A method is provided in which a resin coating is applied to a surface of a preform. The resin coating includes a carbonaceous resin and a particulate. The preform is added to a tooling. The preform, which is positioned in the tooling, is cured. The tooling is removed. The resin coating on the surface of the preform is pyrolyzed to form a resin carbon-char layer on the surface of the preform. The preform and the resin carbon-char layer are infiltrated with silicon to form a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component including a layer of silicon carbide. During the infiltration, the silicon reacts with carbon in the resin carbon-char layer to form the layer of silicon carbide on the preform.

A method is provided in which a resin coating is applied to a surface of a preform. The resin coating includes a carbonaceous resin and a particulate. The preform is added to a tooling. The preform, which is positioned in the tooling, is cured. The tooling is removed. The resin coating on the surface of the preform is pyrolyzed to form a resin carbon-char layer on the surface of the preform. The preform and the resin carbon-char layer are infiltrated with silicon to form a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component including a layer of silicon carbide. During the infiltration, the silicon reacts with carbon in the resin carbon-char layer to form the layer of silicon carbide on the preform.

The present invention relates to a super-smooth glaze and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of ceramic machining, wherein each component in parts by weight is: potassium feldspar, quartz, kaolin, calcite, dolomite, boric acid, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, zinc oxide, and barium oxide; a mixture weighed in proportion is disposed in a planetary quick ball mill, and pure water of 30˜40 wt % to the total weight of the mixture is added to ball-mill the mixture to particle sizes of 0.5˜1.0 μm, thus obtaining the super-smooth glaze. The method enables the surface of a glaze layer to be highly smooth and makes the roughness of the glaze be relatively reduced than that of an ordinary ceramic glaze.

The present invention relates to a super-smooth glaze and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of ceramic machining, wherein each component in parts by weight is: potassium feldspar, quartz, kaolin, calcite, dolomite, boric acid, aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, zinc oxide, and barium oxide; a mixture weighed in proportion is disposed in a planetary quick ball mill, and pure water of 30˜40 wt % to the total weight of the mixture is added to ball-mill the mixture to particle sizes of 0.5˜1.0 μm, thus obtaining the super-smooth glaze. The method enables the surface of a glaze layer to be highly smooth and makes the roughness of the glaze be relatively reduced than that of an ordinary ceramic glaze.

The present disclosure relates to coating compositions, kits, and methods of applying the same, for use with fireproofing materials. The coating compositions are effective to control the drying rate and shrinkage of fireproofing materials. The coating compositions are also able to be applied to fireproofing materials shortly after these materials have been applied to a substrate.

The present disclosure relates to coating compositions, kits, and methods of applying the same, for use with fireproofing materials. The coating compositions are effective to control the drying rate and shrinkage of fireproofing materials. The coating compositions are also able to be applied to fireproofing materials shortly after these materials have been applied to a substrate.

The present invention relates to a photocatalytic concrete product and a method to produce a photocatalytic concrete product. In first aspect the invention relates to method of producing photocatalytic concrete product, said concrete product being photocatalytic by containing nano sized photocatalytic particles embedded in an section including a first surface, said first surface forming an exterior surface when the photocatalytic concrete product is used as cover/lining. The method comprises: providing a not-yet-set concrete product having a first surface, applying a dispersion containing nano sized photocatalytic particles, such as titanium dioxide nanoparticles a solvent including a humectant onto said first surface of the not-yet-set concrete product.

The present invention relates to a photocatalytic concrete product and a method to produce a photocatalytic concrete product. In first aspect the invention relates to method of producing photocatalytic concrete product, said concrete product being photocatalytic by containing nano sized photocatalytic particles embedded in an section including a first surface, said first surface forming an exterior surface when the photocatalytic concrete product is used as cover/lining. The method comprises: providing a not-yet-set concrete product having a first surface, applying a dispersion containing nano sized photocatalytic particles, such as titanium dioxide nanoparticles a solvent including a humectant onto said first surface of the not-yet-set concrete product.

The present invention relates to a kit of parts comprising a dental mill blank comprising a porous zirconia material and a colouring solution for colouring the porous zirconia material. The porous zirconia material comprises Zr oxide calculated as ZrO2: from 80 to 97 wt.-%, Al oxide calculated as Al2O3: from 0 to 0.15 wt.-%, Y oxide calculated as Y2O3: from 1 to 10 wt.-%, Bi oxide calculated as Bi2O3: from 0.01 to 0.2 wt.-%, the porous zirconia material not comprising Fe calculated as Fe2O3 in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, wt.-% with respect to the weight of the porous zirconia material. The colouring solution comprises solvent(s), colouring agent(s) comprising metal ions selected from Tb, Er, Pr, Mn or combinations thereof, the solution not comprising Fe ions in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, the solution not comprising Bi ions in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, wt.-% with respect to the weight of the colouring solution. The invention also relates to a process of producing a dental restoration, the process comprising the steps: providing a dental mill blank comprising a porous zirconia material as described in any of the preceding claims, machining an article out of the porous zirconia material, the article having the shape of a dental restoration with an outer and inner surface, providing a colouring solution as described in any of the preceding claims, applying the colouring solution to at least portions of the surface of the article having the shape of a dental restoration.

The present invention relates to a kit of parts comprising a dental mill blank comprising a porous zirconia material and a colouring solution for colouring the porous zirconia material. The porous zirconia material comprises Zr oxide calculated as ZrO2: from 80 to 97 wt.-%, Al oxide calculated as Al2O3: from 0 to 0.15 wt.-%, Y oxide calculated as Y2O3: from 1 to 10 wt.-%, Bi oxide calculated as Bi2O3: from 0.01 to 0.2 wt.-%, the porous zirconia material not comprising Fe calculated as Fe2O3 in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, wt.-% with respect to the weight of the porous zirconia material. The colouring solution comprises solvent(s), colouring agent(s) comprising metal ions selected from Tb, Er, Pr, Mn or combinations thereof, the solution not comprising Fe ions in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, the solution not comprising Bi ions in an amount of more than 0.01 wt.-%, wt.-% with respect to the weight of the colouring solution. The invention also relates to a process of producing a dental restoration, the process comprising the steps: providing a dental mill blank comprising a porous zirconia material as described in any of the preceding claims, machining an article out of the porous zirconia material, the article having the shape of a dental restoration with an outer and inner surface, providing a colouring solution as described in any of the preceding claims, applying the colouring solution to at least portions of the surface of the article having the shape of a dental restoration.