Patent classifications
C04B24/085
Concrete Wet Cast Ready Mix Composition
A concrete block wet cast ready mix composition preferably includes ground recycled glass, river sand, river gravel, cement, soap, water and a water proofing substance. The river gravel preferably includes natural stone, granite, limestone and domite. The cement is preferably an off white cement. The soap is preferably laundry detergent. The water proofing substance is preferably Grace Optec Admix waterproofing. The wet cast composition is preferably mixed in the following manner. The ground recycled glass, the river sand and the river gravel are mixed together to form an aggregate mix. The cement is combined with the aggregate mix to form a cement aggregate mix. Water is added to the cement aggregate mix to form a wet aggregate mix. Finally, the soap and the waterproofing substance are combined with the wet aggregate mix. The wet cast composition is now ready to be poured into concrete block molds or poured as cast concrete.
EMULSIFIED DRILLING FLUIDS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF
Drilling fluids and methods of making and using drilling fluids are provided. The drilling fluid contains an aqueous phase, an oleaginous phase, and at least one surfactant having the formula R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 to 10. Methods of producing drilling fluids include mixing an aqueous phase, an oleaginous phase, and at least one surfactant, and shearing the mixture. Methods of using drilling fluids to drill subterranean formations include mixing an aqueous phase, an oleaginous phase, and at least one surfactant to produce a mixture, which is sheared to form a drilling fluid, and pumped through a drill string in a drill bit located in a subterranean formation. Rock cuttings are transported from the drill bit to a surface of the subterranean formation and the drilling fluid is circulated in the subterranean formation.
Enhanced filtration control packages, wellbore servicing fluids utilizing the same, and methods of maintaining the structure of a wellbore
A wellbore servicing fluid comprises an aqueous base fluid, one or more alkali metal or alkali earth metal salts, at least one visocisifier, and a filtration control package. The filtration control package may comprise a carboxylic acid and an ethoxylated alcohol compound. Alternatively, the filtration control package may comprise a polyethylene glycol. The carboxylic acid may have from 8 to 20 carbon atoms. The ethoxylated alcohol compound may have a general formula R(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbon having from 10 to 16 atoms and x is an integer from 6 to 9. The ethoxylated alcohol compound may have a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of from 8.0 to 16.0. The polyethylene glycol may have a mass average molar mass (M.sub.w) of less than or equal to 1500 daltons.
PROCESS FOR 3D PRINTING
The present invention relates to a suspension comprising 50-95% by weight of the total suspension (w/w) of at least one metallic material and/or ceramic material and/or polymeric material and/or solid carbon containing material; and at least 5% by weight of the total suspension of one or more fatty acids or derivatives thereof. In addition, the invention relates to uses of such suspension in 3D printing processes.
PROCESS FOR 3D PRINTING
The present invention relates to a suspension comprising 50-95% by weight of the total suspension (w/w) of at least one metallic material and/or ceramic material and/or polymeric material and/or solid carbon containing material; and at least 5% by weight of the total suspension of one or more fatty acids or derivatives thereof. In addition, the invention relates to uses of such suspension in 3D printing processes.
Development of anti-bit balling fluids
Anti-bit balling drilling fluids and methods of making and using drilling fluids are provided. The anti-bit balling drilling fluid contains water, a clay-based component, and at least one of a surfactant having the formula: R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.xOH, where R is a hydrocarbyl group having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 1 and 10, or a polyethylene glycol having the formula: H(OCH.sub.2CH.sub.2).sub.nOH, where n is an integer from 1 to 50. Methods of making and using these drilling fluids are also provided.
Spacer fluids and cement slurries that include surfactants
According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a well bore cementing system may comprise a spacer fluid and a cement slurry. The spacer fluid may be positioned within a well bore, and the spacer fluid may comprise a first surfactant package comprising one or more surfactants. The cement slurry may be positioned within the well bore, and the cement slurry may comprise a second surfactant package comprising one or more surfactants.
CEMENT COMPOSITIONS BASED ON AMORPHOUS BAGASSE ASH
A cement composition including a dry phase and a liquid phase. The dry phase includes an aluminosilicate source, including amorphous bagasse ash with a concentration between 40 wt. % and 100 wt. % of the weight of the dry phase. The liquid phase includes at least one of water and an alkaline activator solution. The alkaline activator solution includes at least one of an alkali metal stearate, an alkali metal silicate, and an alkali metal hydroxide.
CEMENT COMPOSITIONS BASED ON AMORPHOUS BAGASSE ASH
A cement composition including a dry phase and a liquid phase. The dry phase includes an aluminosilicate source, including amorphous bagasse ash with a concentration between 40 wt. % and 100 wt. % of the weight of the dry phase. The liquid phase includes at least one of water and an alkaline activator solution. The alkaline activator solution includes at least one of an alkali metal stearate, an alkali metal silicate, and an alkali metal hydroxide.
Retarded acid systems, emulsions, and methods for using in acidizing carbonate formations
In one embodiment, a retarded acid system comprises an aqueous acid and a retarding surfactant. The aqueous acid may comprise from 5 wt. % to 25 wt. % of a strong acid, that is, an acid having a K.sub.a greater than or equal to 0.01. The aqueous acid may further comprise from 75 wt. % to 95 wt. % water. The retarding surfactant may have the general chemical formula R(OC.sub.2H.sub.4).sub.XOH where R is a hydrocarbon having from 11 to 15 carbon atoms and x is an integer from 6 to 10. The retarding surfactant may have a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance from 8 to 16.