Patent classifications
C04B28/186
METHOD OF PRODUCING A SUPPLEMENTARY CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL
A method of producing a supplementary cementitious material, includes providing at least one waste material selected from quarry sludge, aggregate washing sludge and road cleaning sludge, removing excess water from said waste material so as to provide a dry waste material, and either: mixing the dry waste material with a source of calcium sulphate to obtain a raw material mixture, and calcining the raw material mixture at a temperature of 700-900 C. to obtain the supplementary cementitious material, or: calcining the dry waste material at a temperature of 700-900 C. to obtain a calcined waste material, and mixing the calcined waste material with a calcined source of calcium sulphate to obtain the supplementary cementitious material.
Hyaloclastite pozzolan, hyaloclastite based cement, hyaloclastite based concrete and method of making and using same
The invention comprises a composition comprising hyaloclastite having a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to 40 m. The invention also comprises a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m. The invention further comprises a cementitious-based material comprising aggregate, a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m and water sufficient to hydrate the cementitious material. A method of using the composition of the present invention is also disclosed.
Method for enhancement of mechanical strength and CO.SUB.2 .storage in cementitious products
A method for curing cementitious articles includes flowing dry steam and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) simultaneously into a curing chamber containing a cementitious article. A relative humidity within the curing chamber may be between about 50% and about 70% and a temperature within the curing chamber may be between about 50 C. and about 70 C. A dry steam and CO.sub.2 mixture with a CO.sub.2 concentration between 2.5 vol % and 40 vol % is provided in the curing chamber and the cementitious article is cured for a duration between about 4 hours and 16 hours. Cementitious products cured with the method may have a CO.sub.2 uptake of greater than 15 wt % and a mechanical strength at least 10% greater than a cementitious product cured only in dry steam or CO.sub.2.
Method for enhancement of mechanical strength and CO.SUB.2 .storage in cementitious products
A method for curing cementitious articles includes flowing dry steam and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) simultaneously into a curing chamber containing a cementitious article. A relative humidity within the curing chamber may be between about 50% and about 70% and a temperature within the curing chamber may be between about 50 C. and about 70 C. A dry steam and CO.sub.2 mixture with a CO.sub.2 concentration between 2.5 vol % and 40 vol % is provided in the curing chamber and the cementitious article is cured for a duration between about 4 hours and 16 hours. Cementitious products cured with the method may have a CO.sub.2 uptake of greater than 15 wt % and a mechanical strength at least 10% greater than a cementitious product cured only in dry steam or CO.sub.2.
HYALOCLASTITE POZZOLAN, HYALOCLASTITE BASED CEMENT, HYALOCLASTITE BASED CONCRETE AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING SAME
The invention comprises a composition comprising hyaloclastite having a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to 40 m. The invention also comprises a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m. The invention further comprises a cementitious-based material comprising aggregate, a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m and water sufficient to hydrate the cementitious material. A method of using the composition of the present invention is also disclosed.
Hyaloclastite pozzolan, hyaloclastite based cement, hyaloclastite based concrete and method of making and using same
The invention comprises a composition comprising hyaloclastite having a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to 40 m. The invention also comprises a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m. The invention further comprises a cementitious-based material comprising aggregate, a cementitious material comprising a hydraulic cement and hyaloclastite, wherein the hyaloclastite has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to approximately 40 m and water sufficient to hydrate the cementitious material. A method of using the composition of the present invention is also disclosed.
Construction material without a hydraulic binder
The invention relates to a method for producing a solid construction material which is preferably substantially free of hydraulic binder, comprising the steps of: a. extracting a mineral fraction comprising argillaceous particles of a soil; b. optionally adjusting the particle size of the mineral fraction extracted, in particular in relation to its clay, sand, gravel or loam content, if necessary; c. preparing a first aqueous grout from at least one part of the mineral fraction extracted and optionally adjusted in terms of particle size; d. adding a dispersant that can disperse the argillaceous particles in the first grout in order to obtain a second aqueous grout, e. adding a coagulant that can promote the agglomeration of the argillaceous particles in the second grout in order to obtain an aqueous construction material grout; f introducing the construction material grout into a formwork; and g. allowing the evaporation of the water contained in the material grout in order to obtain a solid construction material.
Construction material without a hydraulic binder
The invention relates to a method for producing a solid construction material which is preferably substantially free of hydraulic binder, comprising the steps of: a. extracting a mineral fraction comprising argillaceous particles of a soil; b. optionally adjusting the particle size of the mineral fraction extracted, in particular in relation to its clay, sand, gravel or loam content, if necessary; c. preparing a first aqueous grout from at least one part of the mineral fraction extracted and optionally adjusted in terms of particle size; d. adding a dispersant that can disperse the argillaceous particles in the first grout in order to obtain a second aqueous grout, e. adding a coagulant that can promote the agglomeration of the argillaceous particles in the second grout in order to obtain an aqueous construction material grout; f introducing the construction material grout into a formwork; and g. allowing the evaporation of the water contained in the material grout in order to obtain a solid construction material.
METHOD FOR ENHANCEMENT OF MECHANICAL STRENGTH AND CO2 STORAGE IN CEMENTITIOUS PRODUCTS
A method for curing cementitious articles includes flowing dry steam and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) simultaneously into a curing chamber containing a cementitious article. A relative humidity within the curing chamber may be between about 50% and about 70% and a temperature within the curing chamber may be between about 50 C. and about 70 C. A dry steam and CO.sub.2 mixture with a CO.sub.2 concentration between 2.5 vol % and 40 vol % is provided in the curing chamber and the cementitious article is cured for a duration between about 4 hours and 16 hours. Cementitious products cured with the method may have a CO.sub.2 uptake of greater than 15 wt % and a mechanical strength at least 10% greater than a cementitious product cured only in dry steam or CO.sub.2.
METHOD FOR ENHANCEMENT OF MECHANICAL STRENGTH AND CO2 STORAGE IN CEMENTITIOUS PRODUCTS
A method for curing cementitious articles includes flowing dry steam and carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) simultaneously into a curing chamber containing a cementitious article. A relative humidity within the curing chamber may be between about 50% and about 70% and a temperature within the curing chamber may be between about 50 C. and about 70 C. A dry steam and CO.sub.2 mixture with a CO.sub.2 concentration between 2.5 vol % and 40 vol % is provided in the curing chamber and the cementitious article is cured for a duration between about 4 hours and 16 hours. Cementitious products cured with the method may have a CO.sub.2 uptake of greater than 15 wt % and a mechanical strength at least 10% greater than a cementitious product cured only in dry steam or CO.sub.2.