Patent classifications
C07C273/14
INTEGRATED PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF GLYCEROL CARBONATE (4-HYDROXYMETHYL-2-OXO-1, 3-DIOXOLANE) AND UREA
Systems and methods for integrated glycerol carbonate and/or urea production. This disclosure pertains to development of a process for production of glycerol carbonate and/or urea from ammonia, carbon dioxide and glycerol. The process integrates glycerol carbonate production into a urea production process. The urea produced in the production facility may be used to produce glycerol carbonate by reacting urea with glycerol. The ammonia generated by glycerol carbonate production may be recycled back to urea production. Unreacted urea from the glycerol carbonate production may be separated and recycled to the urea product stream. The systems and methods can reduce the cost for urea production and increase product value of the excessive glycerol produced from other chemical plants.
Urea production method
The present invention is a urea production method, including: a first concentration step of concentrating an aqueous urea solution; a granulation step of producing solid urea from the concentrated urea solution generated in the first concentration step; a urea recovery step of treating exhaust gas from the granulation step and recovering urea dust in the exhaust gas to generate a recovered aqueous urea solution, the granulation step being configured so as to treat a concentrated urea solution containing an additive; and a second concentration step of concentrating the recovered aqueous urea solution as an additional concentration step, wherein the concentrated recovered urea solution generated in the second concentration step is joined to the concentrated urea solution in the downstream of the first concentration step, and an additive is added downstream of the first concentration step.
Urea production method
The present invention is a urea production method, including: a first concentration step of concentrating an aqueous urea solution; a granulation step of producing solid urea from the concentrated urea solution generated in the first concentration step; a urea recovery step of treating exhaust gas from the granulation step and recovering urea dust in the exhaust gas to generate a recovered aqueous urea solution, the granulation step being configured so as to treat a concentrated urea solution containing an additive; and a second concentration step of concentrating the recovered aqueous urea solution as an additional concentration step, wherein the concentrated recovered urea solution generated in the second concentration step is joined to the concentrated urea solution in the downstream of the first concentration step, and an additive is added downstream of the first concentration step.
UREA WATER MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND THEREOF METHOD
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a urea water manufacturing device which can reduce the time for producing urea water by forming a vibrating atmosphere using an ultrasonic wave generator when stirring urea and pure water supplied inside a stirring tank, and can produce urea water with high purity by real-time feedback control of specific gravity of urea water, and a method thereof. The urea water manufacturing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a pure water supply unit, a urea supply unit, a stirring unit, a specific gravity detection unit, a control unit, and a urea water discharge unit.
UREA WATER MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND THEREOF METHOD
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a urea water manufacturing device which can reduce the time for producing urea water by forming a vibrating atmosphere using an ultrasonic wave generator when stirring urea and pure water supplied inside a stirring tank, and can produce urea water with high purity by real-time feedback control of specific gravity of urea water, and a method thereof. The urea water manufacturing device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a pure water supply unit, a urea supply unit, a stirring unit, a specific gravity detection unit, a control unit, and a urea water discharge unit.
Ammonia removal from urea finishing
Disclosed is a method for the removal of ammonia from the off-gas of a finishing section of a urea production plant. Also disclosed is a corresponding urea plant, and a method of accordingly modifying a pre-existing urea plant. In a scrubbing section, the off-gas is brought into contact with an acidic scrubbing liquid so as to provide a scrubbed off-gas and a utilized scrubbing liquid comprising ammonium salt. The method specifies an evaporation section, which is part of the urea plant that produces urea melt, that is divided into first and second stages. The first stage is part of the urea melt production plant. The second stage decoupled, as regards recirculation of liquids other than the urea product stream, from the urea melt production plant. This is accomplished by sending utilized scrubbing liquid that contains ammonium salts to the second stage evaporation section, and by sending condensed vapours from said second stage evaporation section to said scrubbing section.
Ammonia removal from urea finishing
Disclosed is a method for the removal of ammonia from the off-gas of a finishing section of a urea production plant. Also disclosed is a corresponding urea plant, and a method of accordingly modifying a pre-existing urea plant. In a scrubbing section, the off-gas is brought into contact with an acidic scrubbing liquid so as to provide a scrubbed off-gas and a utilized scrubbing liquid comprising ammonium salt. The method specifies an evaporation section, which is part of the urea plant that produces urea melt, that is divided into first and second stages. The first stage is part of the urea melt production plant. The second stage decoupled, as regards recirculation of liquids other than the urea product stream, from the urea melt production plant. This is accomplished by sending utilized scrubbing liquid that contains ammonium salts to the second stage evaporation section, and by sending condensed vapours from said second stage evaporation section to said scrubbing section.
Ammonia removal from urea finishing
A method for the removal of ammonia from the off-gas of a finishing section of a urea production plant, a corresponding urea plant, and a method of accordingly modifying a pre-existing urea plant. In a scrubbing section, off-gas is brought into contact with acidic scrubbing liquid to provide a scrubbed off-gas and a utilized scrubbing liquid comprising ammonium salt. The method specifies an evaporation section, which is part of the urea plant that produces urea melt, that is divided into first and second stages. The first stage is part of the urea melt production plant. The second stage is decoupled, as regards recirculation of liquids other than the urea product stream, from the urea melt production plant. This is accomplished by sending utilized scrubbing liquid containing ammonium salts to the second stage evaporation section, and condensed vapours from said second stage evaporation section to said scrubbing section.
Ammonia removal from urea finishing
A method for the removal of ammonia from the off-gas of a finishing section of a urea production plant, a corresponding urea plant, and a method of accordingly modifying a pre-existing urea plant. In a scrubbing section, off-gas is brought into contact with acidic scrubbing liquid to provide a scrubbed off-gas and a utilized scrubbing liquid comprising ammonium salt. The method specifies an evaporation section, which is part of the urea plant that produces urea melt, that is divided into first and second stages. The first stage is part of the urea melt production plant. The second stage is decoupled, as regards recirculation of liquids other than the urea product stream, from the urea melt production plant. This is accomplished by sending utilized scrubbing liquid containing ammonium salts to the second stage evaporation section, and condensed vapours from said second stage evaporation section to said scrubbing section.
Process for the production of formaldehyde
A process is described for the production of formaldehyde, comprising (a) subjecting methanol to oxidation with air in a formaldehyde production unit thereby producing a formaldehyde-containing stream; (b) separating said formaldehyde-containing stream into a formaldehyde product stream and a formaldehyde vent gas stream; wherein the vent gas stream, optionally after treatment in a vent gas treatment unit, is passed to one or more stages of: (i) synthesis gas generation, (ii) carbon dioxide removal, (iii) methanol synthesis or (iv) urea synthesis.