A production method of producing a fluorine-containing olefin by allowing a first olefin represented by the following Formula (1) and a second olefin to react with each other in the presence of a ruthenium compound represented by the following Formula (X) is provided.

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A production method of producing a fluorine-containing olefin by allowing a first olefin represented by the following Formula (1) and a second olefin to react with each other in the presence of a ruthenium compound represented by the following Formula (X) is provided.

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The object is to selectively separate a linear compound from a treatment subject containing linear and alicyclic compounds as double bond-containing hydrocarbon compounds in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine. A method of separating a double bond-containing linear hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine includes bringing a treatment subject containing a double bond-containing linear hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine and a double bond-containing alicyclic hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine into contact with at least one amine compound selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic aromatic amine compound and a tertiary amine represented by a formula: NR.sup.1R.sup.2R.sup.3 (R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently an alkyl group, and two thereof may in combination form an alkylene group that is optionally interrupted by oxygen or sulfur).

The object is to selectively separate a linear compound from a treatment subject containing linear and alicyclic compounds as double bond-containing hydrocarbon compounds in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine. A method of separating a double bond-containing linear hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine includes bringing a treatment subject containing a double bond-containing linear hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine and a double bond-containing alicyclic hydrocarbon in which every hydrogen is replaced with fluorine or chlorine into contact with at least one amine compound selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic aromatic amine compound and a tertiary amine represented by a formula: NR.sup.1R.sup.2R.sup.3 (R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are each independently an alkyl group, and two thereof may in combination form an alkylene group that is optionally interrupted by oxygen or sulfur).

A dehydrochlorination process is disclosed. The process involves contacting R.sub.fCHClCH.sub.2Cl with a chromium oxyfluoride catalyst in a reaction zone to produce a product mixture comprising R.sub.fCCl═CH.sub.2, wherein R.sub.f is a perfluorinated alkyl group.

A dehydrochlorination process is disclosed. The process involves contacting R.sub.fCHClCH.sub.2Cl with a chromium oxyfluoride catalyst in a reaction zone to produce a product mixture comprising R.sub.fCCl═CH.sub.2, wherein R.sub.f is a perfluorinated alkyl group.

A dielectric fluid (i.e., dielectric composition) that includes a perfluorinated 1-alkoxypropene compound represented by the following general Formula (I): R.sub.fO—CF═CFCF.sub.3 wherein R.sub.f is CF.sub.3— or CF.sub.3CF.sub.2—. Such dielectric fluids may be useful in various electrical devices.

A dielectric fluid (i.e., dielectric composition) that includes a perfluorinated 1-alkoxypropene compound represented by the following general Formula (I): R.sub.fO—CF═CFCF.sub.3 wherein R.sub.f is CF.sub.3— or CF.sub.3CF.sub.2—. Such dielectric fluids may be useful in various electrical devices.

The production method according to the present disclosure comprises obtaining a product containing the fluoroethane from a fluoroethylene by a reaction in the presence of catalysts. Each catalyst is formed by supporting a noble metal on a carrier. A reactor for performing the reaction is filled with a catalyst having a noble metal concentration of C1 mass % based on the entire catalyst and a catalyst having a noble metal concentration of C2 mass % based on the entire catalyst to form an upstream portion and a downstream portion, respectively; and C1<C2. The reaction is performed by bringing the fluoroethylene represented by formula (3) and hydrogen gas into contact with the upstream portion and the downstream portion in this order.

The production method according to the present disclosure comprises obtaining a product containing the fluoroethane from a fluoroethylene by a reaction in the presence of catalysts. Each catalyst is formed by supporting a noble metal on a carrier. A reactor for performing the reaction is filled with a catalyst having a noble metal concentration of C1 mass % based on the entire catalyst and a catalyst having a noble metal concentration of C2 mass % based on the entire catalyst to form an upstream portion and a downstream portion, respectively; and C1<C2. The reaction is performed by bringing the fluoroethylene represented by formula (3) and hydrogen gas into contact with the upstream portion and the downstream portion in this order.