Patent classifications
C04B2103/0054
Method for producing a master mixture based on carbonaceous nanofillers and super plasticiser, and the use thereof in hardenable inorganic systems
Hardenable inorganic systems such as cements, plasters, ceramics or liquid silicates, usable for example in the building trade, construction industry or oil drilling industry. The insertion of carbonaceous nanofillers, such as carbon nanotubes, for reinforcing mechanical properties and improving such systems. A method for producing a master mixture including at least one superplasticiser and carbonaceous nanofillers at a mass ratio of between 0.1% and 25%, preferably between 0.2% and 20%, in relation to the total weight of the master mixture, and also to said master mixture thus obtained and to the use thereof in a hardenable inorganic system with a view to producing materials with improved properties. The disclosure applies to the construction industry, the building trade and the oil drilling industry.
DISPERSION OF (METH)ACRYLATE COPOLYMER CONTAINING A HYDROXYALKYL (METH)ACRYLATE FUNCTIONAL MONOMER UNIT FOR FLEXIBLE CEMENTITIOUS WATERPROOFING MATERIALS
A dispersion of (meth)acrylate copolymer containing a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate comonomer unit, which is obtained from polymerization of monomers comprising or consisting of, based on the total monomer weight, (a) from 25 to 45% by weight of at least one monovinyl aromatic monomer and/or methyl methacrylate; (b) from 50 to 70% by weight of at least one C.sub.4-8 alkyl (meth)acrylate; (c) from 2 to 7% by weight of at least one hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate; (d) from 0 to 1% by weight of at least one ,-monoethylenically unsaturated C.sub.3-6 monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acid; and (e) from 0 to 0.65% by weight of (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid or a combination thereof. A powder of (meth)acrylate copolymer containing a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate comonomer unit obtained by drying the dispersion. A flexible cementitious waterproofing material including the dispersion or the powder.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MASTER MIXTURE BASED ON CARBONACEOUS NANOFILLERS AND SUPER PLASTICISER, AND THE USE THEREOF IN HARDENABLE INORGANIC SYSTEMS
Hardenable inorganic systems such as cements, plasters, ceramics or liquid silicates, usable for example in the building trade, construction industry or oil drilling industry. The insertion of carbonaceous nanofillers, such as carbon nanotubes, for reinforcing mechanical properties and improving such systems. A method for producing a master mixture including at least one superplasticiser and carbonaceous nanofillers at a mass ratio of between 0.1% and 25%, preferably between 0.2% and 20%, in relation to the total weight of the master mixture, and also to said master mixture thus obtained and to the use thereof in a hardenable inorganic system with a view to producing materials with improved properties. The disclosure applies to the construction industry, the building trade and the oil drilling industry.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MASTER MIXTURE BASED ON CARBONACEOUS NANOFILLERS AND SUPER PLASTICISER, AND THE USE THEREOF IN HARDENABLE INORGANIC SYSTEMS
Hardenable inorganic systems such as cements, plasters, ceramics or liquid silicates, usable for example in the building trade, construction industry or oil drilling industry. The insertion of carbonaceous nanofillers, such as carbon nanotubes, for reinforcing mechanical properties and improving such systems. A method for producing a master mixture including at least one superplasticiser and carbonaceous nanofillers at a mass ratio of between 0.1% and 25%, preferably between 0.2% and 20%, in relation to the total weight of the master mixture, and also to said master mixture thus obtained and to the use thereof in a hardenable inorganic system with a view to producing materials with improved properties. The disclosure applies to the construction industry, the building trade and the oil drilling industry.
Process for producing water-redispersible polymer powder compositions having cationic functionality
Water-redispersible polymer powder compositions having cationic functionality are prepared by radically polymerizing one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of a protective colloid and/or emulsifier in an aqueous medium, and drying the resulting aqueous polymer dispersion after addition of a catonic protective colloid as a drying aid, the cationic protective colloid comprising a homopolymer or copolymer of one or more cationic monomers having a quaternary ammonium halide group, with 50 wt % to 100 wt % of the halide ions in the quaternary ammonium halide groups having been replaced by nonhalide anions, and with the fraction of halide ions being less than 1 wt %, based on the total weight of the polymer powder composition.
