A compound is represented by a formula (1) below, in which k is an integer of 0 or more, m is an integer of 1 or more, n is an integer of 2 or more. L is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, CN is a cyano group, and D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are each independently represented by one of a formula (2), a formula (3) and formula (3x) below, D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 being optionally mutually the same or different. ##STR00001##

A compound is represented by a formula (1) below, in which k is an integer of 0 or more, m is an integer of 1 or more, n is an integer of 2 or more. L is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, CN is a cyano group, and D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 are each independently represented by one of a formula (2), a formula (3) and formula (3x) below, D.sub.1 and D.sub.2 being optionally mutually the same or different. ##STR00001##

With a light-emission-layer material comprising: a novel polycyclic aromatic compound (1) or a multimer thereof in which a plurality of aromatic rings are linked by a boron atom and a nitrogen atom; and a specific anthracene-based compound (3) that achieves optimum light-emission characteristics in combination with said polycyclic aromatic compound or a multimer thereof, it is possible to provide an organic EL element having optimum light-emission characteristics. ##STR00001## Ring A to ring C are an aryl ring or the like, Y.sup.1 represents B, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 represent N—R, R of the N—R is an aryl or the like, and Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.4 are a hydrogen atom, a phenyl, a group represented by formula (4), or the like.

With a light-emission-layer material comprising: a novel polycyclic aromatic compound (1) or a multimer thereof in which a plurality of aromatic rings are linked by a boron atom and a nitrogen atom; and a specific anthracene-based compound (3) that achieves optimum light-emission characteristics in combination with said polycyclic aromatic compound or a multimer thereof, it is possible to provide an organic EL element having optimum light-emission characteristics. ##STR00001## Ring A to ring C are an aryl ring or the like, Y.sup.1 represents B, X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 represent N—R, R of the N—R is an aryl or the like, and Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.4 are a hydrogen atom, a phenyl, a group represented by formula (4), or the like.

A novel light-emitting device that is highly convenient, useful, or reliable is provided. An organic compound in which a substituted or unsubstituted naphtho[2,3-c]carbazolyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted benzo[c]naphtho[2,3-g]carbazolyl group is bonded to a substituted or unsubstituted 9H-carbazolyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group through a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group. The arylene group has 6 to 13, inclusive, carbon atoms.

A novel light-emitting device that is highly convenient, useful, or reliable is provided. An organic compound in which a substituted or unsubstituted naphtho[2,3-c]carbazolyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted benzo[c]naphtho[2,3-g]carbazolyl group is bonded to a substituted or unsubstituted 9H-carbazolyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group through a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group. The arylene group has 6 to 13, inclusive, carbon atoms.

An organic light emitting device including an anode; a hole transport region on the anode; an emission layer on the hole transport region; an electron transport region on the emission layer; and a cathode on the electron transport region, wherein the hole transport region includes: a first hole transport layer including a first hole transport material represented by the following Formula 1 or a second hole transport material represented by the following Formula 2; and a second hole transport layer on the first hole transport layer, the second hole transport layer including a third hole transport material represented by the following Formula 3 or a fourth hole transport material represented by the following Formula 4:

##STR00001##

An organic light emitting device including an anode; a hole transport region on the anode; an emission layer on the hole transport region; an electron transport region on the emission layer; and a cathode on the electron transport region, wherein the hole transport region includes: a first hole transport layer including a first hole transport material represented by the following Formula 1 or a second hole transport material represented by the following Formula 2; and a second hole transport layer on the first hole transport layer, the second hole transport layer including a third hole transport material represented by the following Formula 3 or a fourth hole transport material represented by the following Formula 4:

##STR00001##

The application relates to a compound of Formula (I):

##STR00001##

which modulates the activity of ALK or SRPK, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a method of treating or preventing a disease in which ALK or SRPK plays a role.

The application relates to a compound of Formula (I):

##STR00001##

which modulates the activity of ALK or SRPK, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a method of treating or preventing a disease in which ALK or SRPK plays a role.