Provided are a member for plasma processing device which has an excellent plasma resistance and improved adhesion strength of a film to a base material, and a plasma processing device provided with the same. A member for plasma processing device includes: a base material containing a first element which is a metal element or a metalloid element; a film containing a rare-earth element oxide, or a rare-earth element fluoride, or a rare-earth element oxyfluoride as a major constituent, the film being located on the base material; and an amorphous portion containing the first element, a rare earth element, and at least one of oxygen and fluorine, the amorphous portion being interposed between the base material and the film.

A ceramic material, in particular for use in a layer system, which has high resistance to sintering, high expansion tolerance and low thermal conductivity and is provided by deliberately choosing the additions of oxides to zirconium oxide.

The present invention provides a means that can improve density and mechanical strength in a sintered body of a composition containing a sintering aid and a silicon carbide particle, and a molded article containing the sintered body. The present invention relates to a coated silicon carbide particle powder containing a silicon carbide particle, and a coating layer coating the silicon carbide particle, in which the coating layer contains an aluminum element, and the mass of the aluminum element per unit surface area of the silicon carbide particle is 0.5 mg/m.sup.2 or more.

A surface-coated cutting tool according to the present invention includes a tool body and a hard coating layer including a complex carbonitride layer containing a small amount of chlorine and (Ti.sub.(1-x)Zr.sub.xyHf.sub.x(1-y))(N.sub.(1-z)C.sub.z) (0.10≤x≤0.90, 0<y≤1.0, 0.08<z<0.60), a ZrHf and C content ratios in cycles, a cycle distance between a maximum ZrHf content point and an adjacent minimum ZrHf content point and a cycle distance between a maximum C content point and an adjacent minimum C content point are 5 to 100 nm, an average value of content ratio differences Δx and Δz is 0.02 or more, a distance between the maximum ZrHf content point and the maximum C content point is ⅕ or less of the distance between a maximum content point and a minimum content point of adjacent ZrHf components, and a composition fluctuation structure is 10% or more.

A coating liquid for preparing a needle-shaped cylinder liner, comprising the following components: 0.05-0.4 parts of an anionic surfactant; 0.05-0.5 parts of tannic acid; 0.15-0.7 parts of caustic soda; 22-38 parts of diatomite; 3-10 parts of montmorillonite; and 62-75 parts of water. A method for preparing a needle-shaped cylinder liner comprises spraying a coating liquid for preparing the needle-shaped cylinder liner onto the inner wall of a hollow cylindrical mould, and drying the coating liquid to obtain a mould with a coating attached to the surface of the inner wall; adding an inoculated iron liquid into the rotary mould, and cooling and demoulding to obtain a cylinder liner blank; and subjecting the blank to outer surface cleaning and forming machining to obtain the needle-shaped cylinder liner.

A silicate mixture and a combustion accelerator increase combustion efficiency in a combustion engine. The silicate mixture is formed by mixing a first component including one or two or more materials selected from silicon compounds including silicon, glass, and quartz, and a second component including one or two or more materials selected from materials formed by sintering a silicate mineral at a temperature of 1300° C. or higher and 2000° C. or lower and ores emitting a terahertz wave.

A nano-inorganic composition according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes and is not limited to excellent mechanical characteristics such as surface hardness and wear characteristics, chemical stability such as water resistance, acid resistance, and alkali resistance, and excellent thermal stability, as the composition is comprised of inorganic materials. In addition, the nano-inorganic composition may be controlled to have super-hydrophilic, hydrophilic, or hydrophobic properties, depending on coating methods. The nano-inorganic composition also has excellent surface contamination resistance and easy-clean properties depending on the characteristics of the thin film coating. Also, the nano-inorganic composition has excellent optical properties such as light transmittance and light reflectance.

Silicon (Si) based high temperature coatings and base materials and methods of making those materials. More specifically, methods and materials having silicon, oxygen and carbon containing polymer derived ceramic liquids that form filled and unfiled coatings, including high temperature crack resistant coatings.

Provided is a fluorite-based material thin film including an orthorhombic crystal structure having a symmetric segment and a non-symmetric segment; and at least two domains having different polarization directions. At least one of, the symmetric segment is not present at a wall between the domains, or at least two symmetric segments are consecutive. Also provided is a semiconductor device including the fluorite-based material thin film having an orthorhombic crystal structure. A polarization direction of the fluorite-based material thin film is configured to be changed by a structural transition between the symmetric segment and the non-symmetric segment.

A method of manufacturing a substrate (16) with a ceramic thermal barrier coating (28, 32). The interface between layers of the coating contains an engineered surface roughness (12, 24) to enhance the mechanical integrity of the bond there between. The surface roughness is formed in a surface of a mold (10,20) and is infused by a subsequently cast layer of material (16, 28). The substrate may be partially sintered (76) prior to application of the coating layer(s) and the coated substrate and coating layer(s) may be co-sintered to form a fully coherent strain-free interlayer.