Patent classifications
C04B22/10
Compositions and Methods for Improved Carbonation Curing of Concrete
Compositions and methods for carbonation curing of cement and/or concrete are provided, where a lixiviant species that solubilizes calcium from oxides and silicates provided with the cement or concrete is included in the curing cement or concrete mixture. Reaction of solubilized calcium with carbon dioxide results in the formation of insoluble calcium carbonate that is incorporated into the structure of the cured cement or concrete, and simultaneously regenerates the lixiviant species. Rapid reaction of carbon dioxide within the curing cement or concrete further generates a concentration gradient that accelerates uptake of additional carbon dioxide, for example from ambient air. This incorporation of environmental carbon also causes the cured cement or concrete to be used for long term carbon sequestration.
Compositions and Methods for Improved Carbonation Curing of Concrete
Compositions and methods for carbonation curing of cement and/or concrete are provided, where a lixiviant species that solubilizes calcium from oxides and silicates provided with the cement or concrete is included in the curing cement or concrete mixture. Reaction of solubilized calcium with carbon dioxide results in the formation of insoluble calcium carbonate that is incorporated into the structure of the cured cement or concrete, and simultaneously regenerates the lixiviant species. Rapid reaction of carbon dioxide within the curing cement or concrete further generates a concentration gradient that accelerates uptake of additional carbon dioxide, for example from ambient air. This incorporation of environmental carbon also causes the cured cement or concrete to be used for long term carbon sequestration.
Magnesium phosphate cement
Magnesium phosphate cement binder systems and method for providing magnesium phosphate cements are described. In an embodiment, a magnesium phosphate cement binder system may include magnesium oxide that has been calcined at a temperature of between about 900° F. to about 1800° F. The magnesium phosphate cement binder system may also include a phosphate material. Other formulations, compositions, and methods are also described.
Magnesium phosphate cement
Magnesium phosphate cement binder systems and method for providing magnesium phosphate cements are described. In an embodiment, a magnesium phosphate cement binder system may include magnesium oxide that has been calcined at a temperature of between about 900° F. to about 1800° F. The magnesium phosphate cement binder system may also include a phosphate material. Other formulations, compositions, and methods are also described.
TREATMENT FLUIDS COMPRISING CALCIUM ALUMINATE CEMENT AND METHODS OF USE
Methods and systems for the treatment of wells are disclosed. A method for treating a well comprises providing a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; and introducing the treatment fluid into a wellbore. A system for treating a well comprises a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; a vessel to contain the treatment fluid; a pumping system coupled to the vessel to pump the treatment fluid; and a conduit coupled to the pumping system.
TREATMENT FLUIDS COMPRISING CALCIUM ALUMINATE CEMENT AND METHODS OF USE
Methods and systems for the treatment of wells are disclosed. A method for treating a well comprises providing a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; and introducing the treatment fluid into a wellbore. A system for treating a well comprises a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; a vessel to contain the treatment fluid; a pumping system coupled to the vessel to pump the treatment fluid; and a conduit coupled to the pumping system.
TREATMENT FLUIDS COMPRISING CALCIUM ALUMINATE CEMENT AND METHODS OF USE
Methods and systems for the treatment of wells are disclosed. A method for treating a well comprises providing a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; and introducing the treatment fluid into a wellbore. A system for treating a well comprises a treatment fluid comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder; a vessel to contain the treatment fluid; a pumping system coupled to the vessel to pump the treatment fluid; and a conduit coupled to the pumping system.
CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL WITHOUT A HYDRAULIC BINDER
The invention relates to a method for producing a solid construction material which is preferably substantially free of hydraulic binder, comprising the steps of: a. extracting a mineral fraction comprising argillaceous particles of a soil; b. optionally adjusting the particle size of the mineral fraction extracted, in particular in relation to its clay, sand, gravel or loam content, if necessary; c. preparing a first aqueous grout from at least one part of the mineral fraction extracted and optionally adjusted in terms of particle size; d. adding a dispersant that can disperse the argillaceous particles in the first grout in order to obtain a second aqueous grout, e. adding a coagulant that can promote the agglomeration of the argillaceous particles in the second grout in order to obtain an aqueous construction material grout; f introducing the construction material grout into a formwork; and g. allowing the evaporation of the water contained in the material grout in order to obtain a solid construction material.
CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL WITHOUT A HYDRAULIC BINDER
The invention relates to a method for producing a solid construction material which is preferably substantially free of hydraulic binder, comprising the steps of: a. extracting a mineral fraction comprising argillaceous particles of a soil; b. optionally adjusting the particle size of the mineral fraction extracted, in particular in relation to its clay, sand, gravel or loam content, if necessary; c. preparing a first aqueous grout from at least one part of the mineral fraction extracted and optionally adjusted in terms of particle size; d. adding a dispersant that can disperse the argillaceous particles in the first grout in order to obtain a second aqueous grout, e. adding a coagulant that can promote the agglomeration of the argillaceous particles in the second grout in order to obtain an aqueous construction material grout; f introducing the construction material grout into a formwork; and g. allowing the evaporation of the water contained in the material grout in order to obtain a solid construction material.
EXTENDED-LIFE CALCIUM ALUMINATE CEMENTING METHODS
Methods of using extended-life cement compositions are disclosed. A method comprises providing an extended-life cement composition comprising calcium-aluminate cement, water, and a cement set retarder. The method additionally comprises mixing the extended-life cement composition with a cement set activator to activate the extended-life cement composition. The method further comprises Introducing the activated extended-life cement composition into a subterranean formation and allowing the activated extended-life cement composition to set in the subterranean formation; wherein the activated extended-life cement composition has a thickening time of greater than about two hours.