C07C29/34

Processes for producing ethers and olefins from primary alcohols

Provided are two-stage processes by which primary alcohols such as ethanol or 1-butanol are converted into distillate-range ethers and olefins utilizing Guerbet coupling followed by intermolecular dehydration. The ethers can be used, for example, as cetane-improvers in diesel fuel, while the olefins can be hydrogenated to afford paraffins.

Processes for producing ethers and olefins from primary alcohols

Provided are two-stage processes by which primary alcohols such as ethanol or 1-butanol are converted into distillate-range ethers and olefins utilizing Guerbet coupling followed by intermolecular dehydration. The ethers can be used, for example, as cetane-improvers in diesel fuel, while the olefins can be hydrogenated to afford paraffins.

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BUTANOL USING A TITANIUM-BASED BIMETALLIC HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST
20230390739 · 2023-12-07 ·

The present invention relates to a method for the production of butanol using a titanium-based bimetallic heterogeneous catalyst comprising a support of titanium dioxide doped with cobalt cations and transition metal nanoparticles impregnated in the support. The method describes the production of butanol as a single product, it is environmentally responsible and cost-effective. The present invention also describes a manufacturing process of the titanium-based bimetallic heterogeneous catalyst with enhanced selectivity, activity, and stability, among other advantages.

METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BUTANOL USING A TITANIUM-BASED BIMETALLIC HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST
20230390739 · 2023-12-07 ·

The present invention relates to a method for the production of butanol using a titanium-based bimetallic heterogeneous catalyst comprising a support of titanium dioxide doped with cobalt cations and transition metal nanoparticles impregnated in the support. The method describes the production of butanol as a single product, it is environmentally responsible and cost-effective. The present invention also describes a manufacturing process of the titanium-based bimetallic heterogeneous catalyst with enhanced selectivity, activity, and stability, among other advantages.

METHOD AND CATALYST FOR PRODUCING METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL FROM ETHANOL BY CATALYTIC CONVERSION
20210246092 · 2021-08-12 ·

The present invention relates to methods and catalysts for producing methylbenzyl alcohol from ethanol by catalytic conversion, and belongs to the field of chemical engineering and technology. The present invention develops a route of producing methylbenzyl alcohol starting from green and sustainable ethanol and provide corresponding catalysts used for the catalytic conversion route. This innovative reaction route has several advantages, such as, simple process, eco-friendly property, and easy separation of products, as compared with a traditional petroleum-based route. This present route has a reaction temperature of 150-450° C. and total selectivity of 72% for methylbenzyl alcohol, and has good industrial application prospect. The innovation of this patent comprises the catalysts synthesis and the reaction route.

METHOD AND CATALYST FOR PRODUCING METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL FROM ETHANOL BY CATALYTIC CONVERSION
20210246092 · 2021-08-12 ·

The present invention relates to methods and catalysts for producing methylbenzyl alcohol from ethanol by catalytic conversion, and belongs to the field of chemical engineering and technology. The present invention develops a route of producing methylbenzyl alcohol starting from green and sustainable ethanol and provide corresponding catalysts used for the catalytic conversion route. This innovative reaction route has several advantages, such as, simple process, eco-friendly property, and easy separation of products, as compared with a traditional petroleum-based route. This present route has a reaction temperature of 150-450° C. and total selectivity of 72% for methylbenzyl alcohol, and has good industrial application prospect. The innovation of this patent comprises the catalysts synthesis and the reaction route.

METHOD AND CATALYST FOR PRODUCING METHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL FROM ETHANOL BY CATALYTIC CONVERSION
20210246092 · 2021-08-12 ·

The present invention relates to methods and catalysts for producing methylbenzyl alcohol from ethanol by catalytic conversion, and belongs to the field of chemical engineering and technology. The present invention develops a route of producing methylbenzyl alcohol starting from green and sustainable ethanol and provide corresponding catalysts used for the catalytic conversion route. This innovative reaction route has several advantages, such as, simple process, eco-friendly property, and easy separation of products, as compared with a traditional petroleum-based route. This present route has a reaction temperature of 150-450° C. and total selectivity of 72% for methylbenzyl alcohol, and has good industrial application prospect. The innovation of this patent comprises the catalysts synthesis and the reaction route.

METHOD AND CATALYST FOR PRODUCING BENZYL ALCOHOL AND HOMOLOGUES THEREOF FROM SHORT-CHAIN ALCOHOLS BY CATALYTIC CONVERSION
20210220805 · 2021-07-22 ·

Methods and catalysts for producing benzyl alcohol and homologues thereof from short-chain alcohols by catalytic conversion are disclosed. The methods and catalysts develop a new route for benzyl alcohols and ethyl benzyl alcohols production through cross coupling-aromatization reaction using short-chain alcohols as reactants and provide corresponding catalysts required for the above catalytic reaction. It is emphasized on a single bed catalyst to produce benzyl alcohol and its homologues in one step, and is expected to become an important alternative route for the production of benzyl alcohol and its homologues. A route and corresponding catalysts for directly producing benzyl alcohol and ethyl benzyl alcohol through coupling-aromatization reaction starting from low carbon alcohols are provided. The selectivity of the benzyl alcohol is up to 35%, and the total selectivity of the ethyl benzyl alcohol is up to 11%.

METHOD AND CATALYST FOR PRODUCING BENZYL ALCOHOL AND HOMOLOGUES THEREOF FROM SHORT-CHAIN ALCOHOLS BY CATALYTIC CONVERSION
20210220805 · 2021-07-22 ·

Methods and catalysts for producing benzyl alcohol and homologues thereof from short-chain alcohols by catalytic conversion are disclosed. The methods and catalysts develop a new route for benzyl alcohols and ethyl benzyl alcohols production through cross coupling-aromatization reaction using short-chain alcohols as reactants and provide corresponding catalysts required for the above catalytic reaction. It is emphasized on a single bed catalyst to produce benzyl alcohol and its homologues in one step, and is expected to become an important alternative route for the production of benzyl alcohol and its homologues. A route and corresponding catalysts for directly producing benzyl alcohol and ethyl benzyl alcohol through coupling-aromatization reaction starting from low carbon alcohols are provided. The selectivity of the benzyl alcohol is up to 35%, and the total selectivity of the ethyl benzyl alcohol is up to 11%.

PROCESS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF PRIMARY ALIPHATIC ALCOHOLS INTO HIGHER ALIPHATIC ALCOHOLS

A process for obtaining higher aliphatic alcohols starting from aliphatic primary alcohols by condensation reactions is disclosed. Specifically, the process comprises a step in which an aliphatic primary alcohol is contacted in a homogeneous phase with a catalyst mixture comprising a transition metal, a base and an additive; specifically, this additive can be selected from the classes of compounds of the isoquinolines N-oxide, quinolines N-oxide, pyridines N-oxide, benzoquinones, naphthoquinones, or TEMPO. In particular, the process can be carried out by contacting said aliphatic primary alcohol with a catalyst of a recycled transition metal, with a freshly added base and with a recycled additive of the aforementioned type.