Process for producing water-redispersible polymer powder compositions having cationic functionality
Water-redispersible polymer powder compositions having cationic functionality are prepared by radically polymerizing one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers in the presence of a protective colloid and/or emulsifier in an aqueous medium, and drying the resulting aqueous polymer dispersion after addition of a catonic protective colloid as a drying aid, the cationic protective colloid comprising a homopolymer or copolymer of one or more cationic monomers having a quaternary ammonium halide group, with 50 wt % to 100 wt % of the halide ions in the quaternary ammonium halide groups having been replaced by nonhalide anions, and with the fraction of halide ions being less than 1 wt %, based on the total weight of the polymer powder composition.
CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITIONS HAVING BIOMASS ASHES, ESPECIALLY BAGASSE ASHES, AND USES THEREOF
Cementitious compositions and uses of such cementitious compositions especially as tile adhesive, the compositions including or consisting of a) a hydraulic binder itself including (in each case relative to the total dry weight of hydraulic binder) ai) 50-92 w %, preferably 70-77.55 w % of Ordinary Portland Cement, aii) 5-50 w %, preferably 21-30 w % of biomass ash, preferably bagasse ash, b) 0.01-0.5 w %, preferably 0.1-0.45 w % (relative to the total dry weight of the cementitious composition) of cellulose ether, c) optionally 0.05-2.5 w %, preferably 0.1-1 w % (relative to the total dry weight of the cementitious composition) of redispersible polymer powder, and d) optionally at least one activator selected from alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts of hydroxide, formate, chloride, sulphate, and/or nitrate.
DRY MORTAR MIXTURE WITH GRAINS OF EXPANDED GLASS
Dry mortar mixture characterized by a glass mixture of expanded glass beads with a grain size d/D 0/8, mixed in a ratio of between 1:1 and 1:3, for example 1:2 with a dust poor or dust free binding mixture of hydraulic binders and stone granules in the weight ratio of 1:2 to 1:4. The glass has a discontinuous grain distribution. For the glass mixture the fractions 0.5/1.0 and 2.0/4.0 are present while the fractions 0.25/0.5 and 1.0/2.0 are absent. For the glass mixture preferably all grain sizes between 1.0 and 2.0 mm are absent and the grain size distribution is around an average, so that an open structure is obtained.
DRY MORTAR MIXTURE WITH GRAINS OF EXPANDED GLASS
Dry mortar mixture characterized by a glass mixture of expanded glass beads with a grain size d/D 0/8, mixed in a ratio of between 1:1 and 1:3, for example 1:2 with a dust poor or dust free binding mixture of hydraulic binders and stone granules in the weight ratio of 1:2 to 1:4. The glass has a discontinuous grain distribution. For the glass mixture the fractions 0.5/1.0 and 2.0/4.0 are present while the fractions 0.25/0.5 and 1.0/2.0 are absent. For the glass mixture preferably all grain sizes between 1.0 and 2.0 mm are absent and the grain size distribution is around an average, so that an open structure is obtained.
Alkali-soluble resin (ASR) shell epoxy RDP with divalent metal ions exhibiting improved powder redispersibility
The present invention provides multilayer polymer redispersible powder (RDP) particles comprising a major proportion of from 50 to 90 wt. %, preferably, from 60 to 85 wt. %, based on total polymer solids, of epoxy resin resins having a calculated glass transition temperature (Tg) of from 0 to 40 C., a methacrylic acid containing alkali soluble polymer outer layer, and a divalent metal, such as zinc powder, having an aqueous pKa of 9.55 or more, or its acid salt having a pH of 7.0 or less, such as strong acid salts, e.g., chlorides, sulfates or phosphates, or organic acid salts, e.g., acetates, succinates and citrates, as well as to methods of making the same.