Patent classifications
C04B12/025
Calcium phosphate cement composition
A calcium phosphate cement composition that includes the following two components: A) one or several calcium phosphate powders suspended in an aqueous solution including inhibitor cations inhibiting a reaction of the calcium phosphate powders with water, the inhibitor cations being selected from Mg.sup.2+, Sr.sup.2+ and Ba.sup.2+ at a concentration greater than 0.01 M; and B) an aqueous solution including Ca.sup.2+ cations at a concentration greater than 0.1 M. This calcium phosphate cement compositions can be safely stored for years yet still retain its full reactivity when mixed.
Hydraulic Cements, Methods and Products
Non-aqueous, hydraulic cement-forming compositions comprise a non-aqueous mixture of (a) a non-hydrated powder composition comprising calcium aluminate powder, and (b) non-aqueous water-miscible liquid. Hardened cements are formed from such hydraulic cement-forming compositions, and methods of producing hardened cements, kits, and articles of manufacture employ such hydraulic cement-forming compositions.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR ADHESION TO SURFACES
Provided herein are compositions and their methods of use to adhere (e.g., in wet and dry environments) a variety of materials together.
Struvite-K and Syngenite Composition for Use in Building Materials
A composition and process for the manufacture thereof for use in a hybrid building material comprising at least in part Syngenite (K.sub.2Ca(SO.sub.4).sub.2.H.sub.2O) and Struvite-K (KMgPO.sub.4.6H.sub.2O). Specified constituents, including magnesium oxide (MgO), monopotassium phosphate (MKP) and stucco (calcium sulfate hemihydrate) are mixed in predetermined ratios and the reaction proceeds through multiple phases reactions which at times are proceeding simultaneously and in parallel and reaction may even compete with each other for reagents if the Struvite-K reaction is not buffered to slow down the reaction rate). A number of variable factors, such as water temperature, pH mixing times and rates, have been found to affect resultant reaction products. Preferred ratios of chemical constituents and manufacturing parameters, including predetermined and specified ratios of Struvite-K and Syngenite may be provided for specified purposes, optimized in respect of stoichiometry to reduce the combined heat of formation to non-destructive levels.
Hydraulic cements, methods and products
Non-aqueous hydraulic cement compositions comprise a non-aqueous mixture of (a) a non-hydrated powder composition comprising calcium silicate powder or calcium aluminate powder, and (b) non-aqueous water-miscible liquid. Hardened cements are formed from such hydraulic cement compositions, and methods of producing hardened cements, kits, and articles of manufacture employ such hydraulic cement compositions.
CALCIUM ALUMINATE PHOSPHATE CEMENTS
Calcium aluminate phosphate cements (CAPCs) are compositions comprising calcium aluminum oxides, phosphates, and water. These cements demonstrate considerable compressive strength and dissolution resistance and may serve as replacements for ordinary Portland cements (OPCs). They offer the added benefit of a low carbon footprint as compared to OPCs.
COATED STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS FOR CONSTRUCTION
A continuous flexible cement sheet roll for coating construction slabs, is disclosed. The sheet comprising a flexible cement layer, which has a thickness of between 0.3 to 6 mm, such as between 0.5 and 5 mm, and which comprises a) essentially inorganic mortar and b) up to 15% polymeric binder. When the amount of a component in a mixture is expressed in % units, the weight % of the component relative to the weight of the whole mixture is intended. The flexible cement sheet roll of the invention comprises, a reinforcing layer of a thickness lower than the thickness of said cement layer, selected from films of a nonwoven fabrics, layers of organic or inorganic fibers, polymer webs, chop strand mat, and fiberglass mats, among others.
Preparation and fully compounded stock for use in medical or dental applications, medical or dental product and use and preparation thereof
According to the invention, a preparation is described which contains at least one calcium compound selected from the group consisting of calcium phosphates, calcium fluorides and calcium fluorophosphates and hydroxyl derivatives and carbonate derivatives of these calcium salts, calcium hydroxides and calcium oxides precipitated using at least one protein component selected from proteins and protein hydrolysates, and at least one crosslinking agent for the protein component and/or non-set cement.