first depth of compression DOC.sub.1. A second compressive stress region extends from a surface of the second clad layer to a second depth of compression DOC.sub.2. The first and second compressive stress regions comprise a maximum compressive stress greater than or equal to 500 MPa. A central tension region extends from DOC.sub.1 to DOC.sub.2 and has a maximum central tension CT greater than or equal to 250 MPa. A difference in flaw sizes that produce delayed fracture is less than or equal to 3 μm.

The present invention discloses improved methods and apparatus for forming sheet glass. In one embodiment, the invention introduces a counteracting force to the stresses on the forming structure in a manner such that the thermal creep which inevitably occurs has a minimum impact on the glass flow characteristics of the forming structure.

Various improvements for dual-elevation edge roll system used in fused downdraw glass forming process are disclosed.

The disclosure relates to apparatuses for producing a glass ribbon, the apparatuses comprising a melting vessel, a forming vessel, and a volatile filtration system configured to receive at least a portion of a vapor comprising at least one volatilized component from the forming vessel, the volatile filtration system comprising a transfer vessel operating at a first temperature above a condensation point of the vapor and a quenching chamber operating at a second temperature below a solidification temperature of the volatilized component. Also disclosed herein are methods for producing a glass ribbon using such apparatuses and volatile filtration systems.

A laminated glass article having a core layer made from a glass that is not ion-exchangeable, and a clad layer made from a glass that is ion-exchangeable. The laminated glass article has a maximum compressive stress in the clad layer from about 0.05 GPa to about 0.7 GPa, and a compressive stress at an inner surface of the clad layer directly adjacent to the core layer from about 20% to about 45% of a compressive stress at an outer surface of the clad layer. A slope of a stress profile in the clad layer is substantially linear. Methods for manufactured such a laminated glass article also are disclosed.

A refractory object can include at least 10 wt % Al.sub.2O.sub.3. Further, the refractory object may contain less than approximately 6 wt % SiO.sub.2 or may include a dopant that includes an oxide of Ti, Mg, Ta, Nb, or any combination thereof. In an embodiment, at least approximately 1% of the Al.sub.2O.sub.3 in the refractory object can be provided as reactive Al.sub.2O.sub.3. In another embodiment, the refractory object may have a density of at least approximately 3.55 g/cc, a corrosion rate of no greater than approximately 2.69 mm/year, or any combination of the foregoing. In a particular embodiment, the refractory object can be used to form an Al—Si—Mg glass sheet. In an embodiment, the refractory object may be formed by a process using a compound of Ti, Mg, Ta, Nb, or any combination thereof.

An apparatus for forming laminated sheet glass, including: a lower pipe and a first upper pipe separated by a first gap on one side and second gap on the other side, the apparatus being configured so that the position of the lower pipe relative to the first upper pipe are each independently adjustable to control the dimensions of the first gap, the second gap, or both, as defined herein. Also disclosed is a method for forming laminated sheet glass or articles thereof using the aforementioned glass laminating apparatus, as defined herein.

A laminated glass article includes a core layer and a clad layer directly adjacent to the core layer. The core layer is formed from a core glass composition. The clad layer is formed from a clad glass composition. An average clad coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) is less than an average core CTE such that the clad layer is in compression and the core layer is in tension. A compressive stress of the clad layer decreases with increasing distance from an outer surface of the clad layer within an outer portion of the clad layer and remains substantially constant with increasing distance from the outer surface of the clad layer within an intermediate portion of the clad layer disposed between the outer portion and the core layer. A thickness of the intermediate portion of the clad layer is at least about 82% of a thickness of the clad layer,

A technical object of the present invention is to devise a glass sheet that is suitable for supporting a substrate to be processed to be subjected to high-density wiring and has high end surface strength, and a method of manufacturing the glass sheet, to thereby contribute to an increase in density of a semiconductor package. The glass sheet of the present invention has a total thickness variation of less than 2.0 μm, all or part of an end surface of the glass sheet including a melt-solidified surface.