A concrete composition made up of a binder, water, a fine aggregate, a coarse aggregate, and a one-component, in which a water/binder ratio is 30 to 70% by mass, a slump flow value is 35 to 75 cm, and a one-component admixture using four specific components and water is contained in a proportion of 0.5 to 3.0 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the binder.

The invention relates to a dry mix of a thermally insulating fill material for backfilling and/or filling. The fill material includes a cement-based binder and a thermally insulating material, and the thermally insulating material is newly foamed monograin polystyrene beads.

A single- or multiple-component composition, which forms upon mixing with water a (meth)acrylic hydrogel and which composition including at least one water soluble at room temperature liquid (meth)acrylic compound supported on a solid carrier and/or an aqueous solution of at least one at room temperature solid or liquid (meth)acrylic compound, a free-radical initiator, and optionally a catalyst for the initiator. A method produces a hydrogel. An acrylic injection material. A method seals cracks, voids, flaws and cavities in building structures.

Use of a foamed geopolymer as a fire-resistant sealant material, a method of sealing an aperture or cavity for housing services in a building comprising (i) applying a curable foamed geopolymer composition to the aperture or cavity; and (ii) curing the foamed geopolymer composition, thereby creating a seal in the aperture or cavity; and wherein the cured foamed geopolymer has fire-resistant properties, and a kit of parts for preparing a foamed geopolymer for use as a fire-resistant sealant material, comprising (i) a container holding a dry mixture of components suitable for preparing a foamed geopolymer including a blowing agent and (ii) a container holding an aqueous alkaline liquid mixture of components suitable for preparing a geopolymer.

Latex-based formulations for coating and sculpting applications may provide blending a wet mixture with a dry mixture or blending a wet composition with a dry powder. The formulation may then be applied to a surface. In some embodiments, after the formulation is applied to a surface, the formulation may be set to the surface by covering the formulation applied to the surface with a material and/or the formulation may be self-setting on the surface. The formulation may fill gaps in the surface, thereby reducing cracks and shrinkage of the surface. The formulation may be applied to surfaces in a plurality of applications that may include, but are not limited to, sculpting, molding, and cosmetic repairs.

The present invention describes a hydraulic cement composition, process and use thereof, wherein the composition comprises a hydraulic cement composition with increased resistance against carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2) for application in reservoirs such as oil and gas and carbon capture and storage (CCS) wells; with improved performance of cement paste formulations as a material for application in primary, secondary cementing, recovery and/or plugging operations, of reservoirs/wells that operate with high CO.sub.2 content; as a technological alternative to guarantee the integrity of wells in CO.sub.2-rich environments for long periods of time, without any additional intervention to the already current operational procedures for cementing wells, and with cost reduction in relation to class G cement (currently, the main raw material); and sufficient chemical resistance to carry out enhanced oil (EOR) and gas (EGR) recovery by injecting high levels of CO.sub.2, increasing reservoir pressure throughout the extraction period of hydrocarbon reservoirs.

The present invention relates to a novel method for the production of an encapsulated system for the self-healing of cracks formed within the matrix of building materials, preferably cementitious materials, such as concrete, mortar or render. Further, the invention refers to a novel encapsulated system comprising a cement-based active core and a hydrated cement-based protective shell, and to the use of said encapsulated system for the self-healing of cementitious materials such as concrete or mortar.

The present invention concerns compositions and methods of using the same that provide encapsulated polymer nanocomposites for efficient crack repair and monitoring of a cement-substrate interface.

A fire stop device having a body having a through bore and the body being sized and shaped to be positioned within an opening in a wall, the body is made from a moldable a thermoplastic resin having a blowing agent suspended therein. The blowing agent has a predetermined gas release temperature and the thermoplastic resin has a melting temperature above the predetermined gas release temperature of the blowing agent; wherein when exposed to a fire the blowing agent first begins to release gas and the resin softens as the resin is heated until the resin is soft enough for the released gas to expand the plastic to form a foam to close said through bore before a char is formed on said expanded body by said fire. A method of forming a fitting having the blowing agent suspended therein is also provided.

The present invention provides a method of repairing a plaster ceiling. The plaster ceiling to be repaired by the above described method includes: plates bridged across joists and spaced apart from each other; a ceiling base material finished with a masonry trowel over the lower surfaces of the plates; and a ceiling finishing material formed over the lower surface of the ceiling base material. The above described method includes the steps of: drilling an injection hole extending from the upper surface of the plate to the interface between the plate and the ceiling base material; injecting an acrylic resin composition containing: at least one monomer selected from an acrylic monomer or an methacrylic monomer; a thermosetting resin; and a curing agent; through the injection hole into the interface between the plate and the ceiling base material; and curing the acrylic resin composition so that the plate and the ceiling base material are adhered to each other. The invention also provides the use of the above described method